State v. Greene

Procedural entryThis page is a short order in State v. Greene. Read the opinion of the Court — 2024 Ohio 363
Ohio Court of Appeals·Decided April 30, 2026·No. 115111·Published

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Greene, 2026-Ohio-1551.]

COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO

EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA

STATE OF OHIO, :

Plaintiff-Appellee, : No. 115111 v. :

WILLIAM GREENE, :

Defendant-Appellant. :

JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION

JUDGMENT: AFFIRMED RELEASED AND JOURNALIZED: April 30, 2026

Criminal Appeal from the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas Case No. CR-24-694082-A

Appearances:

Michael C. O’Malley, Cuyahoga County Prosecuting Attorney, and Mason McCarthy and Caroline Maver, Assistant Prosecuting Attorneys, for appellee.

Wegman Hessler Valore and Matthew O. Williams, for appellant.

ANITA LASTER MAYS, J.:

Defendant-appellant William Greene (“Greene”) appeals his

convictions and asks this court to reverse and remand to the trial court for a new

trial. We affirm the appellant’s convictions. After a jury trial, Greene was found guilty of two counts of gross

sexual imposition, third-degree felonies, in violation of R.C. 2907.05(A)(4); and two

counts of disseminating matter harmful to juveniles, a first-degree misdemeanor, in

violation of R.C. 2907.31(A)(3), and a fourth-degree felony, in violation of R.C.

2907.31(A)(3). Greene was sentenced to 36 months in prison.

I. Facts and Procedural History

Greene was accused of victimizing the two daughters of his girlfriend.

The victims, M.S. and K.S., were born November 17, 2010, and August 30, 2009,

respectively. The victims met Greene in 2018. Greene moved into the mother’s

home with her daughters in 2020. At trial, M.S. testified that Greene touched her

inappropriately two weeks after he moved in with them. Tr. 527. She stated that

she was sleeping and woke up to find Greene in front of her, wearing her mother’s

robe, touching his penis. The second incident, M.S. testified that Greene put his

penis in her hand. Tr. 530. M.S. stated that she awoke to Greene rubbing his penis

back and forth in her hand. Thereafter, M.S. texted her father. M.S. read the text

messages at trial, stating: “My mom boyfriend just put his penis — private part on

my hand. I woke up. And he tried to lie and say it was bedbugs in my bed.” Tr. 535.

The date of the text message was April 20, 2022. M.S.’s father told her to tell her

mother, and her father came to pick her up from the home. She stayed with him for

two weeks and then went back to live with her mother. Tr. 547. After returning

home, M.S. told her mother about the incidents. Despite informing her mother,

Greene continued to live in the home, making M.S. uncomfortable. M.S. testified that she was frustrated that Greene was not held accountable. As a result of her

stress, M.S. lied to the director of the recreational center she attended, stating that

her mother killed M.S.’s three-year old sister. M.S. stated that her intention was to

get people to listen to her so she would not have to live with Greene any longer.

After M.S.’s testimony, K.S. testified that from time to time, Greene

would come into her room naked. Tr. 631. One night, while K.S. was sleeping,

Greene put his penis in her hand. She also testified that after that night she

witnessed Greene masturbating and watching pornography on his phone while they

were both in the living room. After that incident, on another day, K.S. was in the

living room watching TV when she observed Greene sitting in the dining room on a

stool masturbating again. Tr. 644. When asked how old she was when the incidents

occurred, K.S. responded, “[p]robably, like, ten. I was in my double digits, ten or

eleven.” Tr. 636.

K.S. further testified that she reported the incidents to her

grandmother and her father. M.S.’s and K.S.’s grandmother and their respective

fathers took them to the police station to report Greene in 2022. Tr. 630. K.S.

stated, “We went to the police to talk about what happened between me, my sister,

and the boyfriend William Greene.” Id. Both K.S. and M.S. would have been under

13 years old. Their grandmother also took them to the hospital where a SANE

examination was conducted on the girls. The girls were also interviewed by

Stephanie Moore (“Moore”), an investigator in the sex-abuse department for the

Cuyahoga County Division of Children and Family Services (“CCDCFS”). Moore testified that she received a referral regarding inappropriate

touching of M.S. and K.S. Tr. 816. Moore initiated contact and interviewed the girls

on October 17, 2022. Tr. 727, 816, and 840. At trial, the State played video

interviews between Moore and each girl. Moore testified that M.S. disclosed that

Greene put his penis in her hand while she was in bed. Moore also testified that

during her interview with K.S., K.S. disclosed that Greene also put his penis her in

hand while she was sleep in her bed. K.S. also disclosed to Moore that Greene

masturbated twice in front of her. Moore conducted further investigations into the

allegations, she gave a disposition of substantiated in the case, and explained that

her disposition was based on the credible, consistent disclosures of the girls, the

consistency of the evidence from the FBI regarding the text messages from a phone

dump, and the information that was collected at the time of the investigation.

Tr. 836.

At the end of the trial, the jury found Greene guilty of two counts of

gross sexual imposition and two counts of disseminating matter harmful to

juveniles.

Greene filed this appeal, assigning three errors for our review:

1. The trial court erred prejudicing Appellant by admitting hearsay statements from forensic interviews of M.S. and K.S. which served no medical purpose and were clearly testimonial;

2. Appellant’s convictions for the Gross Sexual Imposition on K.S. and for Disseminating Matter Harmful to both M.S. and K.S. are not supported by sufficient evidence; and

3. Appellant’s Convictions are Against the Manifest Weight of the Evidence. II. Hearsay Statements

A. Standard of Review

‘“The admission of evidence lies within the broad discretion of a trial

court, and a reviewing court [will] not disturb evidentiary decisions in the absence

of an abuse of discretion that has created material prejudice.’” State v. Hutchinson,

2025-Ohio-4674, ¶ 20 (8th Dist.), quoting State v. Noling, 2002-Ohio-7044, ¶ 43.

“An abuse of discretion occurs when the trial court exercises ‘its judgment, in an

unwarranted way, in regard to a matter over which it has discretionary authority.’”

Id., quoting Johnson v. Abdullah, 2021-Ohio-3304, ¶ 35.

B. Law and Analysis

In Greene’s first assignment of error, he argues that the trial court

erred when it admitted portions of the forensic interview of K.S. and M.S. because

these interviews were conducted for the purposes of investigation and produced

testimonial and inadmissible statements. More specifically, Greene asserts that the

interviews that were produced served no medical purpose and were clearly

testimonial. Evid.R. 801(C) defines hearsay as “a statement, other than one made

by the declarant while testifying at the trial or hearing, offered into evidence to prove

the truth of the matter asserted in the statement.” Under Evid.R. 802, hearsay is

inadmissible unless the out-of-court statement falls within a recognized exception

to the hearsay rule. Evid.R. 803 sets forth several exceptions including

Evid.R.

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