People v. Brown

784 N.E.2d 296, 336 Ill. App. 3d 711, 271 Ill. Dec. 78, 2002 Ill. App. LEXIS 1254
Appellate Court of Illinois·Decided December 24, 2002·No. 1-01-2961·Published·Cited by 24 cases

Opinion

PRESIDING JUSTICE SOUTH

delivered the opinion of the court:

This appeal arises from a dismissal of a petition for postconviction relief.

Subsequent to a bench trial, petitioner, Jabari Brown, was convicted of one count of first degree murder involving a drive-by shooting and sentenced to 45 years in the Illinois Department of Corrections. The conviction and sentence were affirmed by this court in an unpublished order on April 20, 2000. People v. Brown, No. 1 — 98— 4501 (2000) (unpublished order under Supreme Court Rule 23). Petitioner then filed a petition for leave to appeal to the Illinois Supreme Court, which was denied on October 4, 2000.

On April 4, 2002, petitioner, pro se, filed a petition for postconviction relief pursuant to section 122 — 1 of the Post-Conviction Hearing Act (Act) (725 ILCS 5/122 — 1 et seq. (West 2000)), a motion to sue or defend as a poor person and a motion for appointment of counsel.

The petition for postconviction relief alleged:

“(A) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to object to prior consistent statements elicited by the prosecution;
(B) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to object to gang-related evidence;
(C) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to object to evidence of threats;
(D) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to call several defense witnesses;
(E) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to perfect impeachment;
(F) Counsel was ineffective for not allowing the petitioner to testify; and
(G) Counsel was ineffective for their failure to object to [a] prior consistent identification.”

Additionally, the petition alleged that petitioner was denied a fair trial due to the admission of hearsay testimony, the knowing use of perjured testimony, the introduction of “improper and irrelevant” evidence and a denial of the sixth amendment right to the effective assistance of counsel on direct appeal.

The petition requested that petitioner be permitted to file his “Memorandum of Law and Finding of Facts” in support of his claims by no later than April 14, 2001. Attached to the petition was petitioner’s affidavit wherein he acknowledged that the deadline for filing the petition was April 4, 2001, and that a paralegal by the name of Frederick Lambert was working on his “Memorandum of Law and Finding of Facts” and hoped to be finished with it on or before April 14, 2001. Also attached to the petition was Lambert’s affidavit stating that he was assisting petitioner in the preparation of the petition but that, due to his crowded calendar, he was unable to prepare a “Memorandum of Law and Finding of Facts” and would file one by no later than April 14, 2001. In other words, the petition was filed for the purpose of meeting the statute of limitations deadline and to preserve petitioner’s rights under the Act.

On April 27, 2001, petitioner filed an “Amended Post Conviction Petition/Memorandum of Law and Findings of Facts/Affidavits.” Attached to the petition was his affidavit acknowledging that he had filed a postconviction petition on March 26, 2001, and that the deadline for filing was April 4, 2001.

Petitioner further stated:

“That after filing the first Petition and after further research it has come to the Petitioner’s attention that certain issue’s [sic] presented in the initial Post Conviction is [sic] without merits [sic] and the Petitioner would not want to waist [sic] this Honorable Courts [sic] precious time on frivilous [sic] claims.
Likewise, the Petitioner has discovered additional issue’s [sic] cognizable under the Post Conviction [Hearing] Act and to properly present all of the claims Petitioner feel [sic] that it would be best to Amend the entire Post Conviction.”

The amended petition raised a laundry list of allegations regarding ineffective assistance of counsel, which included trial counsel’s failure to call alibi witnesses; his not allowing petitioner to testify at trial; his failure to call a “crucial” defense witness; his failure to object to gang-related evidence; the State’s introduction into evidence of prior consistent statements and hearsay testimony; the State’s introduction of “statements of nonidentification”; the State’s introduction into evidence of alleged threats “not connected to Petitioner”; the State’s elicitation of evidence “insinuating prior offenses by the petitioner”; and the unconstitutionality of Public Act 83 — 942 (Pub. Act 83 — 942, eff. November 23, 1983), in that it violates the single subject rule of the Illinois Constitution. The petition also alleged that petitioner was denied effective assistance of his appellate counsel on direct appeal, a claim that was raised in the original petition.

The amended petition further alleged that petitioner had an alibi and that there were three witnesses who were prepared to testify that, on the date of the offense, which occurred in Chicago, he was with these individuals at a family Labor Day picnic in Decatur, Illinois; also, that petitioner provided his attorney with a list of these people who would testify that he was in Decatur attending this picnic, but that trial counsel told him that he would not call any of these alibi witnesses because the judge would not believe them since they were family members and friends.

Attached to the amended petition were four affidavits. The affidavits of April Hendricks and Tamara Evans attested to the fact that petitioner could not have committed the crime of which he had been convicted because he was with them at a family Labor Day picnic in Decatur, Illinois, on the date in question. Petitioner’s affidavit stated that he informed his trial counsel during their first interview that he was in Decatur at a family picnic on the date of the murder and provided him with the names of his alibi witnesses, but that his lawyer told him that the judge would not believe these witnesses because they were family members and friends. Additionally, petitioner’s affidavit stated that he informed his lawyer during the trial of his desire to testify, but that counsel told him that he did not know whether his testimony would be needed and he would call him to testify “if need be.” However, trial counsel, according to the affidavit, never called petitioner to testify. Petitioner also stated that he asked his attorney to interview the owner of the vehicle that was involved in the drive-by shooting, but his lawyer refused and told him “to trust his skills and let him decide whats [sic] best.”

The fourth affidavit was that of Thado Stewart, who attested that, on the date of the incident, he was the owner of a Gold Lexus and never loaned it to petitioner or his son or any of his friends and that, therefore, it was not possible that his car was involved in the drive-by shooting on Labor Day.

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People v. Brown, 784 N.E.2d 296, 336 Ill. App. 3d 711, 271 Ill. Dec. 78, 2002 Ill. App. LEXIS 1254 (Ill. Ct. App. 2002).

784 N.E.2d 296 (People v. Brown) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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