§ 39-21-118 — Criminal penalties - repeal

Colorado § 39-21-118

• Jurisdiction: Colorado
• Title 39: Taxation
• Art.: Procedure and Administration

Text

(1) A person who willfully attempts in
any manner to evade or defeat a tax administered by the department or the
payment thereof, in addition to other penalties provided by law, is guilty of a class 6
felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided in section 18-1.3-401 or shall be punished by a fine of not more than one hundred thousand dollars, or
five hundred thousand dollars in the case of a corporation, or by both such fine and
imprisonment, together with the costs of prosecution.

(2) (a) Any person required, or any person who purports to be required, under
any title administered by the department to collect, account for, or pay over any
tax, who willfully fails to collect or truthfully account for or pay over such tax,
including, but not limited to, willfully making a materially false statement in
connection with an application for a refund of any tax for the purpose of falsely
obtaining a refund of such tax, in addition to other penalties provided by law, is
guilty of a class 5 felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as
provided in section 18-1.3-401, or shall be punished by a fine of not more than one
hundred thousand dollars, or five hundred thousand dollars in the case of a
corporation, or by both such fine and imprisonment, together with the costs of
prosecution.

(b) (I) Subsection (2)(a) of this section does not apply to the temporary sales
tax deduction and retention allowed in section 39-26-105 (1.3).

(II) This subsection (2)(b) is repealed, effective December 31, 2026.

(2.5) Any person who through gross negligence or recklessness makes a
materially false statement in applying for a refund pursuant to section 39-26-703
or any other person who makes a false statement in connection with an application
for a refund is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a
fine of not more than five hundred dollars, or by imprisonment in the county jail for
not more than ninety days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

(3) Any person required under any title administered by the department to
pay any tax or estimated tax, or required under such title or by regulations made
under authority thereof to make a return, keep any records, or supply any
information, who willfully fails to pay such tax or estimated tax, make such return,
keep such records, or supply such information, at the time or times required by law
or regulations, in addition to other penalties provided by law, is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than fifty
thousand dollars, or one hundred thousand dollars in the case of a corporation, or
imprisoned not more than one year, or both, together with the costs of prosecution.

(4) Any person who willfully makes and subscribes any return, statement, or
other document, which contains or is verified by a written declaration that it is made
under the penalties of perjury, and which he or she does not believe to be true and
correct as to every material matter, is guilty of a class 5 felony and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be punished as provided in section 18-1.3-401, C.R.S., or shall be
punished by a fine of not more than one hundred thousand dollars, or five hundred
thousand dollars in the case of a corporation, or by both such fine and
imprisonment, together with the costs of prosecution.

(5) Any person who willfully aids or assists in, or procures, counsels, or
advises the preparation or presentation under, or in connection with any matter
arising under any title administered by the department, or a return, affidavit, claim,
or other document, which is fraudulent or is false as to any material matter,
whether or not such falsity or fraud is with the knowledge or consent of the person
authorized or required to present such return, affidavit, claim, or document, is guilty
of a class 5 felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided in
section 18-1.3-401, C.R.S., or shall be punished by a fine of not more than one
hundred thousand dollars, or five hundred thousand dollars in the case of a
corporation, or by both such fine and imprisonment, together with the costs of
prosecution.

Legislative History

Source: L. 77: Entire section added, p. 1773, � 2, effective July 1. L. 85: Entire section R&RE, p. 1253, � 4, effective January 1, 1986. L. 89: (1), (2), (4), and (5) amended, p. 852, � 144, effective July 1. L. 2002: (1), (2), (4), and (5) amended, p. 1556, � 348, effective October 1. L. 2011: (2) amended and (2.5) added, (HB 11-1265), ch. 228, p. 977, � 2, effective May 27. L. 2020, 1st Ex. Sess.: (2) amended, (HB 20B-1004), ch. 3, p. 25, � 7, effective December 7. L. 2023: (1) amended, (HB 23-1293), ch. 298, p. 1797, � 66, effective October 1.