Ragusa v. Malverne Union Free School District

652 F. Supp. 2d 275, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 70434, 2009 WL 2485837
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. New York
DecidedAugust 11, 2009
Docket06 CV 4905 (DRH) (AKT)
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 652 F. Supp. 2d 275 (Ragusa v. Malverne Union Free School District) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ragusa v. Malverne Union Free School District, 652 F. Supp. 2d 275, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 70434, 2009 WL 2485837 (E.D.N.Y. 2009).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM & ORDER

HURLEY, Senior District Judge:

INTRODUCTION

Plaintiff (“Plaintiff’) Biljana Ragusa filed the present action against defendants Málveme Union Free School District (the “District”), Málveme Union Free School District Board of Education (the “Board”), and Mary Ellen Freeley (“Freeley”) (collectively, “Defendants”) alleging, inter alia, that Defendants discriminated against her based upon her disability, gender, age, and national origin, and retaliated against her for opposing discriminatory practices. By Memorandum & Order dated September 30, 2008, 582 F.Supp.2d 326 (E.D.N.Y. 2008), the Court granted Defendants’ motion for summary judgment. Plaintiff now moves for reconsideration of the Court’s dismissal of her gender discrimination claims only. For the reasons that follow, Plaintiffs motion for reconsideration is granted. Upon reconsideration, the Court adheres to its original decision. Accordingly, Plaintiffs gender discrimination claims are dismissed.

*277 BACKGROUND

The background of this case is set forth in the September 30, 2008 Order, familiarity with which is assumed. Thus, the Court will only state the facts necessary for disposition of the instant motion.

Plaintiff, a female who is currently 54 years old, was born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Plaintiff began working for the District in September 2002 as a math teacher for a probationary term of two years. Plaintiff is licensed to teach mathematics from grades 7 through 12.

In January of 2003, Plaintiff underwent surgery for removal of an acoustic neuroma, or benign tumor, in her brain. Although the surgery was viewed as a success, it left Plaintiff with many side effects, including that Plaintiff could not blink her right eye, lost hearing in her left ear, had difficulties with balance and walking in a straight line, and couldn’t enunciate properly because of paralysis on the right side of her face. Nineteen days following the surgery, Plaintiff returned to school in mid-February 2003.

In the Spring of 2004, the District offered Plaintiff an extension of her probationary term in lieu of termination. On March 25, 2004, Plaintiff signed an agreement with the District extending her probationary term for one additional year. At the conclusion of that year, Plaintiff was denied tenure and her employment terminated.

On October 6, 2005, Plaintiff filed a Verified Complaint with the New York State Division of Human Rights (“NYSDHR”) and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) alleging that she was denied tenure on the basis of her disability, national origin, and age. On June 15, 2006, the EEOC issued Plaintiff a right to sue letter and indicated that the EEOC would be closing her case.

On September 11, 2006, Plaintiff filed the instant lawsuit. Her Complaint asserted ten causes of action: (1) violation of the American with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. § § 12112-12117; (2) violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000e et seq. (“Title VII”); (3) intentional infliction of emotional harm; (4) negligent infliction of emotional harm; (5) violation of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 621 et seq.; (6) violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1983; (7) violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1985; (8) violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1986; (9) violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1988; and (10) violation of the New York State Human Rights Law, N.Y. Exec. Law § 296, et seq. The gravamen of Plaintiffs Complaint was that Defendants refused to accommodate Plaintiffs “disability”; that they intentionally created a difficult working environment for Plaintiff by scheduling her to work in different classrooms on different floors, requiring her to travel between the high school and middle school buildings which were across the street from one another, and by assigning her subjects beyond her certification; and that they terminated her under based upon her disability, age, and national origin.

By Memorandum & Order dated September 30, 2008, the Court granted Defendants’ motion for summary judgment with regard to Plaintiffs federal claims and declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiffs state law claims. Plaintiff now moves for reconsideration with regard to her claim of gender discrimination only. For the reasons that follow, Plaintiffs motion is granted. Upon reconsideration, Plaintiffs claim of gender discrimination is dismissed.

DISCUSSION

I. Applicable Legal Standard for Reargument

The standard for a motion for reconsideration “is strict, and reconsidera *278 unless the moving party can point to controlling deci- sions or [factual] data that the court over- looked-matters, in other words, that might reasonably be expected to alter the conclu- sion reached by the court.” Shrader v. CSX Transp., Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir.1995); see also Arum v. Miller, 304 F.Supp.2d 344, 347 (E.D.N.Y.2003) (“To grant such a motion the Court must find that it overlooked matters or controlling decisions which, if considered by the Court, would have mandated a different result.”) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). “The major grounds jus- tifying reconsideration are ‘an intervening change of controlling law, the availability of new evidence, or the need to correct a clear error or prevent manifest injustice.’ ” Virgin Atl. Airways, Ltd. v. Nat’l Mediation Bd., 956 F.2d 1245, 1255 (2d Cir.1992) (quoting 18 C. Wright, A. Miller & E. Cooper, Federal Practice & Procedure § 4478 at 790). Thus, a “party may not advance new facts, issues, or arguments not previously presented to the Court.” Nat’l Union Fire Ins. Co. v. Stroh Cos., 265 F.3d 97, 115 (2d Cir.2001) (quoting Polsby v. St. Martin’s Press, No. 97 Civ. 690, 2000 WL 98057, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 18, 2 000)).

II. Plaintiff’s Motion for Reconsideration is Granted; Upon Reconsideration, Plaintiff’s Claim of Gender Discrimination is Dismissed

A.The September 30,2008 Order

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Related

Ragusa v. Malverne Union Free School District
381 F. App'x 85 (Second Circuit, 2010)

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652 F. Supp. 2d 275, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 70434, 2009 WL 2485837, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ragusa-v-malverne-union-free-school-district-nyed-2009.