California Statutes

§ 1546. — 1546. (Amended by Stats. 2016, Ch. 541, Sec. 2.)

California § 1546.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code PENPenal Code - PEN
Title12.
Part 2.TITLE 12. OF SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS OF A CRIMINAL NATURE
Ch. 3.6.CHAPTER 3.6. Electronic Communications Privacy Act

This text of California § 1546. (1546. (Amended by Stats. 2016, Ch. 541, Sec. 2.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cal. Penal Code - PEN Code § 1546. (2026).

Text

For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply:

(a)An “adverse result” means any of the following:
(1)Danger to the life or physical safety of an individual.
(2)Flight from prosecution.
(3)Destruction of or tampering with evidence.
(4)Intimidation of potential witnesses.
(5)Serious jeopardy to an investigation or undue delay of a trial.
(b)“Authorized possessor” means the possessor of an electronic device when that person is the owner of the device or has been authorized to possess the device by the owner of the device.
(c)“Electronic communication” means the transfer of signs, signals, writings, images, sounds, data, or intelligence of any nature in whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photoelectric, or photo-optical system.
(d)“Electronic communicat

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Related

Justin Sanchez v. Ladot
(Ninth Circuit, 2022)

Legislative History

Amended by Stats. 2016, Ch. 541, Sec. 2. (SB 1121) Effective January 1, 2017.

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