Taitt-Phillip v. Lockheed Martin Corp.

CourtDistrict Court, D. New Mexico
DecidedApril 28, 2022
Docket2:21-cv-00150
StatusUnknown

This text of Taitt-Phillip v. Lockheed Martin Corp. (Taitt-Phillip v. Lockheed Martin Corp.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. New Mexico primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Taitt-Phillip v. Lockheed Martin Corp., (D.N.M. 2022).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO

CRYSTAL TAITT-PHILLIP

Plaintiff,

v. Civ. No. 21-150 DHU/GBW

LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP. and ADVANCED IT CONCEPTS, INC.,

Defendants.

ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE OF TRIAL DATE AND FOR ENTRY OF AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

THIS MATTER comes before the Court on Plaintiff’s Motion for Continuance of Trial Date and for Entry of Amended Scheduling Order (doc. 42) (“the Motion”). Having reviewed the Motion and the attendant briefing (docs. 44, 45, 46), and having conducted a hearing on the Motion on March 28, 2022, see doc. 47, the Court will DENY the Motion for the reasons stated below. I. BACKGROUND Plaintiff Crystal Taitt-Phillip filed her first Complaint in this action on January 19, 2021, bringing claims for premises liability and negligence based on Defendants’ alleged failure to provide adequate warnings for, or otherwise make safe, the power source for a MRAP Egress Trainer, a piece of training equipment used by the United States Army. See doc. 1-2 at 2; id. ¶¶ 6, 14-19. Defendant Lockheed Martin Services, LLC—which has since been dismissed as a defendant, see doc. 22—and Defendant Lockheed Martin Corp. removed the action to federal court on February 19, 2021, doc. 1.

Plaintiff filed the operative Complaint adding Defendant Advanced IT Concepts, Inc. (AITC) on August 19, 2021. Doc. 26. On March 4, 2022, Plaintiff filed the instant Motion for Continuance of Trial Date

and for Entry of Amended Scheduling Order. See doc. 42. Defendants Lockheed Martin Corp. and AITC filed separate responses on March 15, 2022. Docs. 44, 45. On March 18, 2022, Plaintiff filed her Reply, which narrowed the relief she seeks to an extension of her

expert disclosures deadline. See doc. 46 at 1. The Court held a hearing on the Motion on March 28, 2022. Doc. 47. II. LEGAL STANDARDS Plaintiff seeks to extend her expert disclosures deadline under Federal Rule of

Civil Procedure 6(b). Doc. 46 at 1. Her expert disclosures deadline of February 4, 2022, was contained in the Court’s second Order Setting Pretrial Deadlines and Briefing Schedule. See doc. 37 at 2-3. Therefore, Plaintiff must not only satisfy the requirements

of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 6(b)(1)(B), which governs extensions of time when the deadline for completing an act has already passed, see Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b)(1)(B), but also those of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(b)(4), which governs modifications to scheduling order deadlines, see Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b)(4). See also CGB Diversified Servs.,

Inc. v. Forsythe, Case No. 20-cv-2120-TC-TJJ, 2021 WL 672168, at *1 (D. Kan. Feb. 22, 2021) (stating that where a plaintiff’s expert disclosures deadline passed before it filed its motion for an amended scheduling order, both the “good cause” and “excusable

neglect” standards applied); Lay v. Wal-Mart Stores E., L.P., Civ. No. 20-280 SCY/KK, 2020 WL 6709541, at *2-3 (D.N.M. Nov. 16, 2020) (explaining that a plaintiff must show both good cause pursuant to Rule 16(b)(4) and excusable neglect under Rule 6(b)(1) to

obtain the court’s leave to disclose a new expert and report after his expert disclosures deadline passed); Candelaria v. Molina Healthcare, Inc., Civ. No. 18-725 WJ/GBW, 2019 WL 4643946, at *9-10 (D.N.M. Sept. 24, 2019) (applying Rules 6(b)(1)(B) and Rule

16(b)(4) to a plaintiff’s request to extend the deadline to move for class certification contained in a scheduling order that had passed). A. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(b)(4) Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(b)(4) provides that scheduling orders “may be

modified only for good cause and with the judge’s consent.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b)(4). “Good cause is likely to be found when the moving party has been generally diligent, the need for more time was neither foreseeable nor its fault, and refusing to grant the

continuance would create a substantial risk of unfairness to that party.” Tesone v. Empire Mktg. Strategies, 942 F.3d 979, 988 (10th Cir. 2019) (internal brackets and quotations omitted) (quoting 3 James Wm. Moore, Moore’s Federal Practice – Civil § 16.14[1][b] (3d ed. 2019)). Rule 16(b) permits courts to consider possible prejudice to the

nonmoving party, see id., but “does not focus on the bad faith of the movant, or the prejudice to the opposing party,” Colorado Visionary Acad. v. Medtronic, Inc., 194 F.R.D. 684, 687 (D. Colo. 2000).

The most important factor for Rule 16(b)’s “good cause” standard is the diligence of the party seeking the extension. Heuskin v. D&E Transp., LLC, Civ. No. 19-957 MV/GBW, 2020 WL 5367027, at *4 (D.N.M. Sept. 8, 2020) (citing, inter alia, Gorsuch, Ltd.,

B.C. v. Wells Fargo Nat'l Bank Ass'n, 771 F.3d 1230, 1240 (10th Cir. 2014)). “Properly construed, ‘good cause’ means that scheduling deadlines cannot be met despite a party’s diligent efforts.” Pumpco, Inc. v. Schenker Int'l, Inc., 204 F.R.D. 667, 668 (D. Colo.

2001). “Carelessness is not compatible with a finding of diligence and offers no reason for a grant of relief.” Tesone, 942 F.3d at 989 (internal brackets omitted) (quoting Johnson v. Mammoth Recreations, Inc., 975 F.2d 604, 609 (9th Cir. 1992)). B. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 6(b)

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 6(b)(1), which governs extensions of time generally, provides that a court may extend the time for a party to complete an act for good cause shown. Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b)(1). When the requested extension is of a

deadline that has passed, the request must be by motion and the movant must show that it failed to act because of excusable neglect. Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b)(1)(B). “[A] finding of excusable neglect under Rule 6(b)(1)(B) requires both a demonstration of good faith by the [movant] and also it must appear that there was a reasonable basis for not

complying within the specified period.” Stark-Romero v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Co. (AMTRAK), 275 F.R.D. 544, 547 (D.N.M. 2011) (internal brackets removed) (quoting Anderson v. Bank of Am. (In re Four Seasons Sec. Laws Litig.), 493 F.2d 1288, 1290 (10th Cir.

1974)). Under Rule 6(b), “inadvertence, ignorance of the rules, and mistakes construing the rules do not constitute excusable neglect.” Scull v. Mgmt. & Training Corp., No. CIV 11-0207 JB/RHS, 2012 WL 1596962, at *5 (D.N.M. May 2, 2012) (quoting Quigley v.

Rosenthal, 427 F.3d 1232

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