Scott Thomas Warrington v. Markwayne Mullin, in his official capacity

CourtDistrict Court, D. Colorado
DecidedApril 22, 2026
Docket1:22-cv-02792
StatusUnknown

This text of Scott Thomas Warrington v. Markwayne Mullin, in his official capacity (Scott Thomas Warrington v. Markwayne Mullin, in his official capacity) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Colorado primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Scott Thomas Warrington v. Markwayne Mullin, in his official capacity, (D. Colo. 2026).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO Judge Nina Y. Wang

Civil Action No. 22-cv-02792-NYW-NRN SCOTT THOMAS WARRINGTON, Plaintiff, v. MARKWAYNE MULLIN,1 in his official capacity, Defendant. ______________________________________________________________________

OMNIBUS ORDER ______________________________________________________________________

This matter is before the Court on the following: (1) “Warrington Motion for Reconsideration of Majistrate2 (ECF No. 105) Denial” (“Objection”) [Doc. 127, filed June 14, 2025], filed by Plaintiff Scott Thomas Warrington (“Plaintiff” or “Mr. Warrington”), which challenges the denial of a Motion for Sanctions [Doc. 105, filed April 24, 2025] by the Honorable N. Reid Neureiter on June 11, 2025 [Doc. 125];

1 Markwayne Mullin was confirmed as Kristi Noem’s successor as Secretary of Homeland Security on March 24, 2026. Pursuant to Rule 25(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Secretary Mullin is automatically substituted as Defendant in this action and the Clerk of the Court is DIRECTED to AMEND the caption accordingly. Given the changes of individuals serving in this capacity, for ease of reference, the Court simply refers to the remaining defendant in this case as “Defendant” or “Secretary of Homeland Security.” 2 As previously recognized by this Court, Mr. Warrington proceeds pro se, and therefore, is accorded liberal construction of his filings. [Doc. 83 at 3–4 (citing Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520–21 (1972) (per curiam)). In so doing, when the Court quotes from Mr. Warrington’s filings, it does so without changing the syntax, correcting misspellings, or using [sic]. (2) Report and Recommendation on Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to Add Back in Defendants and Due Process Violations (“First Motion to Amend”) (ECF No. 110) issued June 12, 2025 (“June 12 Recommendation”) [Doc. 126], to which Plaintiff has not filed an Objection;

(3) Report and Recommendation on Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 130) issued on December 16, 2025 (“December 16 Recommendation”) [Doc. 164], to which Plaintiff has filed an Objection [Doc. 165, filed December 25, 2026]; Defendant has filed a Response [Doc. 171, filed January 5, 2026]; Plaintiff has filed a Reply [Doc. 172];3 and (4) Report and Recommendation on Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint and Clarifing Motion Regarding Regulatory Noncompliance and Resulting Structural Cardiac Injury (ECF No. 168) (“Second Motion to Amend”) issued January 22, 2026 (“January 22 Recommendation”) [Doc. 181], to which Plaintiff has filed an Objection [Doc.

182, filed January 22, 2026], and Defendant has filed a Response [Doc. 188, filed February 5, 2026]. These matters are ripe for resolution. For the following reasons, Plaintiff’s various Objections are respectfully OVERRULED; the June 12 Recommendation is ADOPTED; the Motion for Reconsideration is DENIED; the December 16 Recommendation is

3 Neither Rule 72 nor this District’s Local Rules contemplates a party filing a Reply to an Objection of a Magistrate Judge’s Recommendation. Instead of striking such Reply, however, for the purposes of efficiency, this Court will simply consider Plaintiff’s arguments in the context of ruling on the Report and Recommendation. ADOPTED; the January 22 Recommendation is ADOPTED; and Plaintiff’s remaining pending motions are DENIED as moot. LEGAL STANDARDS I. Rule 72(a)

When a magistrate judge issues an order on a non-dispositive matter, “[a] party may serve and file objections to the order within 14 days after being served with a copy.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a). “The district judge in the case must consider timely objections and modify or set aside any part of the order that is clearly erroneous or is contrary to law.” Id. Under this standard of review, a magistrate judge’s findings should not be rejected merely because the district court would have decided the matter differently. Anderson v. City of Bessemer City, 470 U.S. 564, 573 (1985). A district court must affirm a magistrate judge’s decision unless “on the entire evidence” the district court “is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been committed.” Ocelot Oil Corp. v. Sparrow Indus., 847 F.2d 1458, 1464 (10th Cir. 1988) (quotation omitted).

II. Rule 72(b) A district court may refer a dispositive motion to a magistrate judge for recommendation. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B). Within 14 days of a recommendation from a magistrate judge, a party may serve and file specific written objections to the proposed findings and recommendations. Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a), (b)(2). In the case of a recommendation on a dispositive matter, a party may respond to another party’s objections within 14 days after being served a copy. Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2). In the absence of an objection, the district court may review a magistrate judge’s recommendation under any standard it deems appropriate. See Summers v. Utah, 927 F.2d 1165, 1167 (10th Cir. 1991); see also Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 150 (1985) (“It does not appear that Congress intended to require district court review of a [magistrate judge’s] factual or legal conclusions, under a de novo or any other standard, when neither party objects to those findings.”). In this matter, the Court has reviewed the unobjected

to portions of the Recommendations to satisfy itself that there is “no clear error on the face of the record.”4 Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b) advisory committee’s note to 1983 amendment. The district court “must determine de novo any part of the magistrate judge’s disposition that has been properly objected to.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(3). “[A] party’s objections to the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation must be both timely and specific to preserve an issue for de novo review by the district court or for appellate review.” United States v. 2121 E. 30th St., 73 F.3d 1057, 1060 (10th Cir. 1996). Specific objections permit “the district judge to focus attention on those issues—factual and legal—that are at the heart of the parties’ dispute.” Id. at 1059 (quotation omitted).

III. Summary Judgment Summary judgment is appropriate “if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). “A dispute is genuine if there is sufficient evidence so that a rational trier of fact could resolve the issue either way. A fact is material if under the substantive law it is essential to the proper disposition of the claim.” Crowe v. ADT Sec. Servs., Inc.,

Related

Haines v. Kerner
404 U.S. 519 (Supreme Court, 1972)
Anderson v. City of Bessemer City
470 U.S. 564 (Supreme Court, 1985)
Thomas v. Arn
474 U.S. 140 (Supreme Court, 1986)
Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.
477 U.S. 242 (Supreme Court, 1986)
United States v. Fausto
484 U.S. 439 (Supreme Court, 1988)
Adler v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
144 F.3d 664 (Tenth Circuit, 1998)
Bones v. Honeywell International, Inc.
366 F.3d 869 (Tenth Circuit, 2004)
Fogarty v. Gallegos
523 F.3d 1147 (Tenth Circuit, 2008)
Thomson v. Salt Lake County
584 F.3d 1304 (Tenth Circuit, 2009)
United States v. Lewis
594 F.3d 1270 (Tenth Circuit, 2010)
Crowe v. ADT Security Services, Inc.
649 F.3d 1189 (Tenth Circuit, 2011)
Ocelot Oil Corporation v. Sparrow Industries
847 F.2d 1458 (Tenth Circuit, 1988)
Elgin v. Department of the Treasury
132 S. Ct. 2126 (Supreme Court, 2012)
Birch v. Polaris Industries, Inc.
812 F.3d 1238 (Tenth Circuit, 2015)
Husky Ventures, Inc. v. B55 Invs., Ltd.
911 F.3d 1000 (Tenth Circuit, 2018)
Banner Bank v. First American Title Insurance
916 F.3d 1323 (Tenth Circuit, 2019)

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