United States v. Robles-Frias

11 F. App'x 713
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit·Decided February 22, 2001·No. No. 00-10294; D.C. No. CR-99-00484-HDM/RLH·Published

Opinion

MEMORANDUM2

German Robles-Frias appeals the sentence imposed following his guilty plea to unlawful reentry of a deported alien. Robles-Frias contends that in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000), imposition of a sentence in excess of the two-year maximum set forth in 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) based upon a prior felony not pled in the indictment is illegal. Robles-Frias also contends that Apprendi renders inapplicable Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998) (holding that 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) is a sentencing factor and not a separate offense), because Robles-Frias did not admit to an aggravated felony at his plea hearing. These arguments are foreclosed by United States v. Pacheco-Zepeda, 234 F.3d 411 (9th Cir.2000), amended (Feb. 8, 2001).

The sentence is AFFIRMED. This matter is REMANDED to the district court with directions to correct the judgment of conviction to exclude the reference to 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b), consistent with United States v. Rivera-Sanchez, 222 F.3d 1057 (9th Cir.2000). See United States v. Herrera-Blanco, 232 F.3d 715, 719 (2000).

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United States v. Robles-Frias, 11 F. App'x 713 (9th Cir. 2001).

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Related

Almendarez-Torres v. United States
523 U.S. 224 (Supreme Court, 1998)
Apprendi v. New Jersey
530 U.S. 466 (Supreme Court, 2000)
United States v. Pablo Rivera-Sanchez
222 F.3d 1057 (Ninth Circuit, 2000)
United States v. Juan Carlos Herrera-Blanco
232 F.3d 715 (Ninth Circuit, 2000)