United States v. Karl Fort

569 F. App'x 459
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
DecidedJuly 3, 2014
Docket14-1148
StatusUnpublished

This text of 569 F. App'x 459 (United States v. Karl Fort) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Karl Fort, 569 F. App'x 459 (7th Cir. 2014).

Opinion

Order

After the Sentencing Commission made its latest changes to the crack-cocaine guideline retroactive (see Amendment 750), Karl Fort asked the district court to reduce his sentence of life imprisonment. The court denied his motion, observing that Amendment 750 does not change his range and that he is therefore ineligible for a lower sentence. The range for someone who distributes 8.4 kilograms of crack (or more) was not reduced by Amendment 750, and the district court had found at Fort’s sentencing that he was responsible for at least 9.5 kilograms.

Fort’s appeal relies on the same argument he presented in 2009, after the district court denied his motion under an earlier change to the crack guideline. Fort maintains that the district court erred at his sentencing in 1994 when concluding that he is culpable for 9.5 kilograms of cocaine base. See United States v. Edwards, 105 F.3d 1179 (7th Cir.1997), affirmed, 523 U.S. 511, 118 S.Ct. 1475, 140 L.Ed.2d 703 (1998). We held in 2009 that Fort’s argument is legally deficient, because 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2), which authorizes sentence reductions under retroactive reductions to the Guidelines, does not require what amounts to a full resentencing. United States v. Fort, No. 09-1097 (7th Cir. July 13, 2009) (nonprecedential disposition). The Supreme Court reached the same conclusion in Dillon v. United States, 560 U.S. 817, 130 S.Ct. 2683, 177 L.Ed.2d 271 (2010). The district court uses the calculations of the original sentencing except for the changed guideline range. See United States v. Wren, 706 F.3d 861 (7th Cir.2013). That’s exactly what the judge did here. Fort’s argument therefore fares no better in 2014 than it did in 2009.

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Related

Edwards v. United States
523 U.S. 511 (Supreme Court, 1998)
Dillon v. United States
560 U.S. 817 (Supreme Court, 2010)
United States v. Adolfo Wren
706 F.3d 861 (Seventh Circuit, 2013)

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Bluebook (online)
569 F. App'x 459, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-karl-fort-ca7-2014.