Sapia v. Bd. of Educ. of Chi.

318 F. Supp. 3d 1049
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Illinois
DecidedJuly 10, 2018
DocketNo. 14 C 7946
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 318 F. Supp. 3d 1049 (Sapia v. Bd. of Educ. of Chi.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Sapia v. Bd. of Educ. of Chi., 318 F. Supp. 3d 1049 (illinoised 2018).

Opinion

Magistrate Judge Jeffrey Cole

The defendant, the Board of Education of the City of Chicago, has filed a motion to compel the plaintiffs to file verified answers to interrogatories as required by Rule 33(b)(3) and (5) and to set a discovery closing date. [Dkt. # 200]. The plaintiffs have filed a response in which it now claims that all issues raised by the defendant's motion have been resolved and that the plaintiffs have now produced verifications and that they've agreed to a February 2019 discovery date. [Dkt. # 203]. Indeed, the response largely seeks to place responsibility for any failures on the defendant. Thus, we are told that the plaintiffs' current lawyer and the defendant have always enjoyed a civil, professional and productive relationship. [Dkt. # 203 at 2 ¶ 9]. The response to the motion then goes on to further accuse the defendant of not having communicated its decision to revisit its prior agreement on verifications other than a single email attached to its motions.1 It concludes that, therefore, Local Rule 37.2 requires that the motion be denied as the defendant had not complied with the Local Rule.

Of course, when the facts are viewed in their totality, the record tells a very different story than that portrayed by the plaintiffs' lawyers. In any event, Local Rules need not be followed in appropriate circumstances. As has repeatedly and consistently been held, a decision whether to apply the Local Rule in a given case "strictly or to overlook any transgression is one left to the district court's discretion." Little v. Cox's Supermarkets , 71 F.3d 637, 641 (7th Cir.1995). See also Schlacher v. Law Offices of Phillip J. Rotche & Associates, P.C. 574 F.3d 852, 859 (7th Cir. 2009) ; Waldridge v. American Hoechst Corp. , 24 F.3d 918, 923 (7th Cir.1994) ; Somlyo v. J. Lu-Rob Enterprises , 932 F.2d 1043, 1048 (2nd Cir.1991) ; Somlyo v. J. Lu-Rob Enterprises , 932 F.2d 1043, 1048 (2nd Cir.1991). Accord Joseph Story, Miscellaneous Writings, 210 (1852).

*1051In short, even if there has been a negligible violation (and, in this case, understandable) of Local Rule 37.2, as a matter of discretion I choose not to dismiss the motion.

A.

First, we address the discovery closing date issue. It's remarkable that at this late date there should even be a question of when discovery will end. The plaintiffs filed this case four years ago . In the parties' initial status report of December 12, 2014, the plaintiffs felt discovery would take about a year, and be completed in December 2015. Predictably, the defendant thought this excessive and estimated (quite unreasonably) that discovery could be completed six month after the court ruled on the motion to dismiss that it intended to file-assuming the court denied that motion. [Dkt. # 14]. That ruling came on September 26, 2016 [Dkt. # 101], but along the way, on June 22, 2015, the court ordered discovery to proceed. [Dkt. # 40]. That would have put the defendant's date for the close of discovery just a month after plaintiffs', in January 2016.

Both deadlines proved to be illusory, as initial proposed discovery deadlines often are. Aside from a stay of about three months in early 2015 [Dkt. # 15, # 27], the parties have been at discovery for about 40 months, or three and a half years. Yet, as of July 3, 2018, they could not agree on a discovery cutoff date. [Dkt. # 200]. Two days after the defendant filed its current motion, the parties finally agreed to February 2019 as the date for the closing of fact discovery. [Dkt. # 203-2]. Expert discovery will follow according to the usual schedule as set forth in the accompanying minute order. Five years of discovery for this case is, to say the least, far more than enough to satisfy the parties' legitimate interests. See BankDirect Capital Fin., LLC v. Capital Premium Fin., Inc. , 2018 WL 946396, at *6 (N.D. Ill. 2018) (discussing proportionality in discovery under Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(b)(1) ); Sapia v. Bd. of Educ. of the City of Chicago , 2017 WL 2060344, at *1 (N.D. Ill. 2017) (same). Or in the words of the Seventh Circuit, "enough is enough." See generally Montanez v. Simon , 755 F.3d 547 (7th Cir. 2014) ; Williams v. Shinseki , 373 Fed.Appx. 611 (7th Cir.2010) ; Walker v. Sheahan , 526 F.3d 973, 981 (7th Cir.2008) ; Banos v. City of Chicago , 398 F.3d 889, 893 (7th Cir.2005).

There will be no extensions of the closing dates for fact and expert discovery set forth in the accompanying minute order.2

B.

Now, on to the motion to compel verified answers to interrogatories. The plaintiffs concede that they served interrogatories that were not signed (let alone verified) by them. But, their lawyers stress, they had an agreement to file unsigned *1052interrogatories, which, for a brief period until the signed answers to interrogatories could be filed, would serve as a stand-in. Of course, Rule 33 requires that each interrogatory, to the extent it is not objected to, be answered separately and fully "in writing under oath." Rule 33(b)(3). Yet, even when they served the supposedly verified answers, the plaintiffs' lawyers clearly and unmistakably violated the uncompromising command of Rule 33 since the interrogatories stated "these [answers] are true and

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318 F. Supp. 3d 1049, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sapia-v-bd-of-educ-of-chi-illinoised-2018.