This order is SIGNED. = CO ee Pea eke Dated: March 7, 2024 “DP Wb Ae □□□ . ’ = □□ Crk on cS □□ □ JOEL T. MARKER CE U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Nn» □□ Brian M. Rothschild, USB #15316 Darren Neilson, USB #15005 Simeon Brown, USB #17951 PARSONS BEHLE & LATIMER 201 South Main Street, Suite 1800 Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 Telephone: 801.532.1234 Facsimile: 801.536.6111 BRothschild @ parsonsbehle.com DNeilson @ parsonsbehle.com SBrown @parsonsbehle.com ecf@ parsonsbehle.com Attorneys for Peak Theory, Inc.
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH
In re: Case No. 22-bk-23480-JTM Peak Theory, Inc. Chapter 11 Debtor. Chief Judge Joel T. Marker
FINDINGS OF FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW REGARDING CONFIRMATION OF DEBTOR’S PLAN OF REORGANIZATION DATED JULY 21, 2023, AS MODIFIED
The matter before the Court is the Debtor’s Second Amended Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation Dated July 21, 2023 [Docket No. 66] (the “Plan”), filed by Peak Theory, Inc., the debtor and debtor-in-possession in the above-captioned case (the “Debtor’’). Based upon the evidence set forth on the Docket in the Case, including the Declaration of Zachary Park in Support of Confirmation of Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 107] (the “Park
Declaration”), the Declaration of Dane Clark in Support of Confirmation of Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 108] (the “Clark Declaration”), the Ballot Tabulation Register and Supplemental [Docket Nos. 90 and 105] (the “Ballot Register”), as well as the arguments raised by the Debtor in the Debtor’s Memorandum in Support of Confirmation of Debtor’s Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 106] (the “Memorandum”), having inquired into the legal
sufficiency of the evidence adduced, and good cause appearing, the Court hereby FINDS AND CONCLUDES1 as follows: A. Exclusive Jurisdiction; Venue; Core Proceeding. This Court has jurisdiction over the Bankruptcy Case2 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. Venue is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1408 and 1409. Confirmation of the Plan is a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), and this Court has exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether the Plan complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and should be confirmed. B. Judicial Notice. This Court takes judicial notice of the docket of the Bankruptcy Case maintained by the Bankruptcy Court, including, without limitation, all pleadings, papers and
other documents filed, all orders entered, and the transcripts of, and all minute entries, all transcripts of hearings, and all of the evidence received, and arguments made at the hearings held before the Court during the pendency of the Bankruptcy Case. C. Transmittal and Mailing of Materials; Notice. All due, adequate, and sufficient notices of the Plan, and the deadlines for voting on and filing objections to the Plan, were given to all known holders of Claims and Interests in accordance with the Bankruptcy Rules and this Court’s Order Approving Debtor's Third Motion to Approve Solicitation and Voting Procedure,
1 Findings of fact shall be construed as conclusions of law and conclusions of law shall be construed as findings of fact when appropriate. See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 7052. 2 Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Plan. Establish Deadlines for Voting and Objecting to Debtor's Plan, and Set the Confirmation Hearing [Docket No. 99]. See Certificates of Service, Docket Nos. 103 and 104. The Plan and relevant ballots were transmitted and served in substantial compliance with the Bankruptcy Rules upon Creditors entitled to vote on the Plan, and such transmittal and service were adequate and sufficient. Any modifications of and to the Plan, including any modifications made under the
Confirmation Order, are immaterial in that they do not adversely change the treatment under the Plan of any creditor, and under Bankruptcy Rule 3019(a), the modifications are deemed accepted by all creditors who have previously accepted the Plan. No other or further notice of the Plan or Motion is or shall be required. D. Solicitation. The solicitation of votes for acceptance or rejection of the Plan complied with § 1126,3 Bankruptcy Rules 3017.2 and 3018, all other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and all other rules, laws, and regulations. Based on the record before the Court in the Bankruptcy Case, the Debtor’s solicitation of votes on the Plan was proper and done in good faith.
