Teel v. Department of Corrections

2025 IL App (4th) 240352-U
Appellate Court of Illinois·Decided March 17, 2025·No. 4-24-0352·Unpublished

Opinion

NOTICE 2025 IL App (4th) 240352-U This Order was filed under FILED Supreme Court Rule 23 and is NO. 4-24-0352 March 17, 2025 not precedent except in the Carla Bender limited circumstances allowed IN THE APPELLATE COURT 4th District Appellate Court, IL

under Rule 23(e)(1).

OF ILLINOIS

FOURTH DISTRICT

SAVANNA TEEL, f/k/a Savanna Candor, ) Petition for Review of an Petitioner, ) Order of the Human Rights v. ) Commission.

THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, THE ) ILLINOIS HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, and THE ) No. 19-0561 DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS, )

Respondents. )

JUSTICE DeARMOND delivered the judgment of the court.

Justices Zenoff and Vancil concurred in the judgment.

ORDER

¶1 Held: The appellate court affirmed, finding the decision of the Illinois Human Rights Commission was not against the manifest weight of the evidence where petitioner failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination based on her sex and pregnancy.

¶2 Petitioner, Savanna Teel, filed suit against her employer, the Department of Corrections (DOC), alleging pregnancy and sex discrimination in employment in violation of the Illinois Human Rights Act (Act) (775 ILCS 5/1-101 et seq. (West 2018)). After a two-day hearing, an administrative law judge (ALJ) concluded petitioner failed to prove her claim and recommended her complaint be dismissed. The Illinois Human Rights Commission (Commission) affirmed and adopted the ALJ’s recommended order and dismissed the complaint with prejudice.

¶3 Petitioner then filed a petition for direct administrative review before this court,

contending the Commission erred in declining further review of the ALJ’s recommendation because the ALJ “used an incorrect legal framework to analyze this case.” Alternatively, petitioner argues the Commission’s determination ought to be reversed, as it stands against the manifest weight of the evidence. We affirm.

¶4 I. BACKGROUND

¶5 In March 2020, petitioner filed a six-count amended complaint with the Commission, alleging DOC subjected her to discrimination based on her pregnancy and sex and improperly placed her on unpaid leave of absence in violation of sections 2-102(A), (I), and (J) of the Act (775 ILCS 5/2-102(A), (I), (J) (West 2018)).

¶6 Counts I and IV of the amended complaint alleged DOC failed to reasonably accommodate petitioner based on her sex and pregnancy after she requested to have no contact with inmates, even though DOC allowed a male correctional officer to have no inmate contact. Counts II and V alleged DOC “treated similarly situated non-pregnant employees differently under similar circumstances” and placed petitioner on unpaid administrative leave because of her sex and pregnancy. Counts III and VI alleged DOC subjected petitioner to “unequal terms and conditions of employment” due to her sex and pregnancy by allowing a male correctional officer to have no inmate contact but placing petitioner on unpaid administrative leave when she requested a similar accommodation.

¶7 In September 2021, the ALJ conducted an evidentiary hearing on petitioner’s charge of sex and pregnancy discrimination. Petitioner testified she worked as a correctional officer at Hill Correctional Center (Hill) from June 2014 to May 2018. As a correctional officer, petitioner’s duties included escorting inmates, working at the main gate, and “shak[ing] down or search[ing] *** anybody that was coming into the facility.” Petitioner explained correctional

officers typically rotated assignments every 90 days, but assignments “could change from day-to-day.”

¶8 At different times during her pregnancy, petitioner submitted doctor’s notes advising she needed to carry a glucometer and refrain from using firearms. She began a 90-day assignment at the main gate to assist with incoming visitors and shakedowns on January 1, 2018, while several months pregnant. Although petitioner stated her duties at that time “did not involve any inmates,” she testified another correctional officer at the main gate was expected to escort inmates taking the trash to and from a dumpster outside the prison.

