Waller v. Bryan

16 S.W.3d 770, 1999 Tenn. App. LEXIS 698
CourtCourt of Appeals of Tennessee
DecidedOctober 18, 1999
StatusPublished
Cited by55 cases

This text of 16 S.W.3d 770 (Waller v. Bryan) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Tennessee primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Waller v. Bryan, 16 S.W.3d 770, 1999 Tenn. App. LEXIS 698 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1999).

Opinion

OPINION

SWTNEY, J.

This appeal results from an attempt by Ronald Bradford Waller [Appellant], a Tennessee prison inmate, to secure copies of photographs taken during the investigation of his criminal case which are in the possession of the Chattanooga Police Department. Appellant filed his petition in the Chancery Court of Hamilton County under the Tennessee Public Records Act while his post-conviction proceeding was pending before the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals. The Chancellor dismissed the case, finding that Appellant’s discovery rights in the criminal case are governed by T.C.A. § 40-3-209 and Supreme Court Rule 28, which do not provide for a petition in Chancery Court. We affirm.

While the Appellant and the Appellees each state the issues presented for review somewhat differently, they are in agreement as to what the real heart of these issues presented for review is. The first issue is whether Appellant can obtain through the Tennessee Public Records Act copies of documents maintained in the Ap-pellees’ files while his post conviction proceeding is pending, or whether both his right to obtain these documents and the procedure to be followed to obtain these documents are controlled instead by T.C.A. § 40-3-209 and Supreme Court Rule 28. The second issue is whether or not the Appellant’s inability to show up in person at the Chattanooga Police Department “for inspection” of the records prohibits him from obtaining copies of identified records.

BACKGROUND

Ronald Bradford Waller is an inmate at a Tennessee prison since his conviction in April 1992 on two counts of first degree murder, one count of especially aggravated robbery, and one count of theft of property over one thousand dollars.

*772 On May 10, 1996, Appellant filed a petition for post-conviction relief, which was denied by the Trial Court on March 17, 1997. He filed a notice of appeal of the Trial Court’s ruling, and on October 15, 1998, the Court of Criminal Appeals filed an Opinion in that appeal, holding that:

Without reaching the merits of the appellant’s petition, we find it necessary to remand this cause to the trial court as the posture of this case, the lack of adequate findings of fact and conclusions of law by the trial court, and the State’s failure to respond to the supplemental brief prevent us from completing any kind of meaningful review.
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For these reasons, this cause is remanded solely for the purpose of permitting the trial court to enter its findings of fact and conclusions of law as to each ground alleged in the appellant’s petition. No further filings or supplemental pleadings by either party shall be permitted at the post-conviction ■ level. Once the trial court enters its order, the appellant may be appointed counsel for purposes of appeal, if he so desires. Irrespective of his position regarding counsel, only one brief to this court will be permitted. The briefs previously filed by the parties in this appeal will not be considered.

On October 26, 1998, Appellant filed a Petition to Rehear the Post-Conviction case, which was denied by the Court of Criminal Appeals on November 3, 1998. On February 23, 1999, the record was withdrawn by Hon. Douglas Meyer for consideration and further action as required by the Opinion of the Court of Criminal Appeals of October 15, 1998. On June 10, 1999, the record was returned to the Clerk of the Court of Criminal Appeals.

The Court of Criminal Appeals, on August 10, 1999, ordered Appellant’s criminal conviction record and Post-Conviction Procedure Act record combined and established a docket number in the Court of Criminal Appeals “for future references and filings.” Appellant filed a pro se brief in that case on August 26, 1999, and the record was sent to the office of the Attorney General on that date for preparation of their brief, which as shown in the record before us has not been received by the Court of Criminal Appeals. Clearly, the Appellant’s Post-Conviction case is still pending.

On September 9, 1998, Appellant mailed a “Public Records Act Request” to Lt. Melinda Bryan, records custodian of the Chattanooga Police Department, requesting copies of photographs taken in the investigation of his murder/robbery case. He acknowledged that his post-conviction case was pending: “Unfortunately they [the photos] will be of no benefit, as my appeal is already filed. In fact, the Court of Criminal Appeals will hear my case on September 30, 1998. I do wish to obtain copies of these records to assist in the preparation of, and presentation of issues, in a Federal Habeas Corpus.” The request was denied by the Chattanooga Police Department on November 13, 1998, because Appellant’s post-conviction appeal was pending.

On December 10, 1998, Appellant filed his “Verified Petition” in the Chancery Court for Hamilton County, asking that court to order the Appellees to furnish him the requested photographs, and stating, “[t]here are no pending criminal proceedings relating to the public records identified in Exhibit-A. The records identified in ExhibiU-A relate to an investigation that has been closed and a prosecution that has ended, in State v. Waller, Cases Nos. 186377, 78, 79, and 80, Hamilton County.”

Appellant’s “Verified Petition” was heard by the Chancellor on February 1, 1999, upon the Appellee Bryan’s motion to dismiss under Rule 12.02(6), T.R.C.P., for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted, and/or motion for judgment on the pleadings pursuant to Rule *773 12.03, T.R.C.P. The Chancellor also considered Appellant’s “Declaration of Ronald Bradford Waller,” 1 and his Response in Opposition to Defendant’s Motion, as well as Memoranda of Law submitted by the parties. The matter was taken under advisement, and on February 18, 1999, the Chancellor filed a Memorandum Opinion and Order denying Appellant’s “Verified Petition,” finding that:

Thus, it appears that Supreme Court Rule 28, which was adopted first on November 17, 1995 and amended twice in 1996, and T.C.A. § 40-3-209 control discovery in post-conviction procedures. Both of these authorities are state laws. Both are subsequent to the cited court decisions [in the parties’ Memoranda of Law] allowing discovery of police records in post-conviction proceedings. This court agrees that any discovery should be through the trial or appellate courts considering the post-conviction petition. Ronald Bradford Waller has filed his request with the wrong court. Therefore, his petition is denied and shall be dismissed.

DISCUSSION

Our standard of review of a trial court’s decision on a motion to dismiss under Rules 12.02(6) and 12.03, T.R.C.P. is well-settled.

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Bluebook (online)
16 S.W.3d 770, 1999 Tenn. App. LEXIS 698, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/waller-v-bryan-tennctapp-1999.