State Ex Rel. Commissioners of Land Office v. Schneider

1946 OK 103, 168 P.2d 288, 197 Okla. 57, 1946 Okla. LEXIS 462
CourtSupreme Court of Oklahoma
DecidedMarch 26, 1946
DocketNo. 32011.
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 1946 OK 103 (State Ex Rel. Commissioners of Land Office v. Schneider) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State Ex Rel. Commissioners of Land Office v. Schneider, 1946 OK 103, 168 P.2d 288, 197 Okla. 57, 1946 Okla. LEXIS 462 (Okla. 1946).

Opinion

WELCH, J.

On August 16, 1926, the defendants Leopold and Hattie Schneider executed their note payable to the Commissioners of the Land Office of the State of Oklahoma in the principal sum of $3,800 due and payable August 15, 1936, with interest at the rate of 5% per annum payable semi-annually and 10% after maturity until paid. Same was for money borrowed and was secured by real estate mortgage on the 160 acres of land here involved.

In 1932 the Commissioners filed suit on such note and for foreclosure of the mortgage. On May 25, 1937, judgment was therein rendered in favor of plaintiff in- the sum of $6,494.46, as the amount due on the note, and for 10% interest from date of judgment until paid. There was the further judgment for $380 attorney’s fee and $1.50 abstract fee and for foreclosure of the mortgage.

On May 18, 1938, order of sale was issued and on the same day was returned endorsed “No sale by order of Commissioners of the Land Office.”

On April 1, 1940, an order of sale was issued and thereunder on May 6, 1940, the sheriff sold the land to plaintiff for the sum of $5,000, as shown by return filed on the sale date.

On May 6, 1940, plaintiff filed motion to confirm sale and on May 21, 1940, said defendants filed their objections to confirmation of the sale.

Those motions remained pending with no action thereon for four years. On May 10, 1944, the defendants filed an instrument styled “Motion to Vacate Judgment and Objection to Confirmation of Sale”. This set forth that since the rendition of judgment and subsequent to the sale the defendants in 1943 had entered into an agreement with the Secretary of plaintiff Commission *59 to the effect that plaintiff would accept the principal of $3,800, plus 5% interest since the date to which the interest was last paid and costs, and a reasonable attorney’s fee to be fixed by the court, in full payment of defendants’ debt and judgment. They alleged therein that' in 1943 they had paid $600 in pursuance of said agreement and had tendered the remaining balance agreed upon and still tendered same. They sought to compel plaintiff to carry out such agreement and prayed in effect that upon the payment of the balance according to the agreement, the judgment be ordered satisfied and canceled. Such agreement contemplated retention of the land by defendants. They further alleged that it had been the custom and practice of plaintiff for more than 25 years to consummate such settlements under like circumstances. The pleading alleges other matters attacking the validity of the judgment, none of which are brought forward in this appeal.

The plaintiff filed motion to strike the last aforesaid motion of defendants and thus the case rested with four pending motions or items of pleading: (1) Plaintiff’s motion to confirm: (2) defendants’ objections to confirmation; (3) defendants’ motion filed May 10, 1944, in effect to satisfy and discharge judgment and objection to confirmation of sheriff’s sale, and (4) plaintiff’s motion to strike defendants’ motion of May Í0, 1944.

Several months later the cause was heard. The recitation in the case-made was that the matter came on for hearing on the several motions above set out. The journal entry at the conclusion of such hearing rather indicates that the hearing was on the motion of defendants referred to above as the motion of May 10, 1944, in effect to satisfy and discharge the judgment, with objection therein to confirmation.

At any rate, the hearing was held, with no order thus far made on plaintiff’s motion to strike, and so far as the record shows no presentation of that motion. Defendants introduced evidence substantiating the above matters contained in the motion of March 10, 1944, and nothing to the contrary was shown.

At the conclusion of such hearing, the trial court found and determined and rendered judgment in defendants’ favor; the journal entry of judgment, after recitations of appearances, and evidence heard, decreed as follows:

“It is therefore hereby ordered, adjudged and decreed by the court that judgment be for the defendants Schneider herein, that the purported sale and the purported judgment herein be vacated upon the defendants Schneider paying into the office of the court clerk of this court for the benefit of the plaintiff herein, $3,800, being the principal of the land sued on herein; together with interest at the rate of 5% per annum from August 15, 1931, and all the court costs including the sum of $100 attorney’s fee, within 10 days from the date this judgment becomes final, and upon such payment the purported judgment, purported sale and the mortgage sued on herein be canceled, vacated and discharged of record, and the claim of the plaintiff in this action fully satisfied and discharged.”

After conclusion of this hearing and rendition of the aforesaid judgment, the court overruled plaintiff’s aforesaid motion to strike.

On this appeal the plaintiff first poses the following question:

“Did the district court of Custer county have jurisdiction or authority to vacate the sheriff’s sale, and was its jurisdiction not limited to confirm the sale, or to deny confirmation upon good cause shown?”

• Thereunder it cites Local Federal Savings & Loan Ass’n v. Knie et al., 177 Okla. 633, 61 P. 2d 635; Mentzer v. Miller, 176 Okla. 1, 54 P. 2d 1038; Miller v. Bird, 176 Okla. 4, 54 P. 2d 1041; Brasell v. Brockins et al., 95 Okla. 38, 217 P. 847; Millard v. Nelson, 139 Okla. 56, 281 P. 238; Burton v. Mee, 152 Okla. 220, 4 P. 2d 33; Griggs v. Reeser Motor Co., 159 Okla. 279, 16 P. *60 2d 252, and Streets et al. v. Stephens, 191 Okla. 289, 129 P. 2d 848, and assert:

“The effect of these numerous cases establishes the law beyond any question that a trial court has no right to consider anything upon a motion to confirm a sheriff’s sale, except to allow confirmation of the same, if the proceedings are found to be regular and not void on their face, or to deny confirmation where the complaining party has alleged and definitely proven such irregularities as the statute specifically prescribes.”

Whatever the effect of those cited decisions, they do not demonstrate lack of jurisdiction here.

For cases in which this court has upheld trial court jurisdiction to consider and pass upon certain equities, in connection with and even after confirmation of sheriff’s sale, see Miller v. Gray Eagle, 164 Okla. 259, 23 P. 2d 657; State v. Harrower, 167 Okla. 269, 29 P. 2d 123, and Cesar v. Oklahoma Farm Mortgage Co., 188 Okla. 659, 112 P. 2d 800.

Surely there might be various matters which parties might be entitled to present and have passed upon before confirmation. At any rate plaintiff cites no authority that the district court is without jurisdiction to proceed as the trial court here proceeded in advance of passing on the motion to confirm the sheriff’s sale, and we decline to sustain plaintiff’s contention that the trial court was without jurisdiction to consider defendant’s motion of May 10, 1944.

It therefore follows that we must examine into the matters offered by the defendants.

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1946 OK 103, 168 P.2d 288, 197 Okla. 57, 1946 Okla. LEXIS 462, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-ex-rel-commissioners-of-land-office-v-schneider-okla-1946.