Williams v. State of Arizona

Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS NOV 26 2024 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

TIMOTHY HUNTLEY WILLIAMS, No. 23-1743 D.C. No. 2:23-cv-00695-SPL--ESW Plaintiff - Appellant,

v. MEMORANDUM*

STATE OF ARIZONA; DANIEL REYNOLDS; TEMPE POLICE DEPARTMENT; UNKNOWN BAIR,

Defendants - Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona Steven Paul Logan, District Judge, Presiding

Submitted November 20, 2024** Before: CANBY, TALLMAN, and CLIFTON, Circuit Judges.

Timothy Huntley Williams appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging constitutional claims arising from his arrest. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a

*

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

**

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Wilhelm v. Rotman, 680 F.3d 1113, 1118 (9th Cir. 2012). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed Williams’s action because Williams’s claims against the State of Arizona are barred by sovereign immunity, and Williams failed to allege facts sufficient to show that defendants Reynolds and Bair lacked probable cause to arrest him. See Yousefian v. City of Glendale, 779 F.3d 1010, 1014 (9th Cir. 2015) (explaining that the “absence of probable cause is a necessary element of [a] § 1983 false arrest” claim); Pittman v. Oregon, Emp. Dep’t, 509 F.3d 1065, 1071 (9th Cir. 2007) (explaining that states enjoy sovereign immunity from § 1983 actions).

We reject as unsupported by the record Williams’s contentions that the district court was biased against him.

We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).

AFFIRMED.

2 23-1743