Rodriguez v. Barnhart

212 F. Supp. 2d 134, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14289, 2002 WL 1750759
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. New York
DecidedJune 28, 2002
Docket6:01-cv-06308
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 212 F. Supp. 2d 134 (Rodriguez v. Barnhart) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rodriguez v. Barnhart, 212 F. Supp. 2d 134, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14289, 2002 WL 1750759 (W.D.N.Y. 2002).

Opinion

DECISION AND ORDER

LARIMER, Chief Judge.

INTRODUCTION

This is an action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(g) and 1383(c)(3) to review the final determination of the Commissioner of Social Security (“the Commissioner”) that plaintiff was not disabled under the Social Security Act, and therefore, was not entitled to disability benefits. The Commissioner has moved for an order remanding the case for rehearing pursuant to the fourth sentence of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) because the Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) failed to apply the correct legal standards, and failed to consider the opinion of plaintiffs treating physician, Dr. Laurie Donohue, or to obtain additional information from her. Plaintiff has not opposed the Commissioner’s motion. For the following reasons, the Commissioner’s motion to remand this matter for further development of the administrative record is granted.

PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

Plaintiff Cresencio Rodriguez (“Rodriguez”) applied for Social Security Disability on September 23, 1998, and for SSI benefits on August 26, 1998. (Tr. 256-259). 1 His application was denied initially and on reconsideration. (Tr. 51, 52). Plaintiff requested a hearing before an ALJ, and a hearing was held on January 26.2000. (Tr. 32-50). The ALJ decided that plaintiff was not entitled to benefits and denied plaintiffs claim on February 23, 2000. (Tr. 13-29). The ALJ’s decision became the Commissioner’s final decision on April 19, 2001 when the Appeals Council denied plaintiffs request for review. (Tr. 7). Plaintiff commenced this action on June 14, 2001, seeking review of the Commissioner’s final decision pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g).

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

Rodriguez was born on August 12, 1952 in Puerto Rico. (Tr. 145, 36). He remained in school through the ninth grade, and has since acquired a GED. (Tr. 39, 16). Rodriguez has been in the United States since 1990, and has vocational experience as a “grinder,” security guard, paver, and “animal sereener” on a farm. (Tr. 37, 39). He speaks English, but often has often been accompanied to medical examinations and Social Security proceedings by an interpreter. (Tr. 19-20). His command of the language has been described as “somewhat of a barrier” by one of his physicians. (Tr. 166). In 1993, he injured his back while lifting a pallette, and has since complained of chronic back and leg pain. (Tr. 58, 28). In July, 1998, Rodriguez alleges that the pain became such that he could no longer *136 work, and since then has not been gainfully employed. (Tr. 37). According to Rodriguez, he spends most of his days either sleeping, lying down or watching television. (Tr. 43). He alleges that pain radiates from his bladder 2 to his legs, which then sometimes “fall asleep.” (Tr. 44). He has a license, but has difficulty driving. (Id.)

The medical records contained in the file paint a sketchy picture of Rodriguez’s back pain stemming from the 1993 injury. Most of Rodriguez’s medical care has been provided by his primary care physician, Laurie Donohue, M.D. (Tr. 45, 189-219). Rodriguez also began treatment with chiropractor E. Daniel Quaro, D.C. in June, 1998. (Tr. 150). Dr. Donohue opined on at least two occasions that Rodriguez’s condition prevented him from returning to work. (Tr. 189,196). However, Dr. Dono-hue wrote that she could not locate a cause for the pain complained of by Rodriguez, and that “all studies [were negative].” (Tr. 189, 192). Dr. Quaro 3 noted that Rodriguez had no muscle spasms, and had intact reflexes during his examinations. (Tr. 150). Further, he remarked “I can find no physical, orthopedic, or neurological reason to keep this patient from work- ■ ing. I suspect a high degree of symptom modification.” (Tr. 151). Thomas Roden-house, M.D., who consulted with patient between January 14, 1998 and August 17, 1998, noted that an MRI revealed bulging of the L5 disc with no evidence of disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or foraminal narrowing. (Tr. 156). Similarly, a CT scan revealed mild degenerative changes and no evidence of disc herniation or nerve root compression. (Id.).

Jaimala Thanik, M.D. noted that the source of Rodriguez’s pain was unclear (Tr. 166),' but advised him to return to work at his previous employment on a reduced schedule. (Tr. 164). Nagendra Nadraja, M.D., who treated Rodriguez for right thigh lipoma and performed surgery to remove it (Tr. 181-186) noted he could squat as well as toe, heel and tandem walk. (Tr. 183). She assessed no limitations on lifting/carrying, pushing/pulling, standing/walking or sitting. (Tr. 185-186). Karl Auerbach, M.D. conducted a consul-tive orthopedic examination and evaluation at the request of the Commissioner. He opined that symptom magnification existed, and that plaintiff could lift up to twenty-five pounds, walk for six hours in an eight hour workday, and sit as long as needed provided he could stand and stretch. (Tr. 170-171).

Based on the evidence before him, the ALJ denied benefits, noting “the claimant has the residual functional capacity to perform a full range of light work.” (Tr. 21). He also noted that “there is no objective evidence for such limitations beyond the claimant’s own complaints of pain and limitation.” (Tr. 18). Finally, the ALJ explained “based on an exertional capacity for light work, and the claimant’s age, education and work experience, a finding of ‘not disabled’ is directed by medical vocational rules 202.18 and 202.20.” (Tr. 21).

DISCUSSION

The only issue to be determined by this Court is whether the Commissioner applied the correct legal standard. See Tejada v. Apfel, 167 F.3d 770, 773 (2d. Cir.1999); see also Townley v. Heckler, 748 F.2d 109, 112 (2d Cir.1984) (“[f]ailure to apply the correct legal standards is *137 grounds for reversal”). This Court agrees with the Commissioner that the administrative decision in this case is legally deficient.

Defendant maintains that the ALJ incorrectly stated that plaintiffs treating physician, Dr. Donohue, offered no specific opinion on the plaintiffs ability to ■ perform work related activities, (Tr. 17-18; Defendant’s Memorandum of Law, p. 4, Dkt. # 8) when in fact she did opine that his condition prevented him from returning to work. (Tr. 189, 196). Moreover, the ALJ failed to evaluate Dr. Donahue’s opinions, or attempt to integrate them into his ultimate finding that the plaintiff retained a residual functional capacity (“RFC”) for light work.

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212 F. Supp. 2d 134, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14289, 2002 WL 1750759, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rodriguez-v-barnhart-nywd-2002.