E. Distribution. All procedures used to distribute the solicitation materials to the applicable holders of Claims and to tabulate the ballots were fair and conducted in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the local rules of the Bankruptcy Court, and all other rules, laws, and regulations. F. Acceptance of Plan. The Plan establishes five Classes of Claims including one Class of Equity Interests. Based on the Park Declaration, the Clark Declaration, the Ballot Register, and a review of the Debtor’s Schedules and the Claims Register maintained by the Court,
3 Unless otherwise provided, all references to statutory sections in these Findings and Conclusions using the section symbol “§” are to the relevant sections of the Bankruptcy Code. the Debtor received two votes in favor of Class 1. Class 2 consists of the single secured claim of AppleTree Capital, LLC. The Debtor received AppleTree Capital, LLC’s ballot approving the Plan, and therefore Class 2 has unanimously approved the Plan. Class 3 did not submit a ballot or objected to the Plan and accordingly, is deemed to have accepted the Plan under In re Ruti- Sweetwater, Inc., 836 F.2d 1263, 1267-68 (10th Cir. 1988) (presuming acceptance of class of
creditors that did not return a ballot and did not timely object to confirmation). The holder of Claims in Class 4 who returned Ballots unanimously voted to accept the Plan. Class 5 is unimpaired and, as such, automatically is presumed to accept the Plan. In summary, no creditor in any class of Claims voted to reject the Plan and no creditor in any class of Claims objected to the Plan. G. Plan Complies with Bankruptcy Code. The Plan, as supplemented and modified by the Confirmation Order, complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, thereby satisfying §§ 1129(a)(1) and 1191(a). i. Proper Classification. As required by § 1123(a)(1), Section 3 of the Plan
properly designates classes of Claims and classifies only substantially similar Claims in the same classes pursuant to § 1122. ii. Specify Unimpaired Classes. The Plan specifies Class 5 as unimpaired. All other classes of claims are impaired. iii. Specify Treatment of Impaired Classes. Classes 1 through 4 are designated as impaired under the Plan. Section 4 of the Plan specifies the treatment of the impaired Classes of Claims, thereby satisfying § 1123(a)(3). iv. No Discrimination. The Plan provides for the same treatment for each Claim or Interest in each respective Class, unless the holder(s) of a particular Claim(s) have agreed to less favorable treatment with respect to such Claim, thereby satisfying § 1123(a)(4). v. Implementation of Plan.
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This order is SIGNED. = CO ee Pea eke Dated: March 7, 2024 “DP Wb Ae □□□ . ’ = □□ Crk on cS □□ □ JOEL T. MARKER CE U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Nn» □□ Brian M. Rothschild, USB #15316 Darren Neilson, USB #15005 Simeon Brown, USB #17951 PARSONS BEHLE & LATIMER 201 South Main Street, Suite 1800 Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 Telephone: 801.532.1234 Facsimile: 801.536.6111 BRothschild @ parsonsbehle.com DNeilson @ parsonsbehle.com SBrown @parsonsbehle.com ecf@ parsonsbehle.com Attorneys for Peak Theory, Inc.
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH
In re: Case No. 22-bk-23480-JTM Peak Theory, Inc. Chapter 11 Debtor. Chief Judge Joel T. Marker
FINDINGS OF FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW REGARDING CONFIRMATION OF DEBTOR’S PLAN OF REORGANIZATION DATED JULY 21, 2023, AS MODIFIED
The matter before the Court is the Debtor’s Second Amended Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation Dated July 21, 2023 [Docket No. 66] (the “Plan”), filed by Peak Theory, Inc., the debtor and debtor-in-possession in the above-captioned case (the “Debtor’’). Based upon the evidence set forth on the Docket in the Case, including the Declaration of Zachary Park in Support of Confirmation of Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 107] (the “Park
Declaration”), the Declaration of Dane Clark in Support of Confirmation of Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 108] (the “Clark Declaration”), the Ballot Tabulation Register and Supplemental [Docket Nos. 90 and 105] (the “Ballot Register”), as well as the arguments raised by the Debtor in the Debtor’s Memorandum in Support of Confirmation of Debtor’s Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 106] (the “Memorandum”), having inquired into the legal
