Petersen v. Meta, Inc.

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Texas
DecidedOctober 29, 2024
Docket2:24-cv-00038
StatusUnknown

This text of Petersen v. Meta, Inc. (Petersen v. Meta, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Petersen v. Meta, Inc., (S.D. Tex. 2024).

Opinion

□ Southern District of Texas ENTERED October 29, 2024 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT Nathan Ochsner. Clerk SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS aman □□□□□□□ □□ CORPUS CHRISTI DIVISION DR. JOHN EMIL PETERSEN I], § § Plaintiff, § V. § CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:24-CV-00038 § META, INC., et al., § § Defendants. § ORDER ADOPTING MEMORANDUM AND RECOMMENDATION Before the Court is Magistrate Judge Mitchel Neurock’s Memorandum and Recommendation (“M&R”). (D.E. 12). The M&R recommends that the Court: (1) Grant Defendants’ D.E. 8 motion to dismiss; (2) Grant Plaintiff leave to amend his complaint if he has explained, through any response to the M&R, how he would amend his complaint to cure the identified deficiencies; (3) If leave to amend is denied, dismiss the case pursuant to Rule 12(b)(2) without prejudice or dismiss the case pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) with prejudice. (D.E. 12, p. 24). Plaintiff has filed written objections to the M&R. (D.E. 17; D.E. 18). After review, the Court OVERRULES Plaintiff's objections, (D.E. 17; D.E. 18), and ADOPTS the findings and conclusions of the M&R relating to failure to state a claim, (D.E. 12, p. 17— 23). The Court GRANTS Defendants’ motion to dismiss, (D.E. 8), DENIES leave to amend, and DISMISSES with prejudice pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) Plaintiff's case, (D.E. 1). When a party objects to the findings and recommendations of a magistrate judge, the district judge “shall make a de novo determination of those portions of the report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C). A party must point out with particularity any alleged errors in the magistrate judge’s analysis. Pelko v. Perales, No. 2:23-CV-00339, 2024 WL 1972896, at *1 (S.D. Tex. May 3, 2024) (Ramos, J.). Objections that merely 1/4

re-urge arguments contained in the original briefing are not proper and will not be considered. Edmond v. Collins, 8 F.3d 290, 293 n.7 (Sth Cir. 1993). Moreover, “[f]rivolous, conclusive or general objections need not be considered by the district court.” Nettles v. Wainwright, 677 F.2d 404, 410 n.8 (Sth Cir. 1982) (en banc) (overruled on other grounds by Douglass v. United Servs. Auto. Ass’n, 79 F.3d 1415, 1416 (5th Cir. 1996) (en banc)) (superseded by statute on other grounds, 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)). As to any portion for which no objection is filed, a district court reviews for clearly erroneous factual findings and conclusions of law. United States v. Wilson, 864 F.2d 1219, 1221 (Sth Cir. 1989) (per curiam). Plaintiff objects to the M&R’s recommendation that his claims be dismissed for lack of personal jurisdiction and failure to state a claim. See (D.E. 17, p. 1; D.E. 18, p. 3-5). Because Plaintiff has failed to state a claim—which alone warrants dismissal—the Court assumes without deciding the issue of personal jurisdiction. That is because, as the below analysis demonstrates, even if Plaintiff were correct about personal jurisdiction, his claims still fail as a matter of law. Concerning his objections to the M&R’s recommendation regarding failure to state a claim, Plaintiff directs the Court to his D.E. 15 Motion to Appeal. See (D.E. 18, p. 5) (“Rule 12(b)(6) is addressed ad nauseum in Document 15.”). In his Motion to Appeal, Plaintiff appears to address the arguments raised in Defendants’ D.E. 8 Motion to Dismiss. See (D.E. 15, p. 2) (heading reads “Regarding Defendants’ Section B. on Proceedings”); (D.E. 8, p. 8) (heading reads “B. Plaintiffs Claims Against Meta [and Mr. Zuckerberg] Fail as a Matter of Law on the Pleadings”). Nowhere in Plaintiff's Motion to Appeal does he reference with particularity the M&R’s analysis and recommendation. See generally (D.E. 15). Indeed, he does not mention the M&R at all. See generally id. For that reason alone, the Court could overrule his objections. Pelko, 2024 WL 1972896, at *1. Looking past Plaintiff's failure to point out with particularity any alleged defects in the M&R’s analysis regarding failure to state a claim, the Court finds that his objections still do not chin the bar

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set by the Supreme Court. See, e.g., Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555~57 (2007). In the relevant portion of his Motion to Appeal, Plaintiff merely recounts the allegations raised in his complaint. Compare (D.E. 15, p. 3-4) with (D.E. 1, p. 3-5). With respect to these allegations, the Court agrees with the M&R: they “are bereft of concrete factual allegations” and are “entirely conclusory.” (D.E. 12, p. 17-23). Summing all of this up: although Plaintiff's objections to the M&R fail to point out with particularity any alleged errors in the M&R’s analysis and are conclusory, the Court nevertheless considers them. After considering Plaintiffs objections, the Court agrees with the M&R that Plaintiffs claims are bereft of concrete factual allegations and are entirely conclusory. (D.E. 12, p. 17-23). So, Plaintiff has failed to state a claim on which relief can be granted and dismissal is warranted. See Chhim v. Univ. of Tex. at Austin, 836 F.3d 467, 469 (Sth Cir. 2016) (per curiam) (explaining that “pro se plaintiffs must still plead factual allegations that raise the right to relief above the speculative level.”). Although a pro se plaintiff should typically be offered an opportunity to amend his complaint before it is dismissed, Wiggins v. La. State Univ.—Health Care Servs. Div., 710 F.App’x 625, 627 (Sth Cir. 2016) (per curiam), Plaintiff has failed to inform the Court how he might amend his complaint to cure the deficiencies identified by the M&R. Cf Parham v. Wayne McCollum Detention Ctr., No. 3:22- CV-2790-G-BN, 2023 WL 2504910, at *6 (N.D. Tex. Jan. 10, 2023) (Horan, Mag. J.), adopted, 2023 WL 2518853 (N.D. Tex. Mar. 14, 2023) (Fish, J.) (“A court should freely give leave to amend when justice so requires ... but a movant must give the court at least some notice of what his or her amendments would be and how those amendments would cure the initial complaint’s defects.” (quoting Scott v. U.S. Bank Nat'l Ass’n, 16 F.4th 1204, 1209 (Sth Cir. 2021) (per curiam))). Indeed, as stated above, Plaintiff has merely repeated the allegations raised in his initial complaint. Accordingly, the Court DENIES Plaintiff leave to amend and DISMISSES with prejudice this matter. (D.E. 1). Having reviewed the proposed findings and conclusions of the M&R, the record, the applicable 3/4

law, and having made a de novo review of the portions of the M&R to which Plaintiff's objections are directed, 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the Court OVERRULES Plaintiffs objections, (D.E. 17; D-E. 18), and ADOPTS the findings and conclusions of the M&R related to failure to state a claim, (D.E. 12, p. 17-23). The Court DISMISSES with prejudice Plaintiff's suit pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6). (D-E. 1). One last point: the Court has read the accusations Plaintiff directs at Magistrate Judge Neurock. See, e.g., (D.E. 17, p.

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