Perchinsky v. State

232 A.D.2d 34, 660 N.Y.S.2d 177
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedJuly 10, 1997
DocketClaim No. 86964
StatusPublished
Cited by34 cases

This text of 232 A.D.2d 34 (Perchinsky v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Perchinsky v. State, 232 A.D.2d 34, 660 N.Y.S.2d 177 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1997).

Opinions

OPINION OF THE COURT

Carpinello, J.

At issue in these actions, which have been joined on appeal by consent of the parties, is an injury suffered by claimant-plaintiff (hereinafter plaintiff) while attaching wire to the walls of the State-owned Army National Guard Armory in the City of Binghamton, Broome County. At the time of the incident, the Armory had been leased by the Binghamton Lions Club to hold a home show, which defendant Granny "G” Productions, Inc. had been hired to produce. In order to decorate the Armory with kites for the show, Granny "G” entered into an oral agreement with third-party defendant Todd’s Kite World (hereinafter Kite World), which, in turn, retained third-party defendant Lemon Enterprises, Inc., plaintiff’s employer, to attach wire to the walls for the purpose of hanging the kites.

To accomplish this task, plaintiff needed to strand wire some distance above the Armory floor. Lacking a ladder, he obtained a one-piece metal extension ladder from a State employee on the premises. While wrapping wire around a metal railing protruding from the wall, plaintiff fell and sustained injuries when "the lefthand side of the ladder came away from the wall and the ladder collapsed”.

Alleging violations of, inter alia, Labor Law § 240 (1) and § 241 (6), plaintiff commenced action No. 1 against the State. Alleging these same violations in addition to common-law [37]*37negligence and breach of contract, he commenced action No. 2 against defendants Richard Faust and Richard Kober, as president and treasurer, respectively, of the Lions Club and defendant Binghamton Lions Charities, Inc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Lions Club), as well as Granny "G”. The Lions Club and Granny "G” asserted cross claims against each other for contribution and/or indemnification, costs and counsel fees. They also commenced third-party actions against Kite World and Lemon Enterprises for the same relief.

Following discovery, plaintiff moved for partial summary judgment in action No. 1 on the issue of liability pursuant to the Labor Law § 240 (1) and § 241 (6) claims, prompting a cross motion by the State for summary judgment dismissing same. Around the same time, the Lions Club sought summary judgment dismissing the complaint in action No. 2; it also sought costs and counsel fees against Granny "G”. Granny "G” cross-moved for, inter alia, summary judgment against plaintiff and plaintiff, in turn, cross-moved for partial summary judgment.

The first motions decided were those in action No. 1. The Court of Claims granted the State’s cross motion finding that plaintiff’s activities did not fall within the purview of Labor Law § 240 (1) and § 241 (6). Subsequent to this decision, the Lions Club and Granny "G” moved to amend their answers in action No. 2 to include the defense of collateral estoppel and to dismiss the Labor Law § 240 (1) and § 241 (6) claims. Supreme Court permitted the amendments, granted the motions and dismissed the complaint in its entirety. The court also dismissed as moot the cross claims for indemnification and contribution. Plaintiff, the Lions Club and Granny "G” appeal.

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Bluebook (online)
232 A.D.2d 34, 660 N.Y.S.2d 177, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/perchinsky-v-state-nyappdiv-1997.