Stahl v. Rawlins

304 S.W.2d 549
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJune 7, 1957
Docket15291
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 304 S.W.2d 549 (Stahl v. Rawlins) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Stahl v. Rawlins, 304 S.W.2d 549 (Tex. Ct. App. 1957).

Opinions

YOUNG, Justice.

Pursuant to authority of Rule 166-A, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, the trial court, after a hearing, had sustained ap-pellee’s motion for summary judgment; decreeing that Mrs. Stahl (formerly Mudge) take nothing by her suit to cancel an existing contract of employment had with John A. Rawlins; also sustaining his cross-action for enforcement of said employment contract which provided for a one-fourth interest to him in all property, real, personal or mixed, recovered by her in cause No.94-F/J, styled Mudge v. Mudge; the contract allegedly extending to a property settlement agreed upon by the parties in their later judgment of divorce. An appeal from such summary action of the District Court has been duly prosecuted. Events leading up to above adjudication should first be related in some detail.

Marital differences between appellant, then Betty Jean Mudge, and husband Edmund W. Mudge, Jr., had resulted in their 1955 separation, she employing Judge Rawlins as attorney to institute suit for divorce and interest in community property. The employment was evidenced by written contract of May 17, 1955, drawn by the attorney and signed by her; with the suit for divorce, property rights, and custody of children filed June 28, 1955 in Juvenile Court of Dallas County. Other than formal parts, the mentioned contract for legal services is here set forth in full:

“Whereas, Mrs. Betty Jean Mudge, hereinafter called ‘undersigned’, presently resides at No. 5926 Averill Way, in Dallas, Texas, and is the wife of Edmund W. Mudge, who is also a resident of Dallas, Dallas County, Texas;
“Whereas, the undersigned and the said Edmund W. Mudge were duly and legally married in Walla Walla, Washington, on or about January 13, 1944, and continued to live together as husband and wife, with brief separations, until their final separation on or about March 1, 1955;
“Whereas, there were two children born to the marriage, Edmund W. Mudge, III, and Laura Jean Mudge;
“Whereas, unhappy differences have arisen between the undersigned and her said husband, wherein she avers that for a long period of time before and after she has been subjected to cruel and inhuman treatment which renders their further living together insupportable;
“Whereas, the undersigned is desirous of obtaining a final decree of divorce from the said Edmund W. Mudge, and also of obtaining her rightful interest in the community property accumulated during said marriage, and further desirous of obtaining the care, custody and control of her said children and adequate support before and after a divorce is granted and a property settlement had and effected;
“Whereas, the said Edmund W. Mudge has threatened to file suit for divorce against the undersigned, and has consulted and employed an attorney at law, to-wit: R. Guy Carter, Esq., of the Dallas Bar;
“Whereas, the said Edmund W. Mudge has made various threats to and concerning and against the undersigned; among other things, claiming to have accumulated [552]*552much damaging evidence involving her; has threatened to expose her to public shame and to damage her character, and to take the custody of her children away from her and place them in the hands of relatives ;
“Whereas, in connection with the threats to divorce her, he has claimed that no community property has been accumulated during their eleven (11) years of marriage and that she is entitled to nothing;
“Whereas, the undersigned believes that 'a large amount of community property has ■been accumulated during the marriage consisting of, among other things, the following:
“1. Cash, and various negotiable instruments in the possession of Edmund W. Mudge or some other person holding them for him.
“2. Oil wells, and oil producing property, royalties, interest shares, and leases, in the name of Edmund W. Mudge, and ■ also in the name of various corporations, ; companies and individuals.
“3. Large holdings in stocks and bonds of every kind and nature.
“4. Substantial amounts in notes due to him, including on land and personal property to secure same.
“5. The family home on Averill Way, and a country estate on 28 acres of land on State Highway No. 869.
“6. Business enterprises, partnerships, .stocks in companies and corporations and other properties both real and personal including a substantial collection of oil paintings arid other valuables.
“Undersigned represents that she has the following property as her sole and separate property, to-wit:
“1. Personal jewelry in her possession, some of which was owned by her prior to her marriage and other given to her during the marriage.
“2. A 1955 model Cadillac sedan.
“Now Therefore, this confirms that the undersigned has employed and does employ John A. Rawlins, as attorney at law of the Dallas Bar to represent her in the recovery of her community interests, to present and try her cause of action for divorce against the said Edmund W. Mudge, to defend any cause of action that he may bring against her, and in any and all events to represent her in any and all courts necessary to obtain a final decree; to do all possible to enable her to retain the custody, care, control and education of the two children of the marriage; and she does hereby agree to pay said attorney a reasonable fee in connection therewith, as follows: for counsel and advice, in the past and in the future, and in the event that no divorce is granted either on account of failure or inability of either party to obtain a court decree, or in the event of a reconciliation on terms mutually satisfactory to the parties, the sum of $25,000.00; in the event the case is prosecuted to a conclusion by either party and for services rendered in all the courts, trial or appellate, the undersigned hereby agrees to pay the said John A. Rawlins, as her attorney herewith, twenty-five per cent (25%) of all monies and properties recovered by him for her whether in cash or other properties or in trust, and whether by settlement, by suit or otherwise, and in consideration of the services performed and to be performed by said attorney, hereby conveys, sells and assigns to said attorney, John A. Rawlins, twenty-five per cent (25%) of all her rights, title and interest in and to the community estate of herself and her husband, and to her own property, real or personal, and the undersigned hereby agrees that upon request of her attorney, she will execute any supplemental instrument or instruments deemed advisable to more fully effectuate such assignment of twenty-five per cent (25%) interest in and to such properties.
“The undersigned hereby appoints the said John A. Rawlins as her attorney-in-fact, with full power to institute in her [553]

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Stahl v. Rawlins
304 S.W.2d 549 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1957)

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Bluebook (online)
304 S.W.2d 549, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/stahl-v-rawlins-texapp-1957.