(1)All persons shall be bailable by
sufficient sureties except:
(a)For capital offenses when proof is evident or presumption is great; or
(b)When, after a hearing held within ninety-six hours of arrest and upon
reasonable notice, the court finds that the proof is evident or the presumption is
great as to the crime alleged to have been committed and finds that the public
would be placed in significant peril if the accused were released on bail and such
person is accused in any of the following cases:
(I)A crime of violence alleged to have been committed while on probation or
parole resulting from the conviction of a crime of violence;
(II)A crime of violence alleged to have been committed while on bail pending
the disposition of a previous crime of violence charge for which
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(1) All persons shall be bailable by
sufficient sureties except:
(a) For capital offenses when proof is evident or presumption is great; or
(b) When, after a hearing held within ninety-six hours of arrest and upon
reasonable notice, the court finds that the proof is evident or the presumption is
great as to the crime alleged to have been committed and finds that the public
would be placed in significant peril if the accused were released on bail and such
person is accused in any of the following cases:
(I) A crime of violence alleged to have been committed while on probation or
parole resulting from the conviction of a crime of violence;
(II) A crime of violence alleged to have been committed while on bail pending
the disposition of a previous crime of violence charge for which probable cause has
been found;
(III) A crime of violence alleged to have been committed after two previous
felony convictions, or one such previous felony conviction if such conviction was for
a crime of violence, upon charges separately brought and tried under the laws of
this state or under the laws of any other state, the United States, or any territory
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States which, if committed in this state,
would be a felony;
(IV) A crime of possession of a weapon by a previous offender alleged to
have been committed in violation of section 18-12-108 (2)(b), (2)(c), (4)(b), (4)(c), or
(5), as those provisions existed prior to their repeal on March 1, 2022;
(V) Sexual assault, as described in section 18-3-402, sexual assault in the
first degree, as described in section 18-3-402, as it existed prior to July 1, 2000,
sexual assault in the second degree, as described in section 18-3-403, as it existed
prior to July 1, 2000, sexual assault on a child, as described in section 18-3-405, or
sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust, as described in section 18-3-405.3 in which the victim is fourteen years of age or younger and seven or more
years younger than the accused.
(c) When a person has been convicted of a crime of violence or a crime of
possession of a weapon by a previous offender, as described in section 18-12-108
(2)(b), (2)(c), (4)(b), (4)(c), or (5), as those provisions existed prior to their repeal on
March 1, 2022, at the trial court level and the person is appealing the conviction or
awaiting sentencing for the conviction and the court finds that the public would be
placed in significant peril if the convicted person were released on bail; or
(d) For the offense of murder in the first degree, as described in section 18-3-102, committed on or after the effective date of this subsection (1)(d), when proof
is evident or presumption is great.
(2) For purposes of this section, crime of violence shall have the same
meaning as set forth in section 18-1.3-406 (2), C.R.S.
(3) In any capital case or case in which the defendant is charged with murder
in the first degree, the defendant may make a written motion for admission to bail
upon the ground that the proof is not evident or that presumption is not great, and
the court shall promptly conduct a hearing upon the motion. At the hearing, the
burden is on the people to establish that the proof is evident or that the
presumption is great. The court may combine in a single hearing the questions as to
whether the proof is evident or the presumption great with the determination of the
existence of probable cause to believe that the defendant committed the crime
charged.
(4) Except in the case of a capital offense or case in which the defendant is
charged with murder in the first degree, if a person is denied bail pursuant to this
section, the trial of the person must be commenced not more than ninety-one days
after the date on which bail is denied. If the trial is not commenced within ninety-one days and the delay is not attributable to the defense, the court shall
immediately schedule a bail hearing and shall set the amount of the bail for the
person.
(5) When a person is arrested for a crime of violence, as defined in section
16-1-104 (8.5), or a criminal offense alleging the use or possession of a deadly
weapon or the causing of bodily injury to another person, or a criminal offense
alleging the possession of a weapon by a previous offender, as described in section
18-12-108 (2)(b), (2)(c), (4)(b), (4)(c), or (5), as those provisions existed prior to their
repeal in 2022, and such person is on parole, the law enforcement agency making
the arrest shall notify the department of corrections within twenty-four hours. The
person so arrested shall not be eligible for bail to be set until at least seventy-two
hours from the time of his or her arrest has passed.