Roberson v. Draney

178 P. 35, 53 Utah 263, 1918 Utah LEXIS 19
CourtUtah Supreme Court
DecidedDecember 17, 1918
DocketNo. 3223
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 178 P. 35 (Roberson v. Draney) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Utah Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Roberson v. Draney, 178 P. 35, 53 Utah 263, 1918 Utah LEXIS 19 (Utah 1918).

Opinions

FRICK, C. J.

The plaintiffs C. F. Roberson, Margaret Kay, Louis K. Brit-ton, Joseph Ballantyne, Joseph Williams, L. B. Young, Joseph F. Storey, Bredgey Sammon, David F. Davis, and Lincoln Lumber Company, a corporation, as'stockholders of the Lin-eoln-Kemmerer Coal Company, brought this action for the benefit of themselves and for the benefit of other stockholders, against said last-named company and against William H. [265]*265Draney, Charles H. Gosling, and T. D. Ryan, individually and as officers and directors of such company, and against F. Julius Anderson, for an accounting, to have a receiver appointed to take charge of the affairs of said company, and to require each one of said Anderson, Draney, Gosling, and Ryan to surrender for cancellation, and to have canceled, certain stock certificates issued to them by said company' — each one of said Draney, Gosling, and Ryan to surrender 300 shares, and said Anderson to surrender 600 shares, making 1,500 shares in all — and for general relief. In view, however, that no relief was obtained against said Anderson, and since nothing is claimed against him on this appeal, he, hereinafter, will be considered only to the extent that he was a party to and connected with the transactions material to this controversy.

The pleadings are necessarily long, and, in view that the questions to be decided can be stated without specifically setting forth the issues therein contained, we shall not refer to them further.

The evidence is also very voluminous, but, for the reason that ultimately there was only one question considered and determined by the trial court, not all of what was presented to that court is material on this appeal.

After the close of pláintiffs’ case the trial court eliminated everything except two questions, which, stating them in its own language, are as follows:

“My view of the matter is this: That the only issues in this case are with respect to the increase of the capitalization and with respect to the issuance of the 1,500 shares of stock; in other words, whether or not I ought to require that stock to be returned, or whether or not I ought to declare the amendment, by which the capitalization of the company was increased, void. Those are the only'issues in this case.”

After the evidence was-all in, the court,- in summing up the same, however, eliminated the question with respect to the “increase of the capitalization” mentioned in its statement we have quoted, and hence determined the single question whether the 1,500 shares of stock issued to Draney, Gosling, Ryan, and Anderson should be canceled. The court arrived [266]*266at the conclusion that only 900 shares of that amount were improperly issued, and hence should be. canceled, namely, that the 300 shares issued to Draney and a like number of shares issued to Gosling, and a like number issued to Ryan, should be canceled, and that the 600 shares issued to Anderson were properly issued and should not be canceled.

"We have made this preliminary statement in the hope of affording the reader a better understanding of the controlling facts, which, briefly stated, are as follows:

In the spring of 1914 the defendant F. Julius Anderson, hereinafter called Anderson, was interested in certain coal entries or locations on government coal lands lying in the state of Wyoming. Anderson had made several entries or locations under the federal laws relating to coal lands. The t-ime to purchase being about to expire, on at least some of the entries, he induced his brother John. Anderson and one Dr. F. A. Edlen, to relocate some of the claims, and in that way to obtain additional^time within which to make payment to the government for the coal lands. Anderson had expended considerable labor and some money in making the developments on the coal lands, and had incurred other obligations for labor, etc., but he did not have the necessary money to pay therefor, and unless payment was made within the time required by law the coal entries would lapse, and he would forfeit all of his rights thereto. In order to avoid such a result, Anderson sought some person or persons with sufficient means to pay the government price for the lands, or to form a corporation to take them over and to develop them into a mine, and to work the same. With that end in view he was introduced to the defendant Ryan, who, in turn, introduced him to the other two defendants, Gosling and Draney, all of whom lived in Ogden, Utah. The three last named talked the matter over with Anderson, and they went to Wyoming to inspect the coal entries. After doing so, on the 2d day of May, 1914, Anderson, Draney, Gosling, and Ryan entered into an agreement in writing, whereby it was, in substance, agreed that the three last named would promote a corporation to take over the coal lands in Wyoming; that upon the organization of the corporation there should be is[267]*267sued to said Anderson .$150,000 worth of the capital stock of said corporation, of which amount the three, Draney, Gosling, and Ryan, agreed to purchase, “for the sum of one dollar and other good and valuable consideration,” $90,000 worth of the stock. It is clear from the evidence and from what subsequently took place that the foregoing agreement did not contain all of the provisions agreed .upon by Anderson, Draney, Gosling, and Ryan. For example, it was agreed that the corporation should be capitalized for $250,000, to be divided into 2,500 shares of the par value of $100 each, yet the writing was silent with respect to that. The evidence also shows that the plaintiff Margaret Kay was interested in having the corporation formed, and that she rendered Anderson some assistance in interesting Draney, Gosling, and Ryan in the enterprise and in disposing of some of the corporate stock to others, for which Anderson compensated her in giving her 10 shares of the capital stock, and for which services she was otherwise compensated, as hereinafter indicated. She was, however, not a party to the agreement between Anderson and Draney, Gosling, and Ryan. Mrs. Kay was, however, one of the original incorporators. On the 29th day of August, 1914, and pursuant to the foregoing agreement, articles of incorporation were adopted, signed, and on the 1st day of September following, duly filed. The incorporators were Draney, Gosling, Ryan, Anderson, and Mrs. Kay. Each one of the four first named subscribed for 22 shares of the capital stock of the par - value of $2,200, while Margaret Kay subscribed for 25 shares of the par value of $2,500, making in all 113 shares of the par value of $11,300. The capital stock was, however, limited in the articles of corporation to $50,000, divided into 500 shares of the par value of $100 each. As before stated, however, the agreement and understanding between Anderson and Draney, Gosling, and Ryan was that the corporation should be capitalized at $250,000. The reason why that agreement was not fulfilled at the time is, however, clearly explained by Mr. Ryan who testified:

“We were incorporated for $50,000, and afterwards increased the stock to $250,000. Our idea was to incorporate for $250,000, but we ascertained that we didn’t have suffi[268]*268cient money to pay in the 10 per cent, of the capitalization, so we organized for $50,000, with the intention of amending the articles as soon as possible thereafter, which we did on September 5th, at a stockholders’ meeting held at the offices of Mr. Hollingsworth. ’ ’

The evidence is conclusive on that point. The stockholders’ meeting was held as stated by Mr.

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178 P. 35, 53 Utah 263, 1918 Utah LEXIS 19, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/roberson-v-draney-utah-1918.