California Statutes

§ 451. — 451. (Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 248, Sec. 43.)

California § 451.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code EVIDEvidence Code - EVID
Div. 4.DIVISION 4. JUDICIAL NOTICE

This text of California § 451. (451. (Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 248, Sec. 43.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cal. Evidence Code - EVID Code § 451. (2026).

Text

Judicial notice shall be taken of the following:

(a)The decisional, constitutional, and public statutory law of this state and of the United States and the provisions of any charter described in Section 3, 4, or 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution.
(b)Any matter made a subject of judicial notice by Section 11343.6, 11344.6, or 18576 of the Government Code or by Section 1507 of Title 44 of the United States Code.
(c)Rules of professional conduct for members of the bar adopted pursuant to Section 6076 of the Business and Professions Code and rules of practice and procedure for the courts of this state adopted by the Judicial Council.
(d)Rules of pleading, practice, and procedure prescribed by the United States Supreme Court, such as the Rules of the United States Supreme Court

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Legislative History

Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 248, Sec. 43.
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