Watson v. Commissioner of Social Security

CourtDistrict Court, M.D. Florida
DecidedSeptember 15, 2022
Docket8:21-cv-01212
StatusUnknown

This text of Watson v. Commissioner of Social Security (Watson v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, M.D. Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Watson v. Commissioner of Social Security, (M.D. Fla. 2022).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION

ANGELA WATSON,

Plaintiff,

v. Case No. 8:21-cv-1212-MCR

ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION,

Defendant. ___________________________________/ MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER1 THIS CAUSE is before the Court on Plaintiff’s appeal of an unfavorable decision regarding her application for Supplemental Security Income (‘SSI”), alleging disability beginning July 2, 2018. (Tr. 17.) Following an administrative hearing held on October 5, 2020, the assigned Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) issued a decision, finding Plaintiff not disabled since July 2, 2018, the date the application was filed. (Tr. 20.) Based on a review of the record, the briefs, and the applicable law, the Commissioner’s decision is AFFIRMED.

1 The parties consented to the exercise of jurisdiction by a United States Magistrate Judge. (Doc. 12.) I. Standard of Review The scope of this Court’s review is limited to determining whether the

Commissioner applied the correct legal standards, McRoberts v. Bowen, 841 F.2d 1077, 1080 (11th Cir. 1988), and whether the Commissioner’s findings are supported by substantial evidence, Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 390 (1971). “Substantial evidence is more than a scintilla and is such

relevant evidence as a reasonable person would accept as adequate to support a conclusion.” Crawford v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec., 363 F.3d 1155, 1158 (11th Cir. 2004). Where the Commissioner’s decision is supported by substantial evidence, the district court will affirm, even if the reviewer would have

reached a contrary result as finder of fact, and even if the reviewer finds that the evidence preponderates against the Commissioner’s decision. Edwards v. Sullivan, 937 F.2d 580, 584 n.3 (11th Cir. 1991); Barnes v. Sullivan, 932 F.2d 1356, 1358 (11th Cir. 1991). The district court must view the evidence as a

whole, taking into account evidence favorable as well as unfavorable to the decision. Foote v. Chater, 67 F.3d 1553, 1560 (11th Cir. 1995); accord Lowery v. Sullivan, 979 F.2d 835, 837 (11th Cir. 1992) (stating the court must scrutinize the entire record to determine the reasonableness of the

Commissioner’s factual findings). II. Discussion A. Issues on Appeal Plaintiff raises three issues on appeal all of which relate to the ALJ’s

consideration of her intellectual functioning. First, Plaintiff argues that “[t]he ALJ’s determination that [her] [intelligence quotient (“IQ”)] scores were not valid is an error of law.” (Doc. 17 at 15.) Plaintiff explains that: The ALJ in this case rejected [Plaintiff’s] IQ tests from school based upon a prior ALJ’s finding that IQ tests of above 40 obtained before the age of 16 are generally current for no more than two years, citing POMS DI 24515.005. This ALJ was then [sic] stated that [Plaintiff’s] school IQ tests were “out of date” and thus not valid. The ALJ then went on to state that there was no evidence of a valid IQ test on this record, and thus, [Plaintiff] could not meet the listing for an intellectual disorder. Interestingly, that POM[S] the ALJ relied on to reject [Plaintiff’s] school IQ tests states that “when results obtained in the past are incompatible with current behavior, current testing will be required.” POMS DI 24515.005. Thus, the POM[S] would require that the results of having an old or outdated IQ test is not to simply ignore the results, but to get current testing. That is what the ALJ in this case refused to do. The three IQ tests given to [Plaintiff] over her school years were very consistent in rating her IQ in the 50’s [sic] range on the Weschler test. Although IQ’s [sic] can change over time, the fact that [Plaintiff] was consistently rated in that range as a child should be enough evidence of an intellectual problem as to required [sic] current testing, not assumption that [Plaintiff] somehow improved her intellectual abilities so that there were no problems in this area. This is especially true since Peace River diagnosed her with borderline intellectual functioning as an adult.”

(Tr. 15-16 (internal citations omitted).) Plaintiff’s second argument is that substantial evidence does not support the ALJ’s determination that there was no finding of significant deficits in adaptive functioning. (Id. at 17.) Despite the ALJ’s conclusion of no significant deficits of adaptive functioning, Plaintiff asserts, “there was

much evidence of [Plaintiff’s] limitations in her ability to learn, and use conceptual, social, and practical skills in dealing with common life demands, as well as her dependence on others to care for [her] personal [needs].” (Id. at 20.) Lastly, Plaintiff argues that the ALJ failed to fulfill his duty to develop

the record by refusing to obtain a consultative evaluation that included an IQ test. (Id. at 24.) Defendant responds that Plaintiff’s argument that three IQ tests from grade school should satisfy Listing 12.05 was properly rejected and that her

reliance on Hodges v. Barnhart, 276 F.3d 1265 (11th Cir. 2001) to suggest that IQ scores are always valid was misplaced. (Doc. 18 at 8.) As to Plaintiff’s second argument, Defendant discussed the ALJ’s findings as they relate to Plaintiff’s objective medical records and explained that “Plaintiff

attempts to overcome the substantial evidence supporting the ALJ’s decision almost exclusively through her own statements, many of which are inconsistent with other notes in the record.” (Id. at 13.) Regarding Plaintiff’s third issue, the ALJ’s duty to develop the record, Defendant argues that

remand “would not change the outcome on the ultimate finding of disability because the ALJ appropriately found that Plaintiff did not have any more than moderate mental limitations.” (Id. at 15.) B. The ALJ’s Decision At step one of the sequential evaluation process2, the ALJ found that

Plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity (“SGA”) since July 2, 2018. (Tr. 22.) At step two, he found that Plaintiff had the following severe impairments: “diabetes mellitus, history of uterine fibroids status post hysterectomy, obesity, borderline intellectual functioning, and depression.”

(Id.) Then, at step three, the ALJ stated that “[t]he severity of the claimant’s mental impairments, considered singly and in combination, [did] not meet or medically equal the criteria of listing 12.04, 12.05, and 12.11.” (Tr. 24.) Before proceeding to step four, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff had

the residual functional capacity (“RFC”) to perform light work with the following additional limitations: “[frequent] climb[ing], balance[ing], stoop[ing], kneel[ing], crouch[ing], and crawl[ing]”; avoiding concentrated exposure to extreme cold or heat, humidity, vibration, and workplace

hazards, including unprotected heights and moving machinery; and limited to simple, routine tasks with no fast pace production work and without strict production demands. (Tr.

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Watson v. Commissioner of Social Security, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/watson-v-commissioner-of-social-security-flmd-2022.