sufficiency of the evidence adduced, and good cause appearing, the Court hereby FINDS AND CONCLUDES1 as follows: A. Exclusive Jurisdiction; Venue; Core Proceeding. This Court has jurisdiction over the Bankruptcy Case2 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. Venue is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1408 and 1409. Confirmation of the Plan is a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), and this Court has exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether the Plan complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and should be confirmed. B. Judicial Notice. This Court takes judicial notice of the docket of the Bankruptcy Case maintained by the Bankruptcy Court, including, without limitation, all pleadings, papers and
other documents filed, all orders entered, and the transcripts of, and all minute entries, all transcripts of hearings, and all of the evidence received, and arguments made at the hearings held before the Court during the pendency of the Bankruptcy Case. C. Transmittal and Mailing of Materials; Notice. All due, adequate, and sufficient notices of the Plan, and the deadlines for voting on and filing objections to the Plan, were given to all known holders of Claims and Interests in accordance with the Bankruptcy Rules and this Court’s Order Approving Debtor's Third Motion to Approve Solicitation and Voting Procedure,
1 Findings of fact shall be construed as conclusions of law and conclusions of law shall be construed as findings of fact when appropriate. See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 7052. 2 Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Plan. Establish Deadlines for Voting and Objecting to Debtor's Plan, and Set the Confirmation Hearing [Docket No. 99]. See Certificates of Service, Docket Nos. 103 and 104. The Plan and relevant ballots were transmitted and served in substantial compliance with the Bankruptcy Rules upon Creditors entitled to vote on the Plan, and such transmittal and service were adequate and sufficient. Any modifications of and to the Plan, including any modifications made under the
Confirmation Order, are immaterial in that they do not adversely change the treatment under the Plan of any creditor, and under Bankruptcy Rule 3019(a), the modifications are deemed accepted by all creditors who have previously accepted the Plan. No other or further notice of the Plan or Motion is or shall be required. D. Solicitation. The solicitation of votes for acceptance or rejection of the Plan complied with § 1126,3 Bankruptcy Rules 3017.2 and 3018, all other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and all other rules, laws, and regulations. Based on the record before the Court in the Bankruptcy Case, the Debtor’s solicitation of votes on the Plan was proper and done in good faith.
E. Distribution. All procedures used to distribute the solicitation materials to the applicable holders of Claims and to tabulate the ballots were fair and conducted in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the local rules of the Bankruptcy Court, and all other rules, laws, and regulations. F. Acceptance of Plan. The Plan establishes five Classes of Claims including one Class of Equity Interests. Based on the Park Declaration, the Clark Declaration, the Ballot Register, and a review of the Debtor’s Schedules and the Claims Register maintained by the Court,
3 Unless otherwise provided, all references to statutory sections in these Findings and Conclusions using the section symbol “§” are to the relevant sections of the Bankruptcy Code. the Debtor received two votes in favor of Class 1. Class 2 consists of the single secured claim of AppleTree Capital, LLC. The Debtor received AppleTree Capital, LLC’s ballot approving the Plan, and therefore Class 2 has unanimously approved the Plan. Class 3 did not submit a ballot or objected to the Plan and accordingly, is deemed to have accepted the Plan under In re Ruti- Sweetwater, Inc., 836 F.2d 1263, 1267-68 (10th Cir. 1988) (presuming acceptance of class of
creditors that did not return a ballot and did not timely object to confirmation). The holder of Claims in Class 4 who returned Ballots unanimously voted to accept the Plan. Class 5 is unimpaired and, as such, automatically is presumed to accept the Plan. In summary, no creditor in any class of Claims voted to reject the Plan and no creditor in any class of Claims objected to the Plan. G. Plan Complies with Bankruptcy Code. The Plan, as supplemented and modified by the Confirmation Order, complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, thereby satisfying §§ 1129(a)(1) and 1191(a). i. Proper Classification. As required by § 1123(a)(1), Section 3 of the Plan
