United States v. Vergel-Garcia

8 F. App'x 705
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
DecidedApril 19, 2001
DocketNo. 00-50026; D.C. No. CR-99-315-RSWL
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 8 F. App'x 705 (United States v. Vergel-Garcia) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Vergel-Garcia, 8 F. App'x 705 (9th Cir. 2001).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM2

Alfonso Vergel-Garcia appeals his conviction, pursuant to a guilty plea, and sentence for being an alien found in the United States in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326.

Relying on Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000), Vergel-Garcia contends that the district court erred when it increased his base offense level by 16 points, because the fact that his prior deportation followed an aggravated felony conviction was nei[706]*706ther admitted nor proven beyond a reasonable doubt to a jury. He further contends that Apprendi calls into question the continuing validity of Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998). Vergel-Garcia’s contentions, however, are foreclosed by our recent decision in United States v. Pacheco-Zepeda, 234 F.3d 411, 413-14 (9th Cir.2000), amended (Feb. 8, 2001). United States v. Castillo-Rivera, 244 F.3d 1020 (9th Cir.2001).

AFFIRMED.

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Related

Lopez-Ruiz v. United States
534 U.S. 847 (Supreme Court, 2001)

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Bluebook (online)
8 F. App'x 705, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-vergel-garcia-ca9-2001.