Northwest Automatic Products Corp. v. United States

24 T.C. 460, 1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 162
CourtUnited States Tax Court
DecidedJune 23, 1955
DocketDocket No. 798-R.
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 24 T.C. 460 (Northwest Automatic Products Corp. v. United States) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Northwest Automatic Products Corp. v. United States, 24 T.C. 460, 1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 162 (tax 1955).

Opinion

OPINION.

Fisher, Judge:

The issues presented for our consideration are whether a renegotiation proceeding in respect to petitioner for its fiscal year ended December 31, 1944, was timely commenced or, if so timely commenced, whether it was timely completed in accordance with the provisions of section 403 (c) (3) of the Eenegotiation Act of 1943. Questions raised in connection with these issues are indicated below in the statement of petitioner’s and respondent’s several contentions, and are considered, to the extent required, in our discussion.

The [Renegotiation Act of 1943 (as amended by the Eevenue Act of 1943, which became effective on February 25,1944) applicable to fiscal years ended after June 30,1943, limits the period in which a proceeding to determine excessive profits may be commenced and also the period in which it must be completed if so timely commenced. Failure either to timely commence or timely complete a renegotiation proceeding for any fiscal year relieves the contractor (or subcontractor) of all liability for such year. Section 403 (c) (3) of the Act provides, in part, as follows:

No proceeding to determine the amount of excessive profits shall be commenced more than one year after the close of the fiscal year in which such excessive profits were received or accrued, or more than one year after the statement required under paragraph (6) is filed with the Board, whichever is the later, and if such proceeding is not so commenced, then * * * all liabilities of the contractor or subcontractor for excessive profits received or accrued during such fiscal year shall * * * be discharged. * » *

With respect to completion of a proceeding timely commenced, section 403 (c) (3) further provides:

If an agreement or order determining the amount of excessive profits is not made within one year following the commencement of the renegotiation proceeding, then upon the expiration of such one year all liabilities of the contractor or subcontractor for excessive profits with respect to which such proceeding was commenced shall thereupon be discharged, except * * * such one-year period may be extended by mutual agreement.

Paragraph (5), referred to in section 403 (c) (3) in respect to the contractor’s statement required for determining the period for timely commencement, provides, in pertinent part, as follows:

Every contractor and subcontractor * * * shall, in such form and detail as the Board may by regulations prescribe, file with the Board on or before the first day of the fourth month following the close of the fiscal year * * * a financial statement setting forth such information as the Board may by regulations prescribe as necessary to carry out this section. * * *

It is further provided, that,

In addition to the statement required * * * every such contractor or subcontractor shall, at such time or times and in such form and detail as the Board may by regulations prescribe, furnish the Board any information, records, or data which is determined by the Board to be necessary to carry out this section. * * *

In accordance with the provisions of the Act in section 403 (c) (5), the Board has promulgated Eenegotiation Eegulation 222, in pertinent part, as follows:

(1) The “Standard Form of Contractor’s Report” * * * is hereby prescribed as the form of mandatory financial statement generally required to be filed by contractors and subcontractors.
* * * * * * *
222.1 Sufficiency of Contents.
* * * The Reports are required to comprise all the information and exhibits specified by the forms and the instructions. However, if all the information called for by the appropriate “Standard Form of Contractor’s Report” has been furnished by the contractor to an Agency authorized to conduct renegotiation proceedings under the 1943 Act, the contractor may complete the “Standard Form of Contractor’s Report” by incorporating by reference the information so furnished and making a specific statement of the time and place of such filing. In such case, the fact that the information has been received will be certified to by the renegotiating Agency on the copy of the “Standard Form of Contractor’s Report” which it will forward to the War Contracts Board within sixty days after the date of receipt of the Report by such Agency. A “Standard Form of Contractor’s Report” so prepared and filed will be deemed to constitute a sufficient compliance with the mandatory filing requirements * * * in the absence of a notice of insufficiency sent to the contractor within 90 days after the Report has been filed.

The manner of timely commencement is specifically provided for in the Act in section 403 (c) (1), as follows:

Whenever^ in the opinion of the Board the amounts received or accrued under contracts with the Departments and subcontracts may reflect excessive profits, the Board shall give to the contractor or subcontractor, as the case may be, reasonable notice of the time and place of a conference to be held with respect thereto. The mailing of such notice by registered mail to the contractor or subcontractor shall constitute the commencement of the renegotiation proceeding.

Renegotiation Regulation 241 merely reiterates that renegotiation proceedings are commenced by the mailing, by registered mail, of reasonable notice of the time and place of a conference to be held with respect to the renegotiation, and provides a form (in paragraph 721 of the regulations set out below1) which may be used for such purpose.

We think that our analysis of the problem will be more readily followed if we first state in some detail the series of closely interrelated alternative contentions of petitioner and respondent.

Petitioner first contends that the letter from Chicago P. A. D., dated May 8, 1945, setting a “preliminary conference” between Northwest and the representatives of Chicago P. A. D., timely commenced renegotiation proceedings in respect to petitioner for its fiscal year ended December 31, 1944, despite transmittal by other than registered mail. This contention is made conditionally, and only in connection with its related argument, that if the letter had the effect of timely commencement the determination of excessive profits issued by the Bureau of Federal Supply on April 30, 1947, was not made within the 1-year period following commencement of the proceeding as required under section 403 (c) (3) of the Act. Petitioner’s second contention is that the filing of the contractor’s report for 1944 on May 4, 1945, in accordance with section 403 (c) (5) of the Act, marked the beginning of the 1-year period in which renegotiation proceedings might be commenced under section 403 (c) (3), and that no proceeding was so timely commenced within 1 year from that date, (a) because the letter from Chicago P. A. D., dated May 1, 1946, purporting to commence the proceeding was a nullity since there was not set therein any time or place for an initial conference as required by section 403 (c) (1) of the Act, and (b) because the letter from Treasury P. A.

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Related

Northwest Automatic Products Corp. v. United States
24 T.C. 460 (U.S. Tax Court, 1955)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
24 T.C. 460, 1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 162, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/northwest-automatic-products-corp-v-united-states-tax-1955.