Tabor v. Anco Insulations, Inc.

999 So. 2d 258, 2008 WL 5159122
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedDecember 10, 2008
Docket2008-694
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 999 So. 2d 258 (Tabor v. Anco Insulations, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Tabor v. Anco Insulations, Inc., 999 So. 2d 258, 2008 WL 5159122 (La. Ct. App. 2008).

Opinion

999 So.2d 258 (2008)

Elvist J. TABOR, Sr., and Doris G. Tabor
v.
ANCO INSULATIONS, INC., et al.

No. 2008-694.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

December 10, 2008.

*259 Stephen R. Wilson, Keogh, Cox & Wilson, Ltd., Baton Rouge, LA, for Third Party Defendant/Appellant The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company.

Scott G. Johnson, Keala C. Ede, Robins, Kaplan, Miller & Ciresi L.L.P., Minneapolis, MN, for Third Party Defendant/Appellant *260 The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company.

James K. Irvin, Magdalen B. Bickford, Philippe J. Langlois, New Orleans, LA, for Third Party Plaintiff/Appellee Levert-St. John, Inc.

William Davis Baton Rouge, LA, for Third Party Plaintiff/Appellee Levert-St. John, Inc.

Court composed of JIMMIE C. PETERS, MARC T. AMY, and JAMES T. GENOVESE, Judges.

GENOVESE, Judge.

In this asbestos-injury case, third-party defendant/insurer, Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (HSB), appeals the trial court's grant of summary judgment in favor of third-party plaintiff/insured, Levert — St. John, Inc. (Levert) relative to the issues of: (1) HSB's duty to defend; (2) HSB's duty to indemnify; (3) the award of penalties in favor of Levert; and, (4) Levert's entitlement to damages. For the following reasons, we affirm in part, reverse in part, and render.

FACTS

On September 5, 2003, Elvist J. Tabor, Sr., and his spouse, Doris G. Tabor, instituted a personal injury action for damages against numerous defendants, alleging that Mr. Tabor had contracted mesothelioma[1] while working for Levert. On November 5, 2003, Mr. Tabor passed away. On January 13, 2004, A First Supplemental and Amending Petition was filed by Mrs. Tabor and their five children (the Tabors), asserting a survival action and seeking damages for wrongful death. Levert was added as a defendant by means of a supplemental and amending petition filed October 28, 2004. The Tabors alleged that from 1959 to 1974, Mr. Tabor was employed as a mechanic, welder, and sugar boiler at Levert's sugar mill in St. Martinville, Louisiana, and was exposed to asbestos and asbestos containing materials. The claims asserted by Mr. Tabor and subsequently by his survivors against Levert were settled on October 11, 2005, for $87,500.00.

The matter presently before this court involves only the third-party demand asserted by Levert against HSB pursuant to a boiler and machinery insurance policy issued by HSB in effect from October 1, 1963 to October 1, 1966. After being served with the main demand, Levert determined that there was potential coverage under its HSB policy for the personal injury claims being asserted against it by the Tabors. On May 3, 2005, Levert made demand upon HSB to provide a defense and indemnification relative to the Tabors' claims. As a result of HSB's refusal to defend and indemnify Levert, on July 8, 2005, Levert filed a third-party claim against HSB, asserting that HSB owed it both a defense and indemnification, alleging that the asbestos-related claims of the Tabors in the main demand were covered by the boiler and machinery insurance policies. Levert also alleged that HSB's denial of coverage to Levert was in bad faith, thereby entitling it to penalties under La. R.S. 22:658.[2] Levert also sought reimbursement *261 for the settlement amount, costs, attorney fees, and expenses it incurred in defending the main demand, as well as reimbursement for expenses it incurred in pursuing third-party claims.

On December 9, 2005, HSB filed a motion for summary judgment, asserting therein that Levert was unable to show that the injuries sustained by Mr. Tabor were the result of an "Accident" to an "Object" as required under the HSB policy. Additionally, HSB contended that no coverage existed under the HSB policies given Levert's failure to provide timely notice to HSB. On December 14, 2006, Levert filed a cross motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability. The trial court ruled in favor of Levert and against HSB on both motions.

HSB filed a motion for reconsideration and/or motion for new trial on September 17, 2007, contending that no coverage existed under the policies due to the inclusion of "Other Insurance" clauses in the HSB policies and the inclusion of "Other Insurance" pro rata clauses in the insurance contracts issued to Levert by its primary liability insurer. This motion was denied by the trial court on September 21, 2007.

After Levert and HSB were unable to agree on the amount of damages, Levert filed a motion for entry of final judgment on December 18, 2007. The trial court entered a final judgment in favor of Levert in the amount of $375,074.37, representing $87,500.00 paid to the Tabors in settlement by Levert, $212,559.50 in attorney fees and costs incurred by Levert in defending the Tabors claims and in Levert's prosecution of third-party claims and cross-claims against various other parties, and $75,014.87 in penalties under La.R.S. 22:658, plus court costs. HSB appeals.

ASSIGNMENTS OF ERROR

HSB raises the following assignments of error:

1.
The 16th Judicial District Court erred in ruling that HSB had a duty to defend Levert because the Tabor [p]laintiffs' allegations against Levert did not trigger coverage.
2.
The 16th Judicial District Court erred in ruling that HSB had a duty to indemnify Levert because (a) Levert had no evidence to prove that the required "Accident" to an "Object" caused Mr. Tabor's injuries during the term of the HSB policies, (b) Levert's late notice to HSB and failure to provide HSB with an opportunity to examine any damaged property before it was repaired are breaches of its obligations under the contract, and (c) HSB's "Other Insurance" escape clause and the "Other Insurance" pro rata clause in Levert's primary liability policies bar coverage to Levert.
*262 3.
The 16th Judicial District Court erred in levying [La.R.S.] 22:658 penalties against HSB because HSB's denial of coverage was in good faith and not arbitrary and capricious.
4.
The 16th Judicial Court erred in awarding damages to Levert because Levert is not entitled to recover attorney[ ] fees and costs incurred in prosecuting its coverage claims against insurers or its third-party claims against other parties.

LAW AND DISCUSSION

Standard of Review

Our Louisiana Supreme Court has stated the following relative to an appellate court's review of a motion for summary judgment:

A motion for summary judgment is a procedural device used when there is no genuine issue of material fact for all or part of the relief prayed for by a litigant. Duncan v. U.S.A.A. Ins. Co., 2006-363[,] p. 3 (La.11/29/06), 950 So.2d 544, 546, see [La.Code Civ.P.] art. 966. A summary judgment is reviewed on appeal de novo, with the appellate court using the same criteria that govern the trial court's determination of whether summary judgment is appropriate; i.e. whether there is any genuine issue of material fact, and whether the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Wright v. Louisiana Power & Light, XXXX-XXXX[,] p. 17 (La.3/9/07), 951 So.2d 1058, 1070; King v. Parish National Bank, XXXX-XXXX[,] p. 7 (La.10/19/04), 885 So.2d 540, 545; Jones v. Estate of Santiago, XXXX-XXXX[,] p. 5 (La.4/14/04), 870 So.2d 1002, 1006.

Samaha v.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
999 So. 2d 258, 2008 WL 5159122, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/tabor-v-anco-insulations-inc-lactapp-2008.