California Statutes
§ 1291. — 1291. (Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.)
California § 1291.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code EVIDEvidence Code - EVID
Div. 10.DIVISION 10. HEARSAY EVIDENCE
Ch. 2.CHAPTER 2. Exceptions to the Hearsay Rule
Art. 9.ARTICLE 9. Former Testimony
This text of California § 1291. (1291. (Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Cal. Evidence Code - EVID Code § 1291. (2026).
Text
(a)Evidence of former testimony is not made inadmissible by the hearsay rule if the declarant is unavailable as a witness and:
(1)The former testimony is offered against a person who offered it in evidence in his own behalf on the former occasion or against the successor in interest of such person; or
(2)The party against whom the former testimony is offered was a party to the action or proceeding in which the testimony was given and had the right and opportunity to cross-examine the declarant with an interest and motive similar to that which he has at the hearing.
(b)The admissibility of former testimony under this section is subject to the same limitations and objections as though the declarant were testifying at the hearing, except that former testimony offered under this section is
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Legislative History
Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.
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