¶9 During her assignment to the main gate, petitioner testified an incident occurred involving herself, Sergeant Stickle, Warden Stephanie Dorethy, and Jason Kersh. According to petitioner, on the date of the incident, Kersh called Stickle and spoke with him “regarding why the trash hadn’t been taken out that morning.” When Kersh asked Stickle to “escort it out,” Stickle refused, stating, “it was beneath his pay grade.” Kersh then told Stickle to “have [petitioner] do it,” but Stickle again refused, telling Kersh, “no way, she’s eight months pregnant,” and he hung up. About 30 minutes later, Dorethy called Stickle to ask “why [petitioner] could not, or would not, escort the trash out.” Stickle again said it was “because [petitioner] was pregnant” and she “was not allowed to do it.” Petitioner then spoke with Dorethy over the phone, stating she had never been required to supervise inmates taking out the trash. However, petitioner testified she acquiesced after Dorethy gave her a direct order to do so.

¶ 10 Shortly after the incident with the trash, petitioner spoke with Dorethy again about suitable job assignments. Petitioner denied telling Dorethy she felt unsafe around inmates. She claimed Dorethy “belittled and patronized” her. She also alleged portions of Dorethy’s written report following the garbage incident were falsified. Still, petitioner obtained a doctor’s

note advising she was to have no direct contact with inmates “since Warden Dorethy was issuing direct orders for [her] to do that.” Petitioner then turned the doctor’s note in to Kersh, who reassigned her to the armory as the switchboard operator because he “didn’t know how to address it.” Petitioner testified Tammy Morgan, the human resources representative, and Christopher McLaughlin, the assistant warden of operations, later informed her “Dorethy was not willing to accommodate [her] restrictions of no direct inmate contact and that [she] *** needed to leave work and use [her] sick time until it’s exhausted and then go on an unpaid leave of absence until the baby was born or get [her] doctor to drop [her] restrictions.”

¶ 11 Dorethy testified she drafted an incident report following the garbage incident, which Dorethy identified as claimant’s exhibit No. 4. According to Dorethy’s report, on January 29, 2018, she received a call from Stickle asking why petitioner “needed to escort [an] offender to the garbage.” Dorethy then asked to speak to petitioner, who told Dorethy “she did not feel safe being around an offender.” Dorethy assured petitioner someone in a tower would be watching the inmate taking the garbage to the dumpster and gave petitioner a direct order to escort the inmate to the dumpster.

¶ 12 Dorethy’s report indicated she again spoke with petitioner over “her concern with being around offenders.” During their conversation, Dorethy asked petitioner “if maybe another post should be considered such as a control unit.” Petitioner declined, stating “[she] would have to walk past offenders in order to get to the control.” Dorethy “reminded [petitioner] that she *** ha[d] no restrictions other than a weapons restriction.” Dorethy also “explained to [petitioner] that if she [did] not feel safe around offenders while she is pregnant then [Dorethy] need[ed] to reevaluate her working in order to avoid being liable for something happening.”

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Teel v. Department of Corrections, 2025 IL App (4th) 240352-U (Ill. Ct. App. 2025).

2025 IL App (4th) 240352-U (Teel v. Department of Corrections) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green
411 U.S. 792 (Supreme Court, 1973)
Lena C. Barricks v. Eli Lilly and Company
481 F.3d 556 (Seventh Circuit, 2007)
Henry v. Jones
507 F.3d 558 (Seventh Circuit, 2007)
Sherman v. Human Rights Commission
564 N.E.2d 203 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1990)
Lalvani v. ILLINOIS HUMAN RIGHTS COM'N
755 N.E.2d 51 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2001)
Zaderaka v. Illinois Human Rights Commission
545 N.E.2d 684 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1989)
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Human Rights Commission
717 N.E.2d 552 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1999)
Irick v. Human Rights Commission
726 N.E.2d 167 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2000)
RELIABLE FIRE EQUIPMENT CO. v. Arredondo
2011 IL 111871 (Illinois Supreme Court, 2011)
Sola v. Illinois Human Rights Comm'n
736 N.E.2d 1150 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2000)
Board of Education of the City of Chicago v. Cady
860 N.E.2d 526 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2006)
Lau v. Abbott Laboratories
2019 IL App (2d) 180456 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2019)
MIFAB, Inc. v. Human Rights Commission
2020 IL App (1st) 181098 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2021)
Champaign-Urbana Public Health District v. Illinois Human Rights Comm'n
2022 IL App (4th) 200357 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2022)