Nikonov v. Flirt Ny Inc.

District Court, S.D. New York·Decided May 6, 2022·No. 1:19-cv-07128·Unknown

Opinion

USDC SDNY DOCUMENT UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT ELECTRONICALLY FILED SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK DOC #: Denys Nikonov, DATE FILED: _ 5/6/2022 Plaintiff, 1:19-cv-07128 (SDA) -against- OPINION AND ORDER Flirt NY, Inc., et al., Defendants.

STEWART D. AARON, United States Magistrate Judge: Pending before the Court is a motion by Plaintiff Denys Nikonov (“Plaintiff” or “Nikonov”), pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”), the New York Labor Law (“NYLL”) and Rule 54(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, for an award of attorneys’ fees. (PI.’s 4/20/22 Not. of Mot., ECF No. 128). For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiff's motion is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. BACKGROUND On July 30, 2019, Douglas Brian Lipsky (“Lipsky”) and Milana Dostanitch (“Dostanitch”) of Lipsky Lowe LLP filed a Complaint in this action on behalf of Nikonov asserting wage and hour claims under the FLSA and the NYLL against Defendants, as well as claims for disability discrimination under the New York State Human Rights Law (“NYSHRL”) and the New York City Human Rights Law (“NYCHRL”). (Compl., ECF No. 1, 14] 88-154.) On April 30, 2020, the Court entered a Case Management Plan setting September 30, 2020 as the deadline for completion of fact discovery. (Case Mgmt. Plan, ECF No. 38.) No extension of the discovery deadline was sought, and as of September 14, 2021, discovery was complete, and this action was trial ready. (See 9/14/21 Order, ECF No. 95, at 2.)

By Order, dated September 14, 2021, the Court granted the motion by Lipsky and Dostanitch to withdraw as counsel for Nikonov. (See 9/14/21 Order at 3-4.) At the time of their withdrawal, Lipsky and Dostanitch did not seek to enforce a charging lien or a retaining lien. (See

id. at 3 n.5.) On December 27, 2021, Alexander Granovsky (“Granovsky”) appeared as counsel of record for Nikonov. (Not. of Appearance, ECF No. 102.) On February 16, 2022, the Court granted a motion for pro hac admission by Melissa Skilken (“Skilken”) to appear as counsel for Nikonov. (2/16/22 Order, ECF No. 108.) On February 28, 2022, the parties filed a Joint Pretrial Order (“JPTO”). (See JPTO, ECF No. 110.)

On March 14, 2022, Defendants filed a motion for summary judgment (Defs.’ Not. of Mot., ECF No 115), to which Granovsky and Skilken responded on behalf of Nikonov on March 22, 2022. (Skilken Decl., ECF No. 119; Pl.’s Mem., ECF No. 120.) The Court granted in part and denied in part Defendants’ motion for summary judgment, dismissing only Plaintiff’s NYSHRL and NYCHRL claims. (3/24/22 Order, ECF No. 123, at 6.)

On April 20, 2022, Plaintiff filed a Notice of Acceptance of Defendants’ Offer of Judgment, pursuant to Rule 68 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, in the amount of $12,500.00 with costs then accrued. (Not. of Acceptance of Offer, ECF No. 131.) Plaintiff now seeks an award of attorneys’ fees in the amount of $36,739.25. (See Pl.’s 4/20/22 Not. of Mot.)

LEGAL STANDARDS “Under the FLSA and the NYLL, a prevailing plaintiff is entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.” Fisher v. SD Prot. Inc., 948 F.3d 593, 600 (2d Cir. 2020). “Plaintiffs are the prevailing party for the purposes of the FLSA and NYLL ‘if they succeed on any significant issue in litigation which achieves some of the benefit the parties sought in bringing suit.’” Kahlil v. Original Old Homestead Rest., Inc., 657 F. Supp. 2d 470, 474 (S.D.N.Y. 2009) (quoting Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424, 433 (1983)). A Rule 68 offer of judgment establishes that the plaintiff “is the

prevailing party under the FLSA and the NYLL.” Black v. Nunwood, Inc., No. 13-CV-07207, 2015 WL 1958917, at *2 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 30, 2015). While a district court retains discretion to determine what constitutes a reasonable fee, “this discretion is not unfettered.” Millea v. Metro-North R.R. Co., 658 F.3d 154, 166 (2d Cir. 2011). “[W]hen a prevailing party is entitled to attorneys’ fees, the district court must abide by

