[Cite as VanHeulen v. VanHeulen, 2015-Ohio-4792.]
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT GREENE COUNTY
ANGELA VANHEULEN : : Plaintiff-Appellee : C.A. CASE NO. 2015-CA-29 : v. : T.C. NO. 12DM65 : MARTY C. VANHEULEN : (Civil appeal from Common : Pleas Court, Domestic Relations ) Defendant-Appellant : : : ...........
OPINION
Rendered on the ___20th___ day of ____November____, 2015.
...........
ANGELA VANHEULEN, Beavercreek, Ohio 45434 Plaintiff-Appellee
MARTY C. VANHEULEN, Bellbrook, Ohio 45305 Defendant-Appellant
.............
DONOVAN, J.
{¶ 1} Defendant-appellant Marty C. VanHeulen, pro se, appeals a decision of the
Greene County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, ordering him to
pay child support for his minor child in the amount of $737.69 per month, effective as of
January 1, 2015. Marty filed a timely notice of appeal with this Court on May 7, 2015.
Background -2-
{¶ 2} Plaintiff-appellee Angela VanHeulen (nee Wallace) and Marty VanHeulen
were married on November 1, 2003, at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB). The
parties had one child during their marriage, a daughter, B.V., born in December of 2006.
On April 5, 2012, the parties filed a joint petition for the dissolution of their marriage.
Attached to the parties’ dissolution petition was a separation agreement and shared
parenting agreement.
{¶ 3} On July 5, 2012, a Final Decree of Dissolution was filed, thereby terminating
the parties' marriage. Initially, the parties entered into a shared parenting plan for the
minor child. Angela was designated as the primary residential parent for school
attendance purposes. The shared parenting agreement designated Marty as the obligor
for the purposes of child support, but the parties agreed to a deviation reducing the award
to $0.00.
{¶ 4} On April 24, 2014, Angela filed a motion to terminate the shared parenting
agreement and requesting that she be designated as the custodial parent of B.V. In the
same motion, Angela also sought an order awarding her an undetermined amount of child
support. Lastly, Angela sought an order from the trial court requiring Marty to transport
B.V. to her extracurricular activities. In the alternative, Angela sought an order allowing
her to transport B.V. to any extracurricular activities scheduled during Marty’s parenting
time.
{¶ 5} On August 27, 2014, the trial court issued an order terminating the parties’
shared parenting agreement and naming Angela as the custodial parent of B.V. Marty
was awarded parenting time with B.V. from Tuesday evening through Thursday morning
during the week and alternating weekends. The child support award, however, remained -3-
undisturbed, set at $0.00.
{¶ 6} On December 10, 2014, Angela filed a motion to amend the child support
order, alleging that Marty failed to exercise his parenting time and failed to pay expenses
outlined by the trial court in the prior order issued in August, 2014. A hearing was held
on Angela’s motion on April 7, 2015. Angela was represented by counsel at the hearing,
and Marty appeared pro se. Shortly thereafter on April 8, 2015, the trial court issued a
decision and order awarding Angela child support in the amount of $737.69 per month.
The parties stipulated that the child support award would be retroactive to January 1,
2015. The trial court also ordered that all communications between the parties be
conducted through an online portal called “Our Family Wizard” except in emergency
matters regarding B.V.
{¶ 7} It is from this judgment that Marty VanHeulen now appeals.
Analysis
{¶ 8} Initially, we note that Marty’s pro se brief presents no distinct assignments of
error. Rather, he asks this Court “for a review and recommendation based on the actual
parenting time/overnights” he has with B.V. Essentially, Marty asserts that the trial court
relied on incorrect information regarding the time he actually spends with B.V. when it
formulated his child support obligation. Thus, Marty requests that we modify the child
support award based upon his own figures consisting of all of the dates he purports to
have parenting time with B.V. in excess of the parenting time ordered by the trial court.
Marty also requests that we order the trial court to modify the decision issued on April 8,
2015, to reflect the actual parenting time he exercises with B.V.
{¶ 9} Additionally, Marty asserts that the trial court erred by not permitting -4-
payments he made for B.V.’s daycare to be applied to his child support arrearage. Marty
also contends that Angela’s last name should appear as her maiden name, “Wallace,”
instead of VanHeulen, in all previous and future court documents. Lastly, Marty alleges
several instances whereby Angela has violated the terms of the standard parenting order.
