United States v. Vasquez-De La Vega

72 F. App'x 952

Opinion

PER CURIAM. *

Benito Vasquez-De La Vega (“Vasquez”) pleaded guilty to illegal reentry following deportation, a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. Vasquez raises two issues that he concedes are foreclosed, but he seeks to preserve them for further review.

Vasquez first argues that his prior conviction for possession of a controlled substance is not an aggravated felony under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(l)(C) (November 1, 2001). This argument is foreclosed by our decision in United States v. Caicedo-Cue ro, 312 F.3d 697, 705-11 (5th Cir.2002), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 123 S.Ct. 1948, 155 L.Ed.2d 864 (2003).

Vasquez also argues that the sentencing provisions of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(1) & (b)(2) are unconstitutional in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000). Vasquez’s argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 239-47, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998). Apprendi did not overrule AlmendarezTorres. See Apprendi, 530 U.S. at 489-90; United States v. Dabeit, 231 F.3d 979, 984 (5th Cir.2000).

AFFIRMED.

* Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.