Testa v. Waldman

172 A.2d 338, 93 R.I. 187, 1961 R.I. LEXIS 92
CourtSupreme Court of Rhode Island
DecidedJuly 5, 1961
DocketM. P. No. 1406
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 172 A.2d 338 (Testa v. Waldman) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Rhode Island primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Testa v. Waldman, 172 A.2d 338, 93 R.I. 187, 1961 R.I. LEXIS 92 (R.I. 1961).

Opinions

[188]*188Powers, J.

This is a petition for certiorari brought by the petitioners, in their capacity as members of the commission on horse racing and athletics, hereinafter called the commission, to review and quash the decision of the re[189]*189spondents, in their capacity as members of the racing and athletics hearing board, hereinafter referred to as the respondent board, altering and modifying the assignment of racing dates fixed by the commission. We issued the writ and pursuant thereto the respondent board has duly certified the pertinent records to this court.

It appears therefrom that on February 8, 1961 the Narragansett Racing Association, Inc. filed with the commission an application requesting permission to conduct horse racing at its track, known as Narragansett Park, for a total of 60 days, specifically September 4 through October 7 and November 6 through December 9, 1961, Sundays excluded.

On February 14, 1961, Burrillville Racing Association applied to the commission for a total of 116 days, requesting specifically February 18 through April 15, July 3 through August 12 and September 2 through October 7, 1961, Good Friday and Sundays excluded.

Both applications were made pursuant to the provisions of G. L. 1956, §41-3-4, which read as follows:

“Any person, association or corporation desiring to conduct horse racing within this state shall apply to the commission for a license on forms provided by the commission. Such application shall specify the days on which such horse racing is to be conducted, the location of such horse racing and such other information as may be required by the commission. Said commission may also require any person, association or corporation to give information as to financial standing and credit. The commission shall have the right to' reject any applications for a license for any cause which it may deem sufficient and the action of the commission both as to the license and the date or award shall be final, subject to the right of appeal provided by chapter 2 of this title. The commission shall, as far as practicable, avoid conflicts in the dates assigned or awarded for horse racing in the state.”

The record further discloses that the application of Burrillville Racing Association for the first period commencing [190]*190February 18, 1961 was approved and the association conducted racing at its track, known as Lincoln Downs, for a total of 46 days, inclement weather forcing cancellation on two of the authorized days.

No further action was taken until, in response to a letter from the commission, the officials of Narragansett and Burrillville met with them on March 28, 1961 in an effort to adjust the conflict in dates requested by both tracks for September. This conference failed to bring about an amicable agreement and on March 31, 1961 the commission awarded Narragansett a total of 57 days commencing Monday, October 9 through December 13, 1961 and awarded to Burrillville a total of 30 days, from September 4 through October 7, 1961.

On April 6, 1961 Narragansett appealed to the respondent board, relying on G. L. 1956, §41-2-3, the provisions of which are as follows:

“The commission on horse racing and athletics may in the first instance make such decisions and issue such orders as may to it seem proper in the administration of the provisions of laws that shall be from time to' time assigned to its direction by the governor. Any person or persons aggrieved by a decision or order of the commission on horse racing and athletics shall have the right to appeal to the racing and athletics hearing board by filing an appeal in writing with said board within seven (7) days from the service of the order or decision appealed from.”

A hearing was had before the respondent board on April 13 and 14, 1961 at which time Narragansett, Burrillville and the commission introduced evidence bearing on the controversy in issue. On April 25 the respondent board rendered its decision altering the assignment of dates fixed by the commission and awarding to Burrillville a total of 24 days beginning Monday, September 4, and ending on Saturday, September 30, 1961. It awarded to Narragansett a total of 60 days, beginning Monday, October 2, and run[191]*191ning through Saturday, December 9, 1961. Within seven days the commission applied to this court for a writ of certiorari in accordance with the provisions of G. L. 1956, §41-2-6. That section reads as follows:

“The commission on horse racing and athletics or any party in interest, if aggrieved by a decision of said board shall have the right, within seven (7) days from the date of the decision of said board, to' petition the supreme court of the state of Rhode Island for a writ of certiorari to review any questions of law involved. The petition for a writ of certiorari shall set forth the errors claimed. Upon the filing of a petition for a writ of certiorari for such review in the office of the clerk of the supreme court, the supreme court shall cause to be issued a writ of certiorari to the racing and athletics hearing board which shall require said board to certify to said court a transcript of the evidence, a complete record of the hearing, and a copy of the decision of said board.”

The writ was issued, and we permitted Burrillville Racing Association to intervene as a party since it was aggrieved by the decision of the board reducing the total number of days awarded to it from 30 to 24. Narragansett Racing Association, Inc. was permitted to file a brief amicus curiae and in its brief contends that the commission is not an aggrieved party and has no standing in these proceedings. Whether such contention has merit is immaterial, since Burrillville Racing Association is a proper party and has adopted the commission’s brief as its own.

The commission and the intervenor make two contentions. The first is that the respondent board was without jurisdiction to hear the appeal of Narragansett Racing Association, Inc. from the commission on horse racing and athletics award of racing dates and to award different dates. They challenge the board’s jurisdiction on the ground that the words, “subject to the right of appeal,” as they appear in G. L. 1956, §41-3-4, are lacking in legislative sanction in that they were inserted by the statute consolidation com[192]*192mission; that such insertion constituted a change in the substantive law; and that such change was not called to the notice of the general assembly. They rely on Viola v. Cahir, 70 R. I. 394, wherein we held that any such purported change was not an authentic act of the legislature.

The board argues, however, that the statute consolidation commission was simply clarifying existing law, and it also relies on the Cahir case for holding that if the said commission merely undertook to clarify existing law without intending to effect any change in its meaning, then the language used for that purpose should be so constructed as to give effect to that purpose only.

In passing on this contention a review of the statutory history relating to the licensing of horse racing in this state is advisable, if not imperative, for a proper understanding of the issue involved.

The first applicable statute to be enacted was P. L. 1934, chap. 2086. It created a three-man commission which was vested with authority to supervise racing in this state and provided, inter alia:

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Related

Briggs Drive, Inc. v. Moorehead
239 A.2d 186 (Supreme Court of Rhode Island, 1968)
Lampinski v. Rhode Island Racing
181 A.2d 438 (Supreme Court of Rhode Island, 1962)
Lampinski v. RHODE ISLAND RACING COMM'N & ATHLETICS COM'N
181 A.2d 438 (Supreme Court of Rhode Island, 1962)
Testa v. Waldman
172 A.2d 338 (Supreme Court of Rhode Island, 1961)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
172 A.2d 338, 93 R.I. 187, 1961 R.I. LEXIS 92, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/testa-v-waldman-ri-1961.