United States v. Richmond

218 F. Supp. 3d 130, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 157265, 2016 WL 6902417
CourtDistrict Court, D. Massachusetts
DecidedNovember 14, 2016
DocketCRIMINAL ACTION NO. 09-10048-WGY
StatusPublished

This text of 218 F. Supp. 3d 130 (United States v. Richmond) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Massachusetts primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Richmond, 218 F. Supp. 3d 130, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 157265, 2016 WL 6902417 (D. Mass. 2016).

Opinion

ORDER

WILLIAM G. YOUNG, DISTRICT JUDGE

Johnny Richmond (“Richmond”) filed a petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to vacate and correct his sentence pursuant to Johnson v. United States, — U.S. —, 135 S.Ct. 2551, 192 L.Ed.2d 569 (2015), and this Court’s ruling in Ramirez v. United States, No. 10-10008-WGY, 189 F.Supp.3d 290, 2016 WL 3014646 (D. Mass. May 24, 2016). Corrected Mot. Pursuant 28 U.S.C. § 2255, ECF No. 305. Specifically, Richmond argues that since applicable caselaw renders his categorization and sentencing as a career offender under the federal Sentencing Guidelines (“Guidelines”) improper, his sentence ought be vacated. Id. at 8.

In sentencing Richmond, this Court considered two relevant prior convictions for assault and battery with a dangerous weapon. Id. at 3-4. Recently this Court has decided that, under Massachusetts law, assault and batteiy with a dangerous weapon has both the required level of mens rea and the required level of force for a violent felony under the Armed Career Criminal Act, 18 U.S.C. § 924(e) (“ACCA”) force clause. United States v. Webb, No. 01-10267-WGY, 217 F.Supp.3d 381, 2016 WL 6647929 (D. Mass. November 9, 2016); United States v. Timothy Meadows, NO. 06-10251-WGY, 217 F.Supp.3d 381, 2016 WL 6647929 (D. Mass. November 9, 2016). Given the similar wording between the force clauses under the ACCA and under the Guidelines, this Court applies that rationale here. Ramirez, 189 F.Supp.3d at 295-96, 2016 WL 3014646 at *3; United States v. Ramirez, 708 F.3d 295, 301 n. 4 (1st Cir. 2013). Under Massachusetts law, assault and battery with a dangerous weapon has both the required level of mens rea and the required level of force for a violent felony under the Guidelines force clause. Accordingly, Richmond still qualifies as a career offender under the Guidelines even after Johnson and Ramirez.

The Court, therefore, DENIES Richmond’s petition to vacate and correct sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. A certificate of appealability will issue.

SO ORDERED.

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Related

United States v. Ramirez
708 F.3d 295 (First Circuit, 2013)
Johnson v. United States
576 U.S. 591 (Supreme Court, 2015)
United States v. Ramirez
189 F. Supp. 3d 290 (D. Massachusetts, 2016)
United States v. Webb
217 F. Supp. 3d 381 (D. Massachusetts, 2016)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
218 F. Supp. 3d 130, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 157265, 2016 WL 6902417, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-richmond-mad-2016.