Woods v. O'Malley

CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Illinois
DecidedMay 7, 2025
Docket1:21-cv-05036
StatusUnknown

This text of Woods v. O'Malley (Woods v. O'Malley) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Woods v. O'Malley, (N.D. Ill. 2025).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION

ROSEMARY W.,

Plaintiff, Case No. 21-cv-5036 v. Judge Mary M. Rowland LEE DUDEK, Commissioner of Social Security,1

Defendant.

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

Plaintiff Rosemary W.2 filed this action seeking a reversal of the final decision of the Commissioner of Social Security denying her application for Disability Insurance Benefits (DIB) under the Social Security Act (the Act) and a remand for further proceedings. [1]. For the reasons stated below, the Court denies Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment [12] and grants the Commissioner’s motion for summary judgment [14]. I. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Plaintiff applied for Disability Insurance Benefits in October 2017, alleging that she became disabled on August 23, 2017. [9-1] at 25 (ALJ decision).3 The application was denied initially and on reconsideration, after which Plaintiff filed a

1 Lee Dudek has been substituted for his predecessor pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 25(d).

2 In accordance with Internal Operating Procedure 22, the Court refers to Plaintiff only by her first name and the first initial of her last name.

3 The Court uses the CM/ECF page numbers on the filings. timely request for a hearing. (Id.). On October 8, 2019, Plaintiff, represented by counsel, testified at a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). (Id.). The ALJ also heard testimony from Edward Pagella, a vocational expert (V.E.). (Id.). On

November 15, 2019, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff was not disabled under Sections 216(i) and 223(d) of the Act. (Id. at 25-32). Applying the five-step sequential evaluation process, the ALJ found, at step one, that Plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity since her alleged onset date of August 23, 2017. (Id. at 27). At step two, the ALJ found that Plaintiff had the following severe impairments: degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine and obesity. (Id. at 27-28). The ALJ considered Plaintiff’s history of headaches and,

though the ALJ stated that Plaintiff had a primary headache disorder, the ALJ found that there was little evidence of record to support Plaintiff’s allegations that her headaches occurred up to four times per week, could last for days, or had to be treated by lying down in a dark room with a cold rag. (Id. at 27) In addition, the ALJ considered Plaintiff’s complaints of gastroesophageal reflux disease, hyperlipidemia, thyroid disorder, and a new shooting pain in her upper extremities and legs possibly

due to osteoarthritis, but she found there was no evidence of those disorders based on applicable regulations. (Id. at 28). At step three, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff did not have an impairment or combination of impairments that met or medically equaled the severity of any of the enumerated listings in the regulations. (Id. at 28-29). In reaching this conclusion, the ALJ compared the objective medical evidence to the requirements of the applicable listings. (Id.). The listings that the ALJ considered included listing 1.02 for musculoskeletal impairments and the ALJ found that Plaintiff did not have an inability to ambulate or perform fine and gross movements effectively. (Id.). The ALJ

noted that no opinions from medical sources indicated that Plaintiff’s impairments met or equaled a listing. (Id. at 29) The ALJ then assessed Plaintiff’s Residual Functional Capacity (RFC)4 and determined that Plaintiff had the RFC to perform less than the full range of light work as defined in 20 CFR 404.1567(b). The ALJ found that Plaintiff: should never climb ladders, ropes, or scaffolding. She should no more than occasionally climb ramps and stairs, stoop, crouch, kneel, crawl, bend, or twist. [Plaintiff] should avoid concentrated exposure to extreme cold, vibration, and work hazards such as unprotected heights and dangerous moving machinery

(Id.). The ALJ indicated that in making this finding, she considered all symptoms and the extent to which the symptoms could reasonably be accepted as consistent with the objective medical evidence and other evidence, based on the requirements of 20 CFR 404.1529 and SSR 16-3p. (Id.). The ALJ also stated that she considered the medical opinions and prior administrative medical findings in accordance with the requirements of 20 CFR 404.1520c. (Id.). In the ALJ’s assessment, Plaintiff’s medically determinable impairments could reasonably be expected to cause Plaintiff’s alleged symptoms but Plaintiff’s allegations about the intensity, persistence and limiting effects of the symptoms were

4 “The RFC is the maximum that a claimant can still do despite his mental and physical limitations.” Craft v. Astrue, 539 F.3d 668, 675-76 (7th Cir. 2008); 20 C.F.R. § 404.1545(a). not entirely consistent with the medical evidence and other evidence in the record for several reasons, including that there was little support in the record for many of Plaintiff’s complaints and, in relation to Plaintiff’s allegations regarding exertional

and postural restrictions, the physical examinations of record by treating sources consistently showed essentially normal musculoskeletal and neurologic findings. (Id. at 30).5 The ALJ also stated that Plaintiff ambulated normally into and out of the hearing room without difficulty and demonstrated no difficulty getting into or out of her chair. (Id.). In addition, the ALJ stated that there was no support in the sparse record for the assertion that Plaintiff would likely miss work more than three times per month. (Id. at 31).

At step four, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff could perform past relevant work as a receptionist and administrative assistant. (Id. at 32). Accordingly, the ALJ found that Plaintiff was not disabled under the Act. (Id.). The Appeals Council denied Plaintiff’s request for review. (Id. at 8-10). Plaintiff now seeks judicial review of the ALJ’s decision, which stands as the final decision of the Commissioner. Villano v. Astrue, 556 F.3d 558, 561-62 (7th Cir. 2009).

II. STANDARD OF REVIEW Section 405(g) of the Act authorizes judicial review of the Commissioner’s final decision. 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Courts may not engage in their own analysis of whether the plaintiff is disabled, nor may they “reweigh evidence, resolve conflicts in the record, decide questions of credibility, or, in general, substitute [their] own judgment

5 Though the ALJ refers to little support in the “record”, the context of this statement indicates that the ALJ was discussing the medical record. (Id. at 30). for that of the Commissioner.” Young v. Barnhart, 362 F.3d 995, 1001 (7th Cir. 2004). “The ALJ’s decision will be upheld if supported by ‘substantial evidence.’” Jozefyk v. Berryhill, 923 F.3d 492, 496 (7th Cir. 2019) (quoting Moore v. Colvin, 743 F.3d 1118,

1120-21 (7th Cir. 2014)).

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Bluebook (online)
Woods v. O'Malley, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/woods-v-omalley-ilnd-2025.