Thomas v. City of South Portland

• Court: Superior Court of Maine
• Decided: October 4, 2000
• Docket: CUMap-99-109
• Status: Unpublished

Opinion

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LESLIE E. THOMAS,

Plaintiff vs. DECISION AND ORDER CITY OF SOUTH PORTLAND, DONALD L. GAPBRECHT et al., LAW LIBRA Defendants “°T 14 9000

The plaintiff appeals the City of South Portland Planning Board’s 10/26/99 approval of the Stop ‘n Shoppe Fuel Mart, Inc.’s (SNS) site plan application, which resulted in changes to the plaintiff’s leasehold estate. See SPA-28; SP-6; Transcript of 10/26/99 Meeting at 27-29. The Planning Board subsequently voted against reconsidering the 10/26/99 approval. see Transcript © of 11/9/99 Meeting at 14. The plaintiff argues that the SNS did not show sufficient right, title, and interest to the property to obtain the site plan approval. For the following reasons, the appeal is granted.

SNS submitted contracts for the. purchase by SOPO Realty Trust of Yarmouth, Maine of lots 145, 146, 149, and 150 as-a statement of its right, title, and interest. See SPA-4. The plaintiff is a subtenant under a written lease with Frank W. Patten, Jr. for a lot shown as parcel E (lot 146). See SP-3. Although not provided as part of the record, the lease and a letter from plaintiff's attorney regarding the plaintiff's status

and intent to remain as a tenant was sent to corporation counsel for the City of

QOD South Portland and to the attorney for SNS. See Ex. E, attached to Plaintiff's Rule 80B Complaint; Transcript of 11/9/99 Meeting at 4. Neither the plaintiff nor his attorney attended the 10/26/99 Planning Board meeting. The existence of the lease was discussed briefly at the Planning Board meeting. See Transcript of 10/26/99

Meeting at 18.

The plaintiff has standing to appeal the Board’s decisions. See Department of

Envtl. Protection v. Town of Otis, 1998 ME 214, 8, 716 A.2d 1023, 1025; Lucarelli v.

City of South Portland, 1998 ME 239, { 3, 719 A.2d 534, 535.

Pursuant to the South Portland Zoning Ordinance, the applicant for a site plan permit is required to submit a complete application; an application will not be reviewed by the Board until the application is complete. See SOUTH PORTLAND, ME., CODE § 27-144 (1992).! Among other things, the applicant is required to submit evidence of title, right, or interest in the site, a general summary of the existing burdens on the property, and copies of all relevant documents relating to such burdens. Seeid. § 27-144(1)(c) & (f). SNS is the applicant for the site plan application. See SPA-3. All documents submitted regarding right, title, or interest are in the name of SOPO Realty Trust. See SPA-4; Transcript of 11/9/99 Meeting at 2. There is no relationship, on this record, between the applicant and SOPO Realty

Trust. See Southridge Corp. v. Board of Envtl. Protection, 655 A.2d 345, 348 (Me.

1995). Further, the applicant did not include any description of the petitioner’s lease

1The zoning ordinance was attached to the respondents’ memorandum.

and did not include a copy of that lease, which was recorded. See SPA-4; Transcript of 11/9/99 Meeting at 2.

At the 11/9/99 meeting, a Board member stated that “[i]f we had this information [regarding the Thomas lease] that night [10/26/99], it may have been different. It may not have been different.” Transcript of 11/9/99 Meeting at 4; see also Transcript of 11/9/99 Meeting at 6 (“... I think we made a good decision based on the information we had, but I am not sure we had all the information.”). The focus of the subsequent discussion at the 11/9/99 meeting was Mr. Thomas’s failure to attend the 10/26/99 meeting, as opposed to the applicant’s failure to submit a complete application. The respondents continue this focus in their memorandum, in which they argue that

[t]he documents and the issue [Mr. Thomas’s lease] were therefore not

a part of the record before the Planning Board and cannot be considered

after the fact by this Court. The Planning Board made its decision based

on the information contained in the record, and this Court must

review the Board’s decision based solely upon the information before the Board on October 26, 1999.

Respondents’ Memorandum at 7. In other words, if an applicant fails to subimit the documents required for a site plan application, that failure will be rewarded because potential issues will be eliminated on appeal. Even in light of the standard of review in these cases, this argument is unfair to the petitioner, who took reasonable

steps to protect his interests by advising counsel for the respondents and SNS about

his lease. See Juliano v. Town of Poland, 1999 ME 42, 7 5, 725 A.2d 545, 547; see also

Town of Otis, 1998 ME 214, ¥ 8, 716 A.2d at 1025. _ The Planning Board’s finding that the applicant had submitted proof of “right, title and interest” is not supported by substantial evidence in the record. See

Richert v. City of South Portland, 1999 ME 179, ] 6, 740 A.2d 1000, 1002; City of South

Portland Planning Board Findings of Fact and Decision at 4? The entry is The Appeal is SUSTAINED. This case is REMANDED to the City of South Portland

Planning Board for further proceedings consistent with this Decision and Order.

Date: October 4 , 2000

Nancy Mills LY, Justice, Superior Court

2The Planning Board’s decision was attached to the respondents’ memorandum.

4 Date Filed ___11-24-99 CUMBERLAND

Docket No. __AP 99-109

County

Action APPEAL -— 80(B)

LESLIE E. THOMAS

OCT 11 2000

VS.

CITY OF SOUTH PORTLAND CITY OF SOUTH PORTLAND PLANNING BOARD

Plaintiff’s Attorney

JOSEPH R. MAZZIOTTI, ESQ 775-3148 PO BOX 3589, PORTLAND ME 04104

Date of |

Defendant’s Attorney

MARY KAHL, ESQ 767-7605 (ALL) PO BOX 9422 SO. PORTLAND, ME 04106