properly designates classes of Claims and classifies only substantially similar Claims in the same classes pursuant to § 1122. ii. Specify Unimpaired Classes. The Plan specifies Class 5 as unimpaired. All other classes of claims are impaired. iii. Specify Treatment of Impaired Classes. Classes 1 through 4 are designated as impaired under the Plan. Section 4 of the Plan specifies the treatment of the impaired Classes of Claims, thereby satisfying § 1123(a)(3). iv. No Discrimination. The Plan provides for the same treatment for each Claim or Interest in each respective Class, unless the holder(s) of a particular Claim(s) have agreed to less favorable treatment with respect to such Claim, thereby satisfying § 1123(a)(4). v. Implementation of Plan. The Plan provides adequate and proper means for its implementation, thereby satisfying § 1123(a)(5). Among other things, Sections 5 and 6 of the
Plan provide for (a) the vesting of the property of the Debtor and its chapter 11 bankruptcy Estate in the Plan Administrator, (b) the Plan Administrator’s use and retention of property, and (c) distributions to creditors. vi. Corporate Charter Provision Inapplicable. Section 1123(a)(6) is satisfied in that the Plan does not contemplate or allow for the issuance of nonvoting securities or a change in any voting powers. vii. Selection of Manager(s). Section 1123(a)(7) is satisfied in that the Plan provides that Dane Clark shall be appointed as the Plan Administrator. viii. Additional Plan Provisions. The Plan’s provisions are appropriate and
consistent with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including provisions regarding (a) the assumption and/or rejection of executory contracts and unexpired leases, (b) the retention and enforcement by the Debtor of claims, and (c) modification of the rights of holders of secured claims. Thus, § 1123(b) is satisfied. ix. Bankruptcy Rule 3016(a). The Plan is dated and identifies the Debtor as its proponent, thereby satisfying Bankruptcy Rule 3016(a). H. The Plan and its Proponent Comply with the Bankruptcy Code. The Plan complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Likewise, the Debtor complied with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Thus, §§ 1129(a)(1) and (a)(2) are satisfied. i. The Debtor is a proper proponent of the Plan under § 1121(c). ii. The Debtor complied with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including §§ 1181 – 1195 (as applicable), the Bankruptcy Rules, and other orders of the
Court in transmitting the Plan, the ballots, related documents and notices, and in soliciting and tabulating votes on the Plan. I. Plan Proposed in Good Faith. The Plan is proposed in good faith and not by any means forbidden by law and, therefore, complies with the requirements of § 1129(a)(3). In determining that the Plan has been proposed in good faith, the Court has examined the totality of the circumstances surrounding the filing of the Bankruptcy Case and the formulation of the Plan: i. The Debtor filed the bankruptcy case and proposed the Plan for a valid reorganizational purpose. ii. The Debtor is actively prosecuting its bankruptcy case, including by filing
and prosecuting its Plan. iii. The Debtor proposed the Plan with the legitimate and honest purpose of, among other things, providing a return to creditors. iv. The Plan contemplates distributions to the holders of allowed claims from the contribution of the Debtor’s Disposable Income. v. This is not a case involving a single creditor and instead involves multiple creditors. vi. The Plan is feasible, practicable and there is a reasonable likelihood that the confirmed plan will achieve its intended results, which are consistent with the Bankruptcy Code. J. Payments for Services or Costs and Expenses. Pursuant to section 2.b.iii of the Plan, all fees and expenses of Professionals incurred through and including the Effective Date will be subject to the Court’s approval and will be paid through the Debtors’ Plan, as authorized by § 1191(e) (or as otherwise agreed by the Debtors and the holder of such Claim, consistent with § 1129(a)(9)). Moreover, Section 10 of the Plan provides that this Court will retain jurisdiction after
the Effective Date to hear and determine all applications by Professionals and others for compensation and reimbursement of expenses relating to the period prior to the Effective Date. Accordingly, the Plan complies with § 1129(a)(4). K. Reorganized Debtor as Successor to Debtor. The Plan and other filings of record identify Dane Clark from Amplēo as the proposed Plan Administrator. The proposed service of the Plan Administrator is consistent with the interests of the holders of Claims and with public policy. The Plan Administrator’s internal knowledge of the Debtor and his experience with bankruptcy and distressed assets give the Reorganized Debtor the best chance to succeed under the Plan. Therefore, the Debtor has complied with § 1129(a)(5).
