SD v. Department of Child. and Family

805 So. 2d 10, 2001 WL 1166868
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
DecidedSeptember 26, 2001
Docket3D00-3086
StatusPublished
Cited by10 cases

This text of 805 So. 2d 10 (SD v. Department of Child. and Family) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court of Appeal of Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
SD v. Department of Child. and Family, 805 So. 2d 10, 2001 WL 1166868 (Fla. Ct. App. 2001).

Opinion

805 So.2d 10 (2001)

S.D., Appellant,
v.
DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES, Appellee.

No. 3D00-3086.

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Third District.

September 26, 2001.
Rehearing Denied January 16, 2002.

*11 Greer Davis Wallace; Virginia Lee Stanley, Miami, for appellant.

Ileana Orta-Rodriguez; Robin H. Greene, for appellee.

Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and COPE and FLETCHER, JJ.

FLETCHER, Judge.

S.D. [Mother] appeals a final judgment which granted the petition of the Florida Department of Children and Families [DC & F], and terminated S.D.'s parental rights as to L.R. The trial court entered a well thought out final judgment which clearly sets forth the grounds and reasons for this most difficult of decisions.

In affirming we share with the reader the trial court's final judgment:

"There is clear and convincing evidence that:
1.1 The Child was first taken into DC & F custody on or about January 7, 1999 based on allegations that he was born cocaine-exposed and that the Mother had a severe substance abuse problem which interfered with her ability to parent. The Child was detained in shelter by Detention Order entered by this Court on January 9, 1999 and the Child was placed in the home of his Godmother, Charlotta Smith.
1.2 The Child is presently in the custody of his father, [M.R.].[1]
This Court having heard the testimony, observed the witnesses and having reviewed the evidence finds clear and convincing proof that:
2.1 The Child was abused and neglected, and prospectively will be abused and neglected in Miami-Dade County, Florida, by the willful acts of the Mother that have resulted in physical, mental and emotional injury that has caused or is likely to cause the Child's physical, mental or emotional health to be significantly impaired.
a. The Mother has a long-standing chronic substance abuse problem that significantly interferes with her ability to care for the Child and she has placed and prospectively will place the Child at risk of physical, emotional and mental harm. When [L.R.] was born cocaine exposed, the Mother met with Vicky Gray, a social worker at the hospital. Ms. Gray initially informed the Mother that the Child was born cocaine-exposed and the Mother responded with a flat affect. Ms. Gray testified that she provided the Mother with the names and phone numbers of DC & F personnel assigned to the case. Ms. Gray also testified that she discussed possible drug treatment and services with the Mother and that she could have assisted the Mother with receiving those services prior to discharge, however, the Mother had no interest at that time. The Mother left the hospital without providing a contact number where she could be reached or notified.
b. The Child has been neglected and abused by the Mother in that the Child was born cocaine-intoxicated as a result of the Mother's drug use during pregnancy, thereby placing the *12 Child at significant risk of physical, mental and emotional harm. Both the Mother and the Child tested positive for cocaine immediately after the Child's birth and it was reported that the Child was suffering from tremors.
c. The Mother has a substance abuse problem that significantly interferes with her ability to care for the Child in that the Mother knew or should have known of the adverse effect her drug use during pregnancy would have on the Child yet she continued to abuse cocaine during her pregnancy in gross disregard of the physical, mental and emotional health of the Child.
d. The Mother has ten Children and this is the Mother's sixth cocaine-exposed Child. All of the Mother's Children have been involved in the dependency system due to the Mother's drug abuse and failure to protect. The Mother's first Child was born cocaine intoxicated in 1989. The Mother has since given birth to six cocaine exposed or intoxicated babies in 1990, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1997 and the Child in 1999. The Mother's parental rights to several of the siblings of the Child have been terminated and these siblings of the Child have all been adopted or are pending adoption. Several of the Child's siblings have been residing with the Maternal Grandmother. The Mother has never tried to regain custody of any of her other children.
e. The Child is at prospective risk of harm in that the Mother has a long and extensive history with DC & F and with relinquishing all of her parental rights and duties. In spite of the loss of all of her Children, the Mother continues to abuse crack cocaine, fails to seek treatment and places her Children at risk of harm in blatant disregard for her physical and mental health, thereby placing the Child at prospective risk of harm. Ruth Brown, a counselor. with the Substance Abuse Newborn Program ("SANP") testified that the Mother had been referred to SANP at least two different times after the births of her Children and that the Mother could not be located despite repeated attempts by Ms. Brown to locate her. Based on the Mother's history with many cocaine-exposed births, Ms. Brown had attempted to locate the Mother on at least ten different occasions. With respect to [L.R.], Ms. Brown went to the address that the Mother provided to the hospital social worker, and left her business card. The Mother never contacted Ms. Brown. The Mother was not willing to avail herself of the services that DC & F and SANP were willing and able to provide to her.
f. At the time of the TPR [termination of parental rights] trial, the Mother was incarcerated on a conviction for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon. The father of the Child was the victim in that crime. The Mother was subsequently released from prison and was not incarcerated at the time of the dispositional hearing on this case. However, the Mother failed to appear at the dispositional hearing. The Court is also aware that the Mother tested positive for cocaine within weeks of her release from prison and prior to this Court rendering its decision on whether the Mother's rights should be terminated. This conduct by the Mother further evidences the Mother's chronic substances abuse problem and her relinquishment of parental responsibility.
g. Reasonable efforts have been made by DC & F to provide assistance to *13 the Mother, however the Mother refuses to seek help for her drug addiction and blatantly disregards the duties and obligations of parenting Children. The Mother continues to use drugs while pregnant and to place newborn infants at risk of physical and mental harm. Richard Rodriguez and Brenda Boston are DC & F counselors and both attempted to provide services and referrals to the Mother. Mr. Rodriguez went to the hospital after the Child was born cocaine-exposed and the Mother had already left the hospital. Thereafter, Mr. Rodriguez went to the father's home where he located the Mother. This was several months after the Child had been born. At that time, the Mother denied that she was [S.D.] and left the premises. Despite the Mother's deceptive behavior, she later returned and talked to Mr. Rodriguez and Ms. Boston. Mr. Rodriguez referred the Mother to the SANP however, the Mother failed to comply with that referral or to seek drug treatment. During the conversation that Mr. Rodriguez had with the Mother, Mr.

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Bluebook (online)
805 So. 2d 10, 2001 WL 1166868, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sd-v-department-of-child-and-family-fladistctapp-2001.