Tice v. AOC Senior Home Health Corp.

826 F. Supp. 2d 990, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 113509, 2011 WL 4591945
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Texas
DecidedSeptember 30, 2011
DocketNo. 4:10-CV-400
StatusPublished
Cited by32 cases

This text of 826 F. Supp. 2d 990 (Tice v. AOC Senior Home Health Corp.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Tice v. AOC Senior Home Health Corp., 826 F. Supp. 2d 990, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 113509, 2011 WL 4591945 (E.D. Tex. 2011).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFFS’ (1) MOTION TO CONDITIONALLY CERTIFY COLLECTIVE ACTION, (2) MOTION TO FACILITATE EXPEDITED NOTICE AND LIMITED DISCOVERY, AND (3) MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE IN SUPPORT OF THE MOTION TO CONDITIONALLY CERTIFY A COLLECTIVE ACTION

RICHARD A. SCHELL, District Judge.

The following are pending before the court:

1. Plaintiffs’ motion to conditionally certify collective action and motion to facilitate expedited notice and limited discovery (docket entry #15);
2. Defendants’ response to Plaintiffs’ motion to conditionally certify collective action and motion to facilitate expedited notice and limited discovery (docket entry # 21); and
3. Plaintiffs’ reply to Defendants’ response to Plaintiffs’ motion for conditional class certification (docket entry # 22).

Having considered the Plaintiffs’ motions and the responsive briefing thereto, the court finds that the motions should be granted.

Background

This lawsuit was filed pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq. The Plaintiffs allege that the Defendants failed to pay them and other similarly situated employees for overtime work.

The facts, according to the Plaintiffs’ first amended original complaint, are as follows:

4.1 Plaintiff Lisa Tice is a former employee of Defendant AOC who worked as a Licensed Vocational Nurse (“LVN”) for AOC. Plaintiff was employed by AOC from March or April 2008 until June 2010.
4.2 At all times during her employment with AOC, Lisa Tice was a Licensed Vocational Nurse. During her employment with AOC and on behalf of AOC, Lisa Tice performed services for patients that she could not have performed if she did not have a license as a vocational nurse. AOC was paid by Medicaid for the services Lisa Tice and the proposed putative class performed. For both named Plaintiffs and the proposed putative class, Medicaid required that AOC hire licensed LVN and RN nurses to care for the patients.
4.3 Likewise, over the past three years, other LVNs have performed services for patients on behalf of AOC that they could not have performed if they did not have a license as a vocational nurse. Furthermore, over the past three years, RNs performed services for patients on behalf of AOC that they could not have performed if they did not have a nursing license.
4.4 Near the beginning of her employment, Lisa Tice was given a form to sign regarding her pay and the payment of overtime. The document indicated (1) that her “base rate” was $15 an hour, (2) that her “pay rate” was $25 an hour, and (3) that her overtime rate was $25 an hour. Lisa Tice signed the “pay rate agreement.”
4.5 Throughout her employment, Lisa Tice was paid $25 an hour for all hours worked. All of Plaintiffs pay-stubs indicate that she was paid $25 an hour for [993]*993all hours worked, including hours worked in excess of 40 hours per week. Defendants currently falsely claim that this was a “mistake.”
4.8 Plaintiff Lisa Tice’s pay-stubs indicate that she was paid by “Angels of Care Pediatric Home Health.” Her pay-stubs further indicate that she often worked in excess of 40 hours per week and was paid $25 an hour for all those hours worked. Her pay-stubs further indicate that she was paid “Ot Wages” at the same hourly rate as “Rg Wages.”
4.9 Plaintiffs and the proposed putative class were compensated on an hourly basis and were not paid a salary.
4.10 Plaintiff Francina Butler is a current employee of Defendant AOC who works as a Licensed Vocational Nurse (“LVN”) for AOC. Plaintiff was employed by AOC starting October, 2007.
4.11 At all times during her employment with AOC, Francina Butler was a Licensed Vocational Nurse. During her employment with AOC and on behalf of AOC, Francina Butler performed services for patients that she could not have performed if she did not have a license as a vocational nurse. AOC was paid by Medicaid for the services Francina Butler performed.
4.12 Near the beginning of her employment, Francina Butler was given a form to sign regarding her pay and the payment of overtime. Francina Butler signed the “pay rate agreement.” This document is currently in the possession of Defendants who to date and with the exception of Lisa Tice, have refused to turn over these “pay rate agreements” signed by its employees in discovery.
4.13 Throughout most of her employment and until recently in November 2010, Francina Butler was paid the same hourly rate for all hours worked no matter how many hours a week she worked. During the years of 2008 and 2009, Francina Butler was typically paid $25 an hour for all hours worked and Francina Butler often worked in excess of 40 hours per week. During the year 2010, staring in July 2010 and ending in November 2010, Francina Butler was paid $20 an hour for all hours worked, including hours worked in excess of 40 hours per week.
4.14 Plaintiff Francina Butler’s pay-stubs indicate that she was paid by “Angels of Care Pediatric Home Health.” Her pay-stubs further indicate that she often worked in excess of 40 hours per week and was paid [the] same rate for all those hours worked. Her pay-stubs further indicate that she was paid “Ot Wages” at the same hourly rate as “Rg Wages.”
4.15 Plaintiff Francina Butler was compensated on an hourly basis and was not paid a salary.
4.17 AOC claims that it has a corporate policy of paying all of its LVN and RN employees overtime wages of time and a half. While that may or may not be the stated policy, in reality most, if not all of AOC’s nurses are not paid overtime of time and a half. In actuality, over the last three years the vast majority of its LVN and RN employees have been paid the same rate of pay for all hours worked no matter how many hours they work a week. While the amount of that rate of pay can vary depending on the nurse and the assignment, no matter how many hours worked, the vast majority, if not all, of LVN and RN employees of AOC have been paid that same rate of pay for all hours worked, including hours worked in excess of 40 hours per week.
4.18 Based on the testimony of a corporate representative of AOC, the amount of LVN and RN nurses over the [994]*994last three years who have not been paid time and a half for hours worked in excess of 40 hours per week is in excess of 700 nurses.

Pl. First Amd. Orig. Compl., pp. 3-6.

On August 9, 2010, Plaintiff Tice filed her original complaint. On February 9, 2011, the Plaintiffs filed their first amended original complaint. On the same date, the Plaintiffs filed their motion to conditionally certify collective action and motion to facilitate expedited notice and limited discovery. In support of their motion to conditionally certify collective action, the Plaintiffs attached their own declarations, alleging that they were not paid overtime wages for their work in excess of 40 hours per week.

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826 F. Supp. 2d 990, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 113509, 2011 WL 4591945, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/tice-v-aoc-senior-home-health-corp-txed-2011.