S.J.G. v. A.A.G.

970 So. 2d 1022
Louisiana Court of Appeal·Decided September 19, 2007·No. No. 2007 CJ 0625·Published·Cited by 5 cases

Opinion

MCDONALD, J.

| p,This is a child custody case wherein one parent sought to terminate the parental rights of the other parent after lengthy litigation between them. The trial court granted the termination. We vacate the judgment in part, affirm the judgment in part, and remand, finding that there are no circumstances under which one parent can institute a proceeding to terminate the parental rights of the other parent.

A.A.G., (the father herein) and S.J.G. (the mother herein) were married on May 23, 1992.1 Their daughter, K.M.G., was born on September 12, 1991, and their son, N.A.G., was born on January 31, 1994.

Some time thereafter, the parties separated and on June 14, 1999, A.A.G. and S.J.G. entered into a stipulated interim judgment that gave them joint custody of the children as co-domiciliary parents and provided that A.A.G. pay S.J.G. $100.00 monthly child support. Injunctions were issued prohibiting each party from harassing the other or going to the other’s home or workplace. Further, the judgment appointed psychologist Dr. J. Steven Welsh to perform an evaluation of the parents and the children.

On July 28, 2000, S.J.G. filed a petition for divorce, asking for sole custody with reasonable visitation to A.A.G. Dr. Welsh’s 1999 evaluation was attached to the petition. In a report dated October 20, 1999, he recommended: joint custody, with domiciliary custody to A.A.G. and frequent, liberal non-supervised visitation to S.J.G.; that the parties attend [¡¡counseling; that S.J.G. consider therapy for possible substance abuse; and that A.A.G. consider intervention for probable alcohol abuse.

On October 30, 2000, the parties entered into a consent judgment giving temporary custody to S.J.G.; giving alternate weekend visitation to A.A.G.; and assessing A.A.G. $500.00 monthly temporary child support payments to S.J.G. A judgment dated March 27, 2001 granted a divorce and reduced the monthly child support payment to $480.00.

A.A.G. filed a rule to change custody on November 19, 2001, asserting that the children were tardy or missed school on numerous occasions because S.J.G. did not wake them and that both children were in danger of failing in school, that S.J.G. left the children alone with her new husband while she traveled, and that S.J.G. had left the children to go out drinking. A.A.G. asserted that he had re-enrolled the children in school, he had stable employment and was able to provide for the children; but that S.J.G. had no place to live and had a history of depression and prescription drug abuse. He further asserted that S.J.G. was arrested for DWI while the children were living with her and that she had failed to show up for her court date. A.A.G. asked for sole custody of the children, with reasonable supervised visitation [1024] to S.J.G., and asked for a reduction or termination of child support.

A.A.G. was awarded temporary sole custody of the children on November 19, 2001, and a hearing was set. On December 21, 2001, a stipulated judgment gave the parties joint custody, named A.A.G. as the primary custodial parent with physical custody of the children during the school year, and granted S.J.G. physical custody on alternate weekends during the school year. Child support payments to S.J.G. by A.A.G. were terminated, retroactive to November 1, 2001 (the date the children became ^domiciled with A.A.G.), and the parties reserved the right to litigate child support.

A.A.G. filed a rule to establish child support on October 7, 2002, and the parties thereafter entered into a consent judgment providing that S.J.G. pay A.A.G. $498.00 per month child support. Then, on February 21, 2003, A.A.G. filed a rule to accumulate arrears and make arrears executory, asserting that S.J.G. owed past due child support payments of $2,226.06. A.A.G. asked that S.J.G. be found in contempt of court and sentenced to jail time. On April 4, 2003, A.A.G. filed a rule to suspend SJ.G.’s overnight visitations, asserting that the children had sustained emotional problems as a result of S.J.G.’s conduct, that S.J.G. had a drug abuse problem and had been arrested again, and S.J.G. was attempting to have male guests overnight with the children present.

On April 24, 2003, after a hearing, the parties entered into a consent judgment providing that S.J.G. was past due on child support to A.A.G. in the amount of $1,800.00 through April 15, 2003, that she was in contempt of court, and that if the child support payments were made current by June 30, 2003, she would be purged of the contempt of court. The judgment also ordered the parties not to have overnight guests when the minor children were with them.

A.A.G. filed another rule to accumulate arrears for past due child support and for contempt of court on May 11, 2004. He asserted that S.J.G. was in arrears for $6,474.00, that she should be jailed for contempt of court, and that she was in contempt of court for having male guests overnight with the children present.

S.J.G. filed a motion for continuance on August 5, 2004, asserting that she had to prepare for a criminal proceeding and could not properly prepare |5for the child support hearing. The trial court granted a two-month continuance.

After a hearing, the trial court rendered judgment on October 8, 2004, finding S.J.G. in contempt and sentencing her to 90 days in jail for failure to pay child support; ordering her to pay child support in the amount of $498.00 monthly and an additional $200.00 per month until her ar-rearages were paid; ordering that S.J.G. pay A.A.G. $750.00 in attorney’s fees plus court costs; ordering that A.A.G. produce the children before the court on November 15, 2004; and finding that S.J.G. was in arrearages for $6,474.00 for child support and that the amount was executory.

Thereafter, on October 20, 2004, S.J.G. filed a rule to show cause why child support should not be decreased and for contempt of court, asserting there had been a change in circumstances and her income had decreased substantially, and that further, A.A.G. had failed to provide the children to her on numerous occasions for visitation. S.J.G. asked that A.A.G. be punished for contempt and that she be given additional visitation with the children. Further, she asserted that A.A.G. had failed to provide her with information regarding the children’s health and school, [1025] and that he interfered with her telephone contact with the children.

By stipulated judgment dated February 14, 2005, the court ruled that custody of the children remained with A.A.G. and that for the next six months S.J.G. would have only alternate weekend visitation, ordered that S.J.G. immediately return the children to A.A.G., and ordered that S.J.G.’s child support payments be reduced to $275.00 per month.

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S.J.G. v. A.A.G., 970 So. 2d 1022 (La. Ct. App. 2007).

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