Williams v. Quirk

District Court, W.D. Washington·Decided May 13, 2025·No. 3:25-cv-05082·Unknown

Opinion

6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON 7 AT TACOMA

8 JAMES ANTHONY WILLIAMS,

9 Plaintiff, CASE NO. C25-5082-JHC-SKV

10 v. REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION 11 DR. RYAN QUIRK, et al.,

12 Defendants.

14 I. INTRODUCTION

15 This is a civil rights action proceeding under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff, who is currently 16 confined at Clallam Bay Corrections Center (“CBCC”) in Clallam Bay, Washington, submitted his 17 complaint to the Court for filing in February 2025, together with an application to proceed with 18 this action in forma pauperis (“IFP”). See Dkt. 1. Plaintiff alleged in his complaint that 19 Washington Department of Corrections (“DOC”) officials and CBCC staff members had violated 20 his rights under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments. See Dkt. 5-1. 21 Because of deficiencies in both Plaintiff’s IFP application and his complaint, this Court 22 declined to rule on the IFP application or to order that the complaint be served on Defendants. See 23 Dkt. 6. Plaintiff was, however, granted leave to supplement his IFP application and to file an 1 amended complaint correcting the specified deficiencies. See id. Plaintiff has done neither and the 2 time allotted Plaintiff to correct the deficiencies in his original submissions has now passed. 3 Accordingly, as discussed below, this Court recommends the instant action be dismissed without 4 prejudice pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b).

5 II. DISCUSSION 6 Plaintiff identified three claims for relief in his complaint. Plaintiff alleged in the first 7 count of his complaint that his Eighth Amendment right to be free from cruel and unusual 8 punishment was violated when Defendants failed to comply with the DOC’s Disruptive Hygiene 9 Behavior Response Protocol (“the Protocol”) in responding to Plaintiff’s behavioral issues, 10 specifically his continuous smearing of feces in his cell at CBCC. See Dkt. 5-1 at 14-30. 11 Plaintiff claimed that Defendants’ alleged failure to comply with the Protocol resulted in him 12 being denied numerous meals, losing a significant amount of weight, and spending an excessive 13 amount of time in contaminated cells. See id. 14 Plaintiff alleged in the second count of his complaint that his Eighth Amendment rights

15 were violated by the medical negligence of various doctors who either directed the cancellation 16 of the individual behavior management plan (“IBMP”) established to address Plaintiff’s 17 behavioral problems or failed to re-establish an adequate IBMP following the cancellation of 18 prior plans. See Dkt. 5-1 at 31-49. Plaintiff claimed it was the cancellation of the IBMP that 19 caused his feces smearing to increase to the point that CBCC staff began using it “as a pretext” to 20 refuse him meals. See id. 21 Plaintiff alleged in the third count of his complaint that his Fourteenth Amendment rights 22 to due process and equal protection, and his Eighth Amendment right to be free from cruel and 23 unusual punishment were violated by the way in which his accumulated property was handled by 1 the DOC and by DOC policies regarding the transfer of inmate property. Dkt. 5-1 at 50-61. 2 Plaintiff asserted that upon his transfer to CBCC, only five of his 29 boxes of property were 3 transferred there, and the missing boxes contain documents needed to prosecute this action. He 4 also complained that the DOC charges $10 per box to transfer property, that it unreasonably

5 limits the weight of such boxes, and that it intentionally transfers inmates to different institutions 6 in order to make a profit from transferring inmate property. 7 Plaintiff identified the following Defendants in his complaint: Dr. Ryan Quirk, DOC 8 Chief of Forensic Psychology; Dr. C. Lyster, CBCC psychiatrist; Dr. Raichel, CBCC psych 9 associate; Dr. Rainey-Gibson, DOC Director of Mental Health Services; CBCC Sergeants 10 Johnson, Damane, and Hoyt; CBCC Custody Unit Supervisors Bannon and Deese; former DOC 11 Secretary Cheryl Strange; and “numerous John and Jane Doe prison guards.” See Dkt. 5-1 at 4- 12 8. Plaintiff requested injunctive relief and damages. Id. at 62. 13 After reviewing Plaintiff’s submissions, this Court concluded that Plaintiff had neither 14 demonstrated that he qualified to proceed with this action IFP, nor had he stated a viable claim

15 for relief. Thus, on March 21, 2025, the Court issued an Order declining to serve Plaintiff’s 16 complaint and granting him leave to supplement his IFP application and to file an amended 17 complaint correcting specified deficiencies. See Dkt. 6. 18 With respect to Plaintiff’s IFP application, the Court explained that Plaintiff, having had 19 three or more prior cases dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, 20 was precluded from proceeding with this action IFP absent a plausible allegation that he faced 21 imminent danger of serious physical injury at the time he filed this action. See Dkt. 6 at 7-8 22 (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1055 (9th Cir. 2007)). The 23 Court further explained that Plaintiff had not made any specific allegation of imminent danger in 1 his materials and that the allegations in his complaint did not give rise to a plausible inference of 2 imminent danger. Id. at 8-9. The Court therefore declined to grant Plaintiff leave to proceed IFP 3 but provided him an opportunity to supplement the allegations in his complaint with 4 documentation substantiating the inference of imminent danger contained therein. Id. at 9.

5 With respect to Plaintiff’s complaint, the Court first noted that Plaintiff’s pleading did not 6 comply with the requirements of Rule 8(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure because it did 7 not contain a short and plaintiff statement of his claim but instead contained confusing and 8 occasionally contradictory descriptions of his claims. Dkt. 6 at 11. The Court also noted that 9 Plaintiff’s pleading provided unnecessary details regarding his efforts to exhaust his claim, as 10 well as justifications for the behaviors that gave rise to his claims, while providing few 11 supporting facts connecting specific Defendants to specific allegations of harm. Id. 12 With respect to Plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment cruel and unusual punishment claims, the 13 Court explained that his allegations were too vague and conclusory to implicate any of the 14 named Defendants in the violation of his constitutional rights. See Dkt. 6 at 11-13. The Court

15 further explained, with respect to Plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment inadequate medical care claim, 16 that his allegations, at most, amounted to a difference of opinion between him and his providers 17 as to the type of mental health care he should be receiving, which was insufficient to state a 18 violation of his Eighth Amendment rights. Id. at 13-14. With respect to Plaintiff’s Fourteenth 19 Amendment equal protection claim, the Court explained that he had alleged no facts 20 demonstrating that he was a member of a protected class for equal protection purposes. Id. at 14- 21 15. Finally, with respect to Plaintiff’s Fourteenth Amendment access to courts claim, the Court 22 explained that he had alleged no facts demonstrating that he suffered any injury to his right of 23 access related to his missing boxes of property. Id. at 15-16.

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