L. No Rate Changes. The Plan satisfies § 1129(a)(6) because the Confirmed Plan does not provide for any change in rates over which a governmental regulatory commission has jurisdiction. M. Best Interests of Creditors Test. The Plan provides that each holder of a Claim will receive or retain under the Plan on account of their Claim property of a value, as of the effective date of the Plan, that is not less than the amount such holder would receive or retain if the Case were converted to chapter 7, and the Estate were liquidated by a chapter 7 trustee. As such, § 1129(a)(7) is satisfied. N. Acceptance by Classes of Claims. As detailed above, the Plan was unanimously accepted by all Classes of Claims or, under In re Ruti-Sweetwater, Inc., 836 F.2d 1263, 1267-68 (10th Cir. 1988), all other Classes of Claims are deemed to accept the Plan for purposes of section 1129(a)(8). O. Treatment of Administrative Expense Claims and Priority Tax Claims. Plan
provides, in Article 2, for the treatment of administrative and priority claimants in accordance with the requirements of §§ 1129(a)(9) and 1191(e) (except to the extent that a holder agrees otherwise). P. Acceptance by at Least One Impaired Class. As set forth in the Ballot Register, Class 2 is an impaired Class of Claims and voted unanimously to accept the Plan, even when determined without considering the acceptance of the Plan by any insider. Therefore, the Debtor satisfies the requirements of § 1129(a)(10). Q. Feasibility. The Plan is a liquidating plan and therefore complies with § 1129(a)(11). R. Payment of Fees. All fees payable under 28 U.S.C. § 1930 have been paid, are not
required to be paid, or will be paid on or before the Effective Date, pursuant to Section 2.b of the Plan, thereby satisfying § 1129(a)(12). S. Continuation of Retiree Benefits. The Plan complies with § 1129(a)(13) because the Debtor is not obligated to pay any retiree benefits subject to § 1114. T. No Domestic Support Obligations. The Debtor does not have any domestic support obligations. Therefore, § 1129(a)(14) is not applicable. U. 1129(a)(15). Bankruptcy Code § 1129(a)(15) is inapplicable in an SBRA Case and in a non-individual case. V. Transfers Will Comply with Non-Bankruptcy Law. The Plan complies with § 1129(a)(16) because any transfers of assets to be made under the Plan will be made in accordance with applicable non-bankruptcy law that governs the transfer of property by a corporation or trust that is not a moneyed, business, or commercial corporation or trust. W. Debtor is the Proponent of the Plan. The Debtor is the proponent of the Plan. As
such, the requirements of § 1189 are satisfied. X. Principal Purpose of Plan. The principal purpose of the Plan is not the avoidance of taxes or the avoidance of the application of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. § 77e). Therefore, the Plan satisfies the requirements of § 1129(d). Y. Debtor is Not Entitled to Discharge. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Code § 1141(d)(3), the Debtor is not entitled to a discharge. Z. Trustee Duties Terminated. Consistent with Bankruptcy Code § 1183(c), the service of the Trustee shall terminate upon substantial consummation of the Plan. AA. In summary, the Plan complies with, and the Debtor satisfies, all applicable
confirmation requirements, and the Plan will be confirmed under § 1191(a) by entry of the separate Confirmation Order. ------------------------------------------------END OF DOCUMENT---------------------------------------- DESIGNATION OF PARTIES TO BE SERVED Service of the foregoing Order shall be served to the parties and in the manner designated below:
By Electronic Service: I certify that the parties of the record in this case as identified below, are registered CM/ECF users and will be served notice of entry of the foregoing Order through the CM/ECF system:
• Darren B. Neilson dneilson@parsonsbehle.com • Brian M. Rothschild brothschild@parsonsbehle.com, ecf@parsonsbehle.com; docket@parsonsbehle.com • Nicholas R. Russell nrussell@roruss.com, paralegal@roruss.com; rorusslaw@gmail.com; srogers@roruss.com; la@roruss.com; r47264@notify.bestcase.com • D. Ray Strong tr rstrong@thinkbrg.com, UT30@ecfcbis.com; drstrong@ecf.axosfs.com • United States Trustee USTPRegion19.SK.ECF@usdoj.gov • Melinda Willden tr melinda.willden@usdoj.gov, Lindsey.Huston@usdoj.gov; James.Gee@usdoj.gov; Rinehart.Peshell@usdoj.gov; Rachelle.D.Armstrong@usdoj.gov; Brittany.Eichorn@usdoj.gov
By U.S. Mail: In addition to the parties of record receiving notice through the CM/ECF system, the following parties should be served notice pursuant to Fed R. Civ. P. 5(b): Jon Allen Ampleo 3300 Triumph Blvd, Suite 100 Lehi, UT 84043
CFO Solutions, LLC dba Amplo 13601 W McMillan Rd, #102 PMB 320 Boise, ID 83713
Quiet Light Brokerage, Inc. 631 Brawley School Road, Suite 300 Mooresville, NC 28117
/s/ Darren Neilson Darren Neilson