United States v. Abundis-Quesadas

5 F. App'x 562
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit·Decided March 6, 2001·No. No. 00-3580·Published

Opinion

[563]*563[UNPUBLISHED]

PER CURIAM.

Cesar Abundis-Quesadas pleaded guilty to illegally re-entering the United States after deportation, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a). His sentence was enhanced under section 1326(b)(2) and U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(l)(A) because he had previously been deported after being convicted of an aggravated felony. The district court1 sentenced him to 77 months imprisonment and 2 years supervised release.

Abundis-Quesadas argues on appeal, as he did below, that the fact of his prior aggravated-felony conviction had to be charged in the indictment and proven beyond a reasonable doubt because Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998), is no longer good law in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000). We reject this argument because the Apprendi Court declined to overrule AlmendarezTorres, id. at 2362, and we have previously declined to read Apprendi as disturbing the holding of Almendarez-Torres, see United States v. Rush, 240 F.3d 729, 731 (8th Cir.2001) (per curiam) {Apprendi does not apply to fact of prior conviction); United States v. Aguayo-Delgado, 220 F.3d 926, 932 n. 4 (8th Cir.) (“In Apprendi the Court left Almendarez-Torres untouched, although [it] expressed a willingness to reconsider it.”), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 1026, 121 S.Ct. 600, 148 L.Ed.2d 513 (2000).

Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court.

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United States v. Abundis-Quesadas, 5 F. App'x 562 (8th Cir. 2001).

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Related

Almendarez-Torres v. United States
523 U.S. 224 (Supreme Court, 1998)
Apprendi v. New Jersey
530 U.S. 466 (Supreme Court, 2000)
United States v. Fabian Aguayo-Delgado
220 F.3d 926 (Eighth Circuit, 2000)
Fria Vazquez del Mercado v. United States
531 U.S. 1027 (Supreme Court, 2000)