State v. Rinaldi

142 S.E.2d 604, 264 N.C. 701, 1965 N.C. LEXIS 1263
CourtSupreme Court of North Carolina
DecidedJune 18, 1965
Docket825
StatusPublished
Cited by15 cases

This text of 142 S.E.2d 604 (State v. Rinaldi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of North Carolina primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Rinaldi, 142 S.E.2d 604, 264 N.C. 701, 1965 N.C. LEXIS 1263 (N.C. 1965).

Opinions

RodmaN, J.

Defendant makes two basic contentions: (1) The evidence is not sufficient to establish that he was in any way responsible for his wife’s death; and (2) he is, in any event, because of prejudicial error occurring during the trial, entitled to have another jury pass on his guilt or innocence.

The evidence is sufficient for a jury to find these facts: Defendant and Deceased were raised in Waterbury, Connecticut. Their acquaintance dated from high school daj^s. Defendant took her to the Senior Prom.

Defendant, a graduate student in English at Chapel Hill, was, in 1963, 33 years of age; Deceased was about the same age. They became engaged some time during the spring of 1963. Deceased was then living with her family in Waterbury. She was teaching school. Defendant needed money to pay his expenses while at Chapel Hill. Deceased, on at least three occasions, sent defendant checks for $200 or more, money that she had saved from her salary. They were married in Waterbury, Connecticut, the latter part of July 1963.

On July 3, 1963, applications were made to Prudential Life Insurance Company for insurance on their respective lives. The policy insuring the life of Deceased called for a payment of $20,000 on proof of death, with provision for an additional $20,000 in the event of accidental death. Defendant, designated as “fiance,” was named as beneficiary. At the same time, defendant applied for and obtained a policy for $10,-000 on his life. This policy also provided for double indemnity in the event of accidental death. Deceased was named as beneficiary in that policy.

In the spring of 1963, Deceased had sought and obtained a contract to teach in the public schools in Chapel Hill for the ensuing school year. School opened on September 9. Deceased came to Chapel Hill a few days before school opened. She attended school conferences on two days prior to the opening of school, but was not present when school opened. She returned to her family 'in Waterbury. On September 16, she wrote school officials offering her resignation, explaining it was necessary because of extreme personal family trouble.

In October 1963, defendant applied for a loan of $2,300 from the University Loan Fund for Students. The loan was approved on October 22. He was advanced $400 on his loan early in November. On December 24, he owed the University this $400. In his application for [703]*703the loan, he included among his obligations the sum of $720 for annual life insurance premiums.

On November 1, 1963, defendant obtained a loan of $752.24 from Carolina Bank & Trust Company. The amount owing on that loan was, on December 24, 1963, $720.24.

Not long after the marriage, defendant made inquiries with respect to his right to share in property which he expected his wife to inherit.

Defendant occupied a two bedroom apartment at 105 North Street in Chapel Hill. He and his wife occupied this apartment when she was in Chapel Hill in September. Defendant continued to occupy the apartment after his wife returned to Waterbury. In the summer of 1963, defendant employed Alfred Foushee to do a “general house cleaning job” at the apartment. Not long afterward, defendant got Foushee to go to the apartment on the pretext that another house cleaning was needed. Defendant then sought to hire Foushee to kill his wife, stating he wanted it done in such a way as to make it appear accidental. Foushee declined. Defendant, on subsequent occasions, sought to get Foushee to kill his wife, or, if he would not do it personally, to locate someone who would do it. He offered to pay Foushee $500 if he would locate someone who would murder his wife. Foushee continued to rebuff defendant.

Deceased returned to Chapel Hill on December 21. About 1:45 p.m. on December 24, the police, in response to a telephone call, went to defendant’s apartment where they found defendant and John Sipp. The living room was in disarray. Deceased’s body was lying face down on the floor. She was clad in pajamas and a housecoat. Her face was bloody; a scarf was knotted around her neck, covering her mouth. Her pocketbook was lying open on the floor; part of the contents were scattered on the rumpled rug. The body was immediately in front of a sofa, on which was a pillow showing blood stains.

In the apartment when the police arrived were defendant and John Sipp. They informed police they had spent the morning in Durham shopping. When they returned from Durham, they stopped at the Post Offlce a moment, then went to a store, and from there to the apartment. Sipp, at defendant’s request, promptly called the police and a priest.

Both Sipp and defendant told the police Sipp had, shortly before 9 a.m., stopped at the apartment to pick up defendant for a trip to Durham, pursuant to arrangements made the preceding night. They had been together from the time defendant left the apartment until they returned shortly before 2:00 p.m.

[704]*704Foushee testified to seeing defendant in the business section of Chapel Hill about noon, at which time defendant said to Foushee: “It is over, I did it.”

An autopsy was performed on the night of December 24. Work began about 8:40 and was completed about 1:00 a.m. Christmas morning. Rigor mortis and livor mortis were estimated at 2 or 3 plus, where 4 plus is maximum. There were lacerations above the eyes; the tissues about both eyes were swollen, a dark blue. A pathologist expressed the opinion that the visible injuries to the head were caused by blows by some blunt instrument. The blows, in his opinion, were not sufficient to cause death, but would have rendered Deceased unconscious. In his opinion, death was caused by “asphyxia or suffocation. That suffocation could have been caused by a scarf tied tightly around her nose and mouth. That asphyxia could have been caused by a pillow being pressed against her face. * i:' * Based on the autopsy findings, death could have occurred any time between 10:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. on December 24, 1963.” He further testified: “I do have an opinion satisfactory to myself as to the maximum time which could have elapsed between the blow the decedent received on the back of her head and her death. It is approximately one hour. More likely 30 minutes, certainly no more than one hour. There was not any evidence of skull fracture.”

The foregoing is a summary of the evidence tending to support the State’s contention that defendant, having meditated the question, wil-fully and deliberately killed his wife. The evidence, with the inferences which may be drawn therefrom, if true, is sufficient to support a verdict of guilty of the charge contained in the bill of indictment. Whether entirely true or entirely false, or true in part and false in part, presented questions of fact to be determined by the jury. The truth or the falsity of the evidence was not for the court. The motion to nonsuit was properly overruled.

Defendant offered evidence from which the jury could find that he was not in the vicinity of the apartment between 8:45 a.m., when he and Sipp went to Durham, and 1:40 p.m., when he and Sipp returned to the apartment and found Mrs. Rinaldi dead. The principal witness for the defense was Sipp, who testified at length in support of defendant’s claimed alibi. The other witnesses for the defendant corroborated Sipp’s testimony, or testified to Sipp’s good character. Defendant did not take the stand, nor did he offer evidence as to his character.

Foushee, after testifying as to defendant’s effort on the second visit to the apartment to bribe him to kill Mrs.

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State v. Rinaldi
142 S.E.2d 604 (Supreme Court of North Carolina, 1965)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
142 S.E.2d 604, 264 N.C. 701, 1965 N.C. LEXIS 1263, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-rinaldi-nc-1965.