{¶ 10} Rule 16 of the Ohio Rules of Appellate Procedure requires an appellant's
brief to include a “statement of the assignments of error presented for review, with
reference to the place in the record where each error is reflected.” App.R. 16(A)(3). This
rule also requires several other things missing from Marty’s brief: a table of contents, with
page references, App.R. 16(A)(1); a table of cases, App.R. 16(A)(2); a statement of the
case or statement of the facts relevant to the assignment of errors, App.R. 16(A)(5) and
(6); and an “argument containing the contentions of the appellant with respect to each
assignment of error presented for review and the reasons in support of the contentions,
with citations to the authorities, statutes, and parts of the record on which appellant relies,”
App.R. 16(A)(7). Appellate Rule 12 provides that a court of appeals may “disregard an
assignment of error presented for review if the party raising it fails to identify in the record
the error on which the assignment of error is based or fails to argue the assignment
separately in the brief, as required under App. R. 16(A).” App.R. 12(A)(2).
{¶ 11} While we are mindful that such omissions authorize this Court to either
strike the offending portions of the brief or sua sponte dismiss the appeal, we would
generally still review the merits of appellant's claims in the interests of justice. In the
instant case, however, Marty has failed to file a transcript of the trial court's April 7, 2015,
hearing on Angela’s motion to amend the child support order.1 Absent a transcript, we
1 The record indicates that while Marty initially ordered a hard copy of the transcript from -5-
are unable to determine whether the evidence supports the trial court's modified child-
support order. See Wilson v. Wilson, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 25117, 2012-Ohio-5318,
¶ 5.
{¶ 12} App. R. 9(B) imposes a duty on Mr. VanHeulen to provide a transcript of the
proceedings in which the evidence was presented to the trial court. App. R. 9(C) or (D)
provide alternatives for completing the record if no transcript is available. “Litigants who
choose to proceed pro se are presumed to know the law and correct procedure, and are
held to the same standards as other litigants.” Yocum v. Means, 2d Dist. Darke No. 1576,
2002–Ohio–3803. “Absent a transcript of the trial or a proper recreation of that evidence,
we cannot speculate what the testimony was at trial, and we are constrained to presume
Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI
[Cite as VanHeulen v. VanHeulen, 2015-Ohio-4792.]
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT GREENE COUNTY
ANGELA VANHEULEN : : Plaintiff-Appellee : C.A. CASE NO. 2015-CA-29 : v. : T.C. NO. 12DM65 : MARTY C. VANHEULEN : (Civil appeal from Common : Pleas Court, Domestic Relations ) Defendant-Appellant : : : ...........
OPINION
Rendered on the ___20th___ day of ____November____, 2015.
...........
ANGELA VANHEULEN, Beavercreek, Ohio 45434 Plaintiff-Appellee
MARTY C. VANHEULEN, Bellbrook, Ohio 45305 Defendant-Appellant
.............
DONOVAN, J.
{¶ 1} Defendant-appellant Marty C. VanHeulen, pro se, appeals a decision of the
Greene County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, ordering him to
pay child support for his minor child in the amount of $737.69 per month, effective as of
January 1, 2015. Marty filed a timely notice of appeal with this Court on May 7, 2015.
Background -2-
{¶ 2} Plaintiff-appellee Angela VanHeulen (nee Wallace) and Marty VanHeulen
were married on November 1, 2003, at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB). The
parties had one child during their marriage, a daughter, B.V., born in December of 2006.
On April 5, 2012, the parties filed a joint petition for the dissolution of their marriage.
Attached to the parties’ dissolution petition was a separation agreement and shared
parenting agreement.
{¶ 3} On July 5, 2012, a Final Decree of Dissolution was filed, thereby terminating
the parties' marriage. Initially, the parties entered into a shared parenting plan for the
minor child. Angela was designated as the primary residential parent for school
attendance purposes. The shared parenting agreement designated Marty as the obligor
for the purposes of child support, but the parties agreed to a deviation reducing the award
to $0.00.
{¶ 4} On April 24, 2014, Angela filed a motion to terminate the shared parenting
agreement and requesting that she be designated as the custodial parent of B.V. In the
same motion, Angela also sought an order awarding her an undetermined amount of child
support. Lastly, Angela sought an order from the trial court requiring Marty to transport
B.V. to her extracurricular activities. In the alternative, Angela sought an order allowing
her to transport B.V. to any extracurricular activities scheduled during Marty’s parenting
time.
{¶ 5} On August 27, 2014, the trial court issued an order terminating the parties’
shared parenting agreement and naming Angela as the custodial parent of B.V. Marty
was awarded parenting time with B.V. from Tuesday evening through Thursday morning
during the week and alternating weekends. The child support award, however, remained -3-
undisturbed, set at $0.00.
{¶ 6} On December 10, 2014, Angela filed a motion to amend the child support
order, alleging that Marty failed to exercise his parenting time and failed to pay expenses
outlined by the trial court in the prior order issued in August, 2014. A hearing was held
on Angela’s motion on April 7, 2015. Angela was represented by counsel at the hearing,
and Marty appeared pro se. Shortly thereafter on April 8, 2015, the trial court issued a
decision and order awarding Angela child support in the amount of $737.69 per month.
