Trahan v. Lafayette Parish School Bd.

978 So. 2d 1105, 2007 La.App. 3 Cir. 1170, 2008 La. App. LEXIS 291, 231 Educ. L. Rep. 999
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedMarch 5, 2008
Docket2007-1170
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 978 So. 2d 1105 (Trahan v. Lafayette Parish School Bd.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Trahan v. Lafayette Parish School Bd., 978 So. 2d 1105, 2007 La.App. 3 Cir. 1170, 2008 La. App. LEXIS 291, 231 Educ. L. Rep. 999 (La. Ct. App. 2008).

Opinion

978 So.2d 1105 (2008)

Amy M. TRAHAN
v.
LAFAYETTE PARISH SCHOOL BOARD.

No. 2007-1170.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

March 5, 2008.

*1106 Michael Harson, District Attorney—Fifteenth Judicial District, Lafayette, Louisiana, James E. Simon ADA—Fifteenth Judicial District Court, Broussard, Louisiana, for Defendant/Appellant: Lafayette Parish School Board.

J. Issac Funderburk, Funderburk & Herpin, Abbeville, Louisiana, for Plaintiff/Appellee: Amy M. Trahan.

Court composed of BILLY H. EZELL, J. DAVID PAINTER, and JAMES T. GENOVESE, Judges.

GENOVESE, Judge.

Defendant, Lafayette Parish School Board (School Board), appeals the trial court judgment in favor of the Plaintiff, Amy M. Trahan, making her writ of mandamus peremptory and ordering the School Board to renew her contract of employment as a grants administrator for the School Board for a two-year term. For the following reasons, we affirm as amended.

FACTS

Ms. Trahan was employed by the School Board when she was appointed to the position of Grants Administrator. On June 8, 2006, a Contract of Employment for Grants Administrator (the contract) was executed by Ms. Trahan and Dr. James H. Easton, Superintendent of Schools for the Lafayette Parish School System, containing the following provisions:

This contract is entered into on this 8th day of June, 2006, by and between the Lafayette Parish School Board (hereinafter referred to as "the Board"), a political subdivision of the State of Louisiana, represented herein by its Superintendent of Schools, Dr. James H. Easton, who is duly authorized to act herein by virtue of action taken by the Board at its meeting on June 7, 2006, *1107 and Amy [M.] Trahan (hereinafter Appointee). The terms of this agreement are as follows:
I. AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT
This contract is entered into pursuant to the authority of and in accordance with the applicable policies of the Lafayette Parish School Board.
II. POSITION AND TERM OF APPOINTMENT
The Board hereby names Appointee to the position of Grants Administrator for a period of one year, commencing on June 8, 2006, and ending of June 7, 2007, and Appointee hereby accepts such appointment.
. . . .
VII. NON-RENEWAL OF APPOINTEE
(A) The parties hereto acknowledge that, by its terms, this contract expires on June 7, 2007. Appointee understands and agrees that the Board may decide not to renew this agreement.
(B) If the Board decides not to renew this agreement, the decision must be based on the recommendation of the Superintendent not to renew following an evaluation. Appointee shall be given written notice of this action as well as the reason for non-renewal within a reasonable amount of time prior to the expiration of the contract.
. . . .
IX. RENEWAL OF CONTRACT
It is understood and agreed by both parties that, with mutual consent, this agreement may be renewed and/or renegotiated for an additional term and may contain such lawful terms and conditions as may then be established by the parties.

Dr. Easton performed an evaluation of Ms. Trahan and found "successful performance." At the February 7, 2007 School Board meeting, Dr. Easton recommended that Ms. Trahan's contract be renewed for an additional two-year term. The School Board deferred action on the recommendation at that time. Later, at the April 4, 2007 School Board meeting, Dr. Easton again made the recommendation that Ms. Trahan's contract be renewed for a two-year term; however, the School Board rejected Dr. Easton's recommendation and voted not to renew her contract. Thus, Ms. Trahan's contract was terminated effective June 7, 2007.

Ms. Trahan filed a Petition For Issuance of Writ of Mandamus, Declaratory Judgment, and Attorney Fees. The application for writ of mandamus came before the trial court on May 14, 2007.[1] Finding in favor of Ms. Trahan, the trial court issued a writ of mandamus to the School Board ordering it to renew Ms. Trahan's contract as Grants Administrator for a term of two years. The trial court also awarded Ms. Trahan attorney fees and costs. A judgment was signed in accordance therewith on May 14, 2007.

The School Board subsequently filed a Motion For New Trial, Written Reasons for Judgment, and Stay of Judgment. The trial court issued Reasons for Judgment and signed a judgment denying the School *1108 Board's motion for a new trial on July 3, 2007. It is from this judgment that the School Board appeals.

ASSIGNMENTS OF ERROR

The School Board appeals the judgment of the trial court, asserting four assignments of error:

1. The [Trial] Court erred in holding this matter to be properly handled as an action in mandamus.
2. The [Trial] Court erred in upholding the validity of the contract in question since no evidence indicated that said contract was validly approved by the Lafayette Parish School Board nor was it signed by [its] president.
3. The [Trial] Court erred in not finding that to uphold the contract as worded would be contra bonos mores as essentially and totally abdicating [School] Board responsibility for employee hiring.
4. The [Trial] Court erred in ordering that the contract had to be enforced for a period of two years which provision did not appear in the contract.

LAW AND DISCUSSION

We observe that a denial of an application for a new trial is an interlocutory judgment and can only be appealed on a showing of irreparable injury. La.C.C.P. art. 2083; Tregre v. Tregre, 444 So.2d 675 (La.App. 5th Cir.1984). Nevertheless, our Louisiana Supreme Court has held that where the motion for appeal refers to a judgment by date and that judgment is one denying a motion for a new trial, but the appellant exhibits the clear intention in brief and argument to appeal from the adverse judgment on the merits, the appeal should be considered. Smith v. Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company, 254 La. 341, 223 So.2d 826 (1969), and Fruehauf Trailer Company v. Baillio, 252 La. 181, 210 So.2d 312 (1968).

Walsh v. Walsh, 544 So.2d 720, 721 (La.App. 3 Cir.1989). See also Fuqua v. Gulf Ins. Co., 525 So.2d 190 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1988); Johnson v. Johnson, 432 So.2d 1140 (La.App. 3 Cir.1983). It is clear from the School Board's brief that it intended to appeal the May 14, 2007 judgment on the merits. Thus, we will treat the appeal accordingly.

Validity of the Contract

The School Board contends that the trial court erred in upholding the validity of the contract in question. Specifically, it asserts that there was "no evidence to establish that this contract was in fact, in its terms, authorized or approved or accepted by the School Board. . . ." We disagree.

The contract was generated by the School Board itself. Notably, by its express terms, it states that this "contract is entered into . . . by and between the Lafayette Parish School Board . . . represented herein by its Superintendent of Schools, Dr. James H. Easton, who is duly authorized to act herein by virtue of action taken by the Board at its meeting on June 7, 2006, and Amy [M.] Trahan. . . ." Thus, the capacity of Dr.

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978 So. 2d 1105, 2007 La.App. 3 Cir. 1170, 2008 La. App. LEXIS 291, 231 Educ. L. Rep. 999, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/trahan-v-lafayette-parish-school-bd-lactapp-2008.