State v. Littlejohn

925 P.2d 839, 260 Kan. 821, 1996 Kan. LEXIS 129
CourtSupreme Court of Kansas
DecidedOctober 25, 1996
DocketNo. 74,485
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 925 P.2d 839 (State v. Littlejohn) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Kansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Littlejohn, 925 P.2d 839, 260 Kan. 821, 1996 Kan. LEXIS 129 (kan 1996).

Opinion

The opinion of the court was delivered by

Abbott, J.:

This is an appeal by the defendant, Brian K. Little-john, from the denial of his motion to determine status, nunc pro tunc. In 1981, Littlejohn participated in a robbery. The robbery victim was killed during the course of the robbery. Littlejohn was convicted of attempted aggravated robbery and first-degree felony murder. These convictions were affirmed by this court in an unpublished opinion filed in 1982. Littlejohn also filed a motion for a new trial, which was denied, and the denial was affirmed in State v. Littlejohn, 236 Kan. 497, 694 P.2d 403 (1984).

In this case, Littlejohn requested that the journal entry of his convictions be altered to indicate, in accordance with K.S.A. 21-4620(a)(2)(C), that he had only been convicted as an aider or abettor, not as a principal, in the 1981 case. The trial court denied this motion based on State v. Thomas, 239 Kan. 457, 720 P.2d 1059 (1986).

Littlejohn concedes that for him to be successful on appeal, this court must overrule or modify State v. Thomas. Interestingly enough, Thomas’ convictions and appeal arose out of the same attempted robbery and murder as Littlejohn’s convictions. It ap[822]*822pears to be without question that Thomas is the one who fired the fatal shots during the attempted robbery.

In Thomas, Justice Lockett, writing for the court, held: “In a felony-murder case, evidence of who die triggerman [was] is irrelevant and all participants are principals.” 239 Kan. at 462 (citing State v. Myrick & Nelms, 228 Kan. 406, 416, 616 P.2d 1066 [1980]). He went on to say that even though Thomas may have fired the fatal shots, “a participant in a felony murder cannot be an aider [or] abettor.” 239 Kan. at 462.

In summary, this court held in the Thomas case that a participant in a felony murder cannot be an aider or abettor and should not be identified as a aider or abettor on a judgment form.

We decline to reverse or modify our holding in State v. Thomas.

Affirmed.

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Related

State v. Carter
516 P.3d 608 (Supreme Court of Kansas, 2022)
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421 P.3d 713 (Supreme Court of Kansas, 2018)
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374 P.3d 639 (Supreme Court of Kansas, 2016)
State v. Dupree
373 P.3d 811 (Supreme Court of Kansas, 2016)
Littlejohn v. McKune
Tenth Circuit, 2000

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
925 P.2d 839, 260 Kan. 821, 1996 Kan. LEXIS 129, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-littlejohn-kan-1996.