The parties stipulated that the child support award would be retroactive to January 1,
2015. The trial court also ordered that all communications between the parties be
conducted through an online portal called “Our Family Wizard” except in emergency
matters regarding B.V.
{¶ 7} It is from this judgment that Marty VanHeulen now appeals.
Analysis
{¶ 8} Initially, we note that Marty’s pro se brief presents no distinct assignments of
error. Rather, he asks this Court “for a review and recommendation based on the actual
parenting time/overnights” he has with B.V. Essentially, Marty asserts that the trial court
relied on incorrect information regarding the time he actually spends with B.V. when it
formulated his child support obligation. Thus, Marty requests that we modify the child
support award based upon his own figures consisting of all of the dates he purports to
have parenting time with B.V. in excess of the parenting time ordered by the trial court.
Marty also requests that we order the trial court to modify the decision issued on April 8,
2015, to reflect the actual parenting time he exercises with B.V.
{¶ 9} Additionally, Marty asserts that the trial court erred by not permitting -4-
payments he made for B.V.’s daycare to be applied to his child support arrearage. Marty
also contends that Angela’s last name should appear as her maiden name, “Wallace,”
instead of VanHeulen, in all previous and future court documents. Lastly, Marty alleges
several instances whereby Angela has violated the terms of the standard parenting order.
{¶ 10} Rule 16 of the Ohio Rules of Appellate Procedure requires an appellant's
brief to include a “statement of the assignments of error presented for review, with
reference to the place in the record where each error is reflected.” App.R. 16(A)(3). This
rule also requires several other things missing from Marty’s brief: a table of contents, with
page references, App.R. 16(A)(1); a table of cases, App.R. 16(A)(2); a statement of the
case or statement of the facts relevant to the assignment of errors, App.R. 16(A)(5) and
(6); and an “argument containing the contentions of the appellant with respect to each
assignment of error presented for review and the reasons in support of the contentions,
with citations to the authorities, statutes, and parts of the record on which appellant relies,”
App.R. 16(A)(7). Appellate Rule 12 provides that a court of appeals may “disregard an
assignment of error presented for review if the party raising it fails to identify in the record
the error on which the assignment of error is based or fails to argue the assignment
separately in the brief, as required under App. R. 16(A).” App.R. 12(A)(2).
{¶ 11} While we are mindful that such omissions authorize this Court to either
strike the offending portions of the brief or sua sponte dismiss the appeal, we would
generally still review the merits of appellant's claims in the interests of justice. In the
instant case, however, Marty has failed to file a transcript of the trial court's April 7, 2015,
hearing on Angela’s motion to amend the child support order.1 Absent a transcript, we
1 The record indicates that while Marty initially ordered a hard copy of the transcript from -5-
are unable to determine whether the evidence supports the trial court's modified child-
support order. See Wilson v. Wilson, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 25117, 2012-Ohio-5318,
¶ 5.
{¶ 12} App. R. 9(B) imposes a duty on Mr. VanHeulen to provide a transcript of the
proceedings in which the evidence was presented to the trial court. App. R. 9(C) or (D)
provide alternatives for completing the record if no transcript is available. “Litigants who
choose to proceed pro se are presumed to know the law and correct procedure, and are
held to the same standards as other litigants.” Yocum v. Means, 2d Dist. Darke No. 1576,
2002–Ohio–3803. “Absent a transcript of the trial or a proper recreation of that evidence,
we cannot speculate what the testimony was at trial, and we are constrained to presume
the regularity of the proceedings below unless the limited record for our review
affirmatively demonstrates error.” Albritton v. White, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 24027,
2011-Ohio-3499, ¶ 15.
{¶ 13} Based on the limited record before us, we find no affirmative demonstration
of error. In the absence of the trial transcript, we cannot conclude the trial court abused
its discretion when it formulated Mr. VanHeulen’s child support obligation. Therefore, we
must presume the regularity of proceedings below and affirm.
{¶ 14} Lastly, Appellant’s argument that Angela’s last name should appear as her
maiden name, “Wallace,” instead of VanHeulen, in all previous and future court
documents is not properly before us. We also note that any arguments regarding any
perceived violations of the standard parenting order currently in place which occurred
the trial court, he never followed through with procuring it. Thus, it is not part of the record in the instant appeal. -6-
after the trial court issued its ruling on April 8, 2015, are likewise not properly before us,
and therefore, will not be addressed.
{¶ 15} The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
..........
FROELICH, J. and WELBAUM, J., concur.
Copies mailed to:
Angela VanHeulen Marty C. VanHeulen Hon. Steven L. Hurley