State v. Burke

2020 Ohio 5474
Ohio Court of Appeals·Decided November 30, 2020·No. 2020-T-0013·Published·Cited by 2 cases

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Burke, 2020-Ohio-5474.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

ELEVENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

TRUMBULL COUNTY, OHIO

STATE OF OHIO, : OPINION

Plaintiff-Appellee, : CASE NO. 2020-T-0013 - vs - :

AUSTIN TAYLOR BURKE, :

Defendant-Appellant. :

Civil Appeal from the Trumbull County Court of Common Pleas. Case No. 2017 CR 00403.

Judgment: Affirmed.

Dennis Watkins, Trumbull County Prosecutor; Christopher Becker & Ashleigh Musick, Assistant Prosecutors, Administration Building, Fourth Floor, 160 High Street, N.W., Warren, OH 44481-1092 (For Plaintiff-Appellee).

Megan M. Patituce & Kimberly Corral, Patituce & Associates, LLC, 16855 Foltz Parkway, Strongsville, OH 44149 (For Defendant-Appellant).

TIMOTHY P. CANNON, P.J.

{¶1} Appellant, Austin Taylor Burke (“Burke”), appeals from the February 27,

2020 judgment entry of the Trumbull County Court of Common Pleas, granting

summary judgment in favor of appellee, the state of Ohio, on Burke’s petition for

postconviction relief. At issue on appeal is whether the trial court erred in dismissing

Burke’s petition without first holding an evidentiary hearing. For the reasons that follow,

we conclude the trial court did not abuse its discretion in weighing the credibility of the affidavits submitted with Burke’s petition or in determining there were insufficient

grounds for relief to warrant a hearing. Further, the affidavit testimony does not rise to

the level of demonstrating a violation or infringement of Burke’s constitutional rights.

The judgment is affirmed.

PROCEDURAL POSTURE

{¶2} On March 9, 2018, a Trumbull County jury found Burke guilty of six

criminal charges related to the murder of Kenneth Brandon Sample (“Brandon”) and the

armed robbery of a Pizza Joe’s restaurant: one count of aggravated murder, two counts

of aggravated robbery, one count of tampering with evidence, and two counts of having

weapons while under disability. The trial court sentenced Burke to life imprisonment

with parole eligibility after 47 years.

{¶3} Burke’s convictions were upheld by this court on direct appeal. The

matter was remanded to the trial court for the limited purpose of issuing a nunc pro tunc

sentencing entry, incorporating the consecutive sentence findings that were made at the

sentencing hearing and correcting a clerical error related to the firearm specifications.

State v. Burke, 11th Dist. Trumbull Nos. 2018-T-0032 & 2018-T-0035, 2019-Ohio-1951.

{¶4} Burke, by and through his counsel of record, filed a Petition for

Postconviction Relief and Motion for a New Trial on May 16, 2019. The instant appeal

relates solely to the denial of Burke’s Petition for Postconviction Relief.

{¶5} Rather than claims for relief, Burke set forth “Issues Gleaned from the

Affidavits,” all prefaced by the following sentence:

Based on the accompanying affidavits, the defense posits that the following points of fact present competent and credible evidence dehors the record of, inter alia, constitutional error in terms of prosecutorial discovery misfeasance, nonfeasance, and/or

2 malfeasance, in terms of the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth Amendments, and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, particularly of the Sixth Amendment’s directive that a defendant be “…informed of the nature and cause of the accusation[,]” trial counsel misfeasance, nonfeasance, and/or malfeasance relative to the disclosure and investigation of evidence in terms of the Sixth (and Fourteenth Amendments’) guarantees of the right to effective assistance of counsel, one instance of jury misconduct, in violation of the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment’s jury guarantees, and many instances witness malfeasance relative to the veracity of certain facts, such to violate, inter alia, the Sixth Amendment confrontation clause, as it applies to the state through the Fourteenth Amendment. [Sic throughout.]

Thus, the following claims have been identified from Burke’s petition throughout the

postconviction proceedings: (1) a prosecutorial discovery violation; (2) ineffective

assistance of trial counsel; (3) juror misconduct; and (4) a confrontation clause violation

due to lack of witness credibility.

{¶6} Burke attached many exhibits to his petition, incorporated by way of

eleven affidavits—one each from Cassandra Boyles, Donna Cottrill, Lisa Cope, and Lori

White; two from Burke’s younger brother, Gage Sell; and five from Burke’s mother,

Jamie Sell.

{¶7} On June 3, 2019, the state of Ohio filed a Motion for Summary Judgment

on Burke’s Petition for Postconviction Relief. The state contended that Burke failed to

argue any of his claims with specificity and that none of the affidavits or documents

attached to his petition support a claim of the denial or infringement of Burke’s

constitutional rights.

{¶8} Burke responded to the summary judgment motion on September 20,

2019. He attached an additional affidavit from Lisa Cope and a DVD-ROM of phone

records.

3 {¶9} On November 18, 2019, Burke filed a Motion to Obtain Trumbull County

Juvenile Records, in which he requested the trial court issue an order directing the

Trumbull County Juvenile Detention Center to release records of a certain juvenile

referenced in some of the affidavits attached to Burke’s petition. On November 26,

2019, the trial court overruled this motion on the basis that Burke had failed to show that

he was entitled to the confidential juvenile records. The trial court stated, however, that

it had secured the juvenile records under seal and had conducted an in camera review

for the purpose of addressing the relevant content in conjunction with the Petition for

Postconviction Relief.

{¶10} The trial court issued its final order in this matter on February 27, 2020.

The trial court determined Burke failed to establish substantive grounds for relief and

therefore dismissed his Petition for Postconviction Relief and Motion for New Trial

without hearing. The trial court concluded there are no genuine issues of material fact

and granted summary judgment in favor of the state. Within this entry, the trial court

also set forth findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court found Burke’s

petition vague, the affidavits unreliable and problematic, and the issues raised in the

affidavits vulnerable to the application of res judicata.

{¶11} From this entry, Burke asserts one assignment of error for our review:

{¶12} “The trial court erred by dismissing the petition without an evidentiary

hearing because the affidavits provided in a Petitioner’s Motion to Vacate filed pursuant

to R.C. 2953.21 established a meritorious issue.”

4 {¶13} Burke contends the trial court erred by dismissing his petition without first

holding an evidentiary hearing because the affidavits established a “meritorious issue”

and a “prima facie case for a valid claim.”

POSTCONVICTION RELIEF STANDARD

{¶14} R.C. 2953.21, Ohio’s postconviction relief statute, provides, in pertinent

part:

(A)(1)(a) Any person who has been convicted of a criminal offense * * * and who claims that there was such a denial or infringement of the person’s rights as to render the judgment void or voidable under the Ohio Constitution or the Constitution of the United States * * * may file a petition in the court that imposed sentence, stating the grounds for relief relied upon, and asking the court to vacate or set aside the judgment or sentence or to grant other appropriate relief.

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State v. Burke, 2020 Ohio 5474 (Ohio Ct. App. 2020).

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