United States v. Butler

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit·Decided September 17, 1997·No. 96-4604·Unpublished

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee,

v. No. 96-4604

MARC L. BUTLER, Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Alexandria. Albert V. Bryan, Jr., Senior District Judge. (CR-89-356-A)

Submitted: July 18, 1997

Decided: September 17, 1997

Before RUSSELL, WIDENER, and HALL, Circuit Judges.

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Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

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COUNSEL

Alan H. Yamamoto, Alexandria, Virginia, for Appellant. Helen F. Fahey, United States Attorney, Laura H. Parsky, Special Assistant United States Attorney, Alexandria, Virginia, for Appellee.

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Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c).

_________________________________________________________________ OPINION

PER CURIAM:

In 1989, Marc L. Butler was convicted of various drug offenses and one count of using or carrying a firearm during and in relation thereto. In early 1996, following the Supreme Court's decision in Bailey v. United States, 116 S.Ct. 501 (1995), Butler filed a motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 seeking to have his firearm conviction set aside. The district court granted the motion, but resentenced Butler on the drug convictions. The court increased Butler's sentence from 78 to 97 months, notwithstanding that Butler had not sought correc- tion of his drug sentences and that he had already served 78 months before he filed his § 2255 motion.

On appeal, Butler contends (1) that the court was without jurisdic- tion to correct those portions of his sentence that he did not challenge in his motion; (2) that the Double Jeopardy Clause of the Fifth Amendment precluded resentencing him once his prior drug sentence was fully served; and (3) that the resentencing so upset his settled expectations as to deprive him of due process.

We have recently resolved all three of these issues, and all adversely to Butler's contentions. United States v. Smith, 115 F.3d 241 (4th Cir. 1997) (resentencing after drug sentence fully served nei- ther constitutes double jeopardy nor offends due process);* United States v. Hillary, 106 F.3d 1170 (4th Cir. 1997) (in granting a § 2255 motion, court has jurisdiction to resentence "as may appear appropri- ate"). Consequently, we affirm the judgment of the district court. We dispense with oral argument because the dispositive issues have recently been decided authoritatively.

AFFIRMED _________________________________________________________________ *We recognize that there is arguably tension between Smith and United States v. Silvers, 90 F.3d 95 (4th Cir. 1996), on the double jeop- ardy issue. However, because Smith recognized the apparent conflict and distinguished Silvers, see 115 F.3d at 245-247, we are bound as a panel of the court by its holding.

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Related

Bailey v. United States
516 U.S. 137 (Supreme Court, 1995)
United States v. Steven A. Silvers, (Two Cases)
90 F.3d 95 (Fourth Circuit, 1996)
United States v. Mister T. Hillary
106 F.3d 1170 (Fourth Circuit, 1997)
United States v. Johnny Eugene Smith
115 F.3d 241 (Fourth Circuit, 1997)