the procedural requirements for calculating those fees articulated by [the Second Circuit] and the Supreme Court.” Id. “Both [the Second Circuit] and the Supreme Court have held that the lodestar — the product of a reasonable hourly rate and the reasonable number of hours required by the case — creates a ‘presumptively reasonable fee.’” Id. (citing Perdue v. Kenny A. ex rel. Winn, 559 U.S. 542 (2010) and Arbor Hill Concerned Citizens Neighborhood Ass’n v. Cty. of Albany, 522 F.3d 182, 183 (2d Cir. 2008)). This approach is intended to “produce[] an award that roughly

approximates the fee that the prevailing attorney would have received if he or she had been representing a paying client who was billed by the hour in a comparable case.” Perdue, 559 U.S. at 551 (citations omitted; emphasis in original); see also Bergerson v. N.Y. State Office of Mental Health, 652 F.3d 277, 289-90 (2d Cir. 2011) (“The reasonable hourly rate should be what a reasonable, paying client would be willing to pay, given that such a party wishes to spend the minimum necessary to litigate the case effectively.”) (internal quotation marks and citations

omitted). “[T]he fee applicant bears the burden of establishing entitlement to an award and documenting the appropriate hours expended and hourly rates.” Hensley, 461 U.S. at 437. A reasonable rate is generally the “prevailing market rate[] for counsel of similar experience and

skill to the fee applicant’s counsel.” Farbotko v. Clinton Cnty., 433 F.3d 204, 209 (2d Cir. 2005). In deciding what constitutes a reasonable rate, a court may consider “rates awarded in prior cases and the court’s own familiarity with the rates prevailing in the district.” Id. “The relevant community to which the court should look is the district in which the case was brought.” Marisol A.ex rel. Forbes v. Giuliani, 111 F. Supp. 2d 381, 386 (S.D.N.Y. 2000) (citation omitted).

In calculating the reasonable number of hours expended “the court takes account of claimed hours that it views as ‘excessive, redundant, or otherwise unnecessary.’” Bliven v. Hunt, 579 F.3d 204, 213 (2d Cir. 2009) (quoting Hensley, 461 U.S. at 434). In so doing, the court “may look to its own familiarity with the case and its experience generally as well as to the evidentiary submissions and arguments of the parties.” DiFilippo v. Morizio, 759 F.2d 231, 236 (2d Cir. 1985). Finally, “‘the most critical factor’ . . . ‘is the degree of success obtained’ by the plaintiff.” Barfield

v. New York City Health and Hosps. Corp., 537 F.3d 132, 152 (2d Cir. 2008) (quoting Farrar v. Hobby, 506 U.S. 103, 114 (1992)).

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Nikonov v. Flirt Ny Inc., (S.D.N.Y. 2022).

Nikonov v. Flirt Ny Inc. (Nikonov v. Flirt Ny Inc.) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

Hensley v. Eckerhart
461 U.S. 424 (Supreme Court, 1983)
Farrar v. Hobby
506 U.S. 103 (Supreme Court, 1992)
Fox v. Vice
131 S. Ct. 2205 (Supreme Court, 2011)
Millea v. Metro-North Railroad
658 F.3d 154 (Second Circuit, 2011)
Bliven v. Hunt
579 F.3d 204 (Second Circuit, 2009)
Barfield v. New York City Health & Hospitals Corp.
537 F.3d 132 (Second Circuit, 2008)
Kahlil v. Original Old Homestead Restaurant, Inc.
657 F. Supp. 2d 470 (S.D. New York, 2009)
Bergerson v. New York State Office of Mental Health
652 F.3d 277 (Second Circuit, 2011)
Marisol A. Ex Rel. Forbes v. Giuliani
111 F. Supp. 2d 381 (S.D. New York, 2000)
Fisher v. SD Protection Inc.
948 F.3d 593 (Second Circuit, 2020)
Marion S. Mishkin Law Office v. Lopalo
767 F.3d 144 (Second Circuit, 2014)
Lilly v. City of N.Y.
934 F.3d 222 (Second Circuit, 2019)
Johnson v. Georgia Highway Express, Inc.
488 F.2d 714 (Fifth Circuit, 1974)
Seigal v. Merrick
619 F.2d 160 (Second Circuit, 1980)