Newell v. Hinton

556 So. 2d 1037, 1990 WL 10242
CourtMississippi Supreme Court
DecidedJanuary 31, 1990
Docket89-CA-0092
StatusPublished
Cited by165 cases

This text of 556 So. 2d 1037 (Newell v. Hinton) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Mississippi Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Newell v. Hinton, 556 So. 2d 1037, 1990 WL 10242 (Mich. 1990).

Opinion

556 So.2d 1037 (1990)

Tammie NEWELL (Hinton)
v.
Mark T. HINTON.

No. 89-CA-0092.

Supreme Court of Mississippi.

January 31, 1990.

*1039 Jack Parsons, Rebecca Cartledge Taylor, Parsons & Matthews, Wiggins, for appellant.

Gregory L. Gore, Hattiesburg, for appellee.

Before HAWKINS, P.J., and ANDERSON and BLASS JJ.

ANDERSON, Justice, for the Court:

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

This is an appeal from the judgment of the Chancery Court of Perry County. The appellant was found in contempt of the Final Judgment for Divorce and ordered to pay the sum of $2,160.00 to the appellee. In addition, the appellant was ordered to be confined to jail until she purged herself of the contempt; however the chancellor suspended the execution of the order of incarceration for sixty days to allow the appellant a reasonable time to purge herself of the contempt.

STATEMENT OF THE FACTS

Mark T. Hinton [hereinafter Hinton] and Tammie Newell Hinton [hereinafter Newell] were married on July 24, 1981. The couple owned two vehicles, a 1984 Ford Mustang and a 1981 Ford Pick-up truck, when, on June 28, 1985, they traded in their 1984 Mustang and executed a lease purchase agreement with Treadwell Ford for a 1985 Ford Mustang. Treadwell assigned this contract to Ford Motor Credit Corporation [hereinafter Ford]. This agreement provided, in part, that the lease was for a 48 month term beginning July 25, 1985.

On July 24, 1985, the parties separated. They executed their property settlement agreement on August 12, 1985. They filed their complaint for divorce, based on irreconcilable differences, on August 16, 1985. *1040 This agreement was made a part of the Final Judgment for Divorce granted on October 28, 1985. It provided in part: "Husband will receive one 1981 Ford pickup truck ... [and he] will pay any indebtedness due and owing on the above items." Wife shall receive "... the 1984 Ford Mustang [and she] will be responsible for all indebtedness due and owing on the above items."

On April 2, 1987, the parties were in default and Ford repossessed the car, and it was sold at a private sale on April 16, 1987. As a result of the repossession and subsequent sale, on April 27, 1988, Ford filed a complaint in the County Court of Forrest County for the deficiency in the amount of $3,972.96. Mr. Hinton was served with this complaint for deficiency and attorney fees on May 2, 1988.

On May 31, 1988, Hinton filed a Complaint For Contempt in the Chancery Court of Perry County alleging that Newell failed to abide by the Judgment of Divorce. In response Newell filed her Answer to the Complaint for Contempt denying Hinton's allegations on July 21, 1988. The parties then filed their memoranda in support of their contentions. On November 2, 1988, Hinton filed a Motion for Summary Judgment to which Newell filed an answer on December 5, 1988. The motion was granted by the court on December 14, and the chancellor ordered Newell be confined to the Perry County Jail until she paid the amount owed, but he suspended the order of incarceration for sixty days to allow Newell a reasonable time in which to purge herself of the contempt. On December 27, 1988, Newell filed her Motion for Reconsideration, and timely filed her Notice of Appeal on January 12, 1989.

PROPOSITION I

THE LOWER COURT ERRED IN GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT WHEN GENUINE ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT EXISTED

The dispute between these parties focuses on the property settlement agreement. In part the Agreement, executed on August 12, 1985, and made a part of the Final Judgment of Divorce of October 28, 1985, provides:

1. DIVISION OF REAL PROPERTY:
The parties hereto agree that all real property owned by them in their individual names shall remain their individual property. That Husband shall receive the five (5) Quarter horses owned by the parties and Wife will sign her interest in the same unto Husband. Husband will receive one 1981 Ford pickup truck (1) 1979 WW horse trailer and all his personal belongings and said Husband will pay indebtedness due and owing on the above items. Wife shall receive the Glenbrook house trailer, the 1984 Ford Mustang, all the furnishings in the Glenbrook house trailer, all her personal belongings and said Wife will be responsible for all indebtedness and owing on the above items.
3. VOLUNTARY EXECUTION:
The provisions of this agreement and their legal effects have been fully explained to the parties, and each party acknowledged that this agreement is fair and equitable and that it is being entered into voluntarily, and that it is not the result of any duress or undue influence.
4. ENTIRE AGREEMENT:
This agreement contains the entire understanding of the parties, and there are no representation[s], warranties, covenants, or other undertakings other than those expressly set forth herein.

(Emphasis added).

In his Motion for Summary Judgment, Hinton provided to the chancellor his sworn affidavit explaining the sequence of events leading up to his filing his motion for contempt against his ex-wife. He explained that he and Newell owned two vehicles, a 1984 Ford Mustang and a 1981 Ford pickup, but they later traded in the car and executed a lease agreement for a 1985 Ford Mustang.

Also included with his motion were the following:

(a) A copy of Treadwell Ford invoice no. 3537 dated June 28, 1985 evidencing the lease purchase of the 1985 Ford Mustang. *1041 In addition the invoice shows that the 1984 Ford Mustang was used as a trade-in;
(b) A copy of an Odometer Mileage Statement of the 1984 Mustang signed by Hinton and Newell as transferors to Treadwell Ford as transferees. Dated June 28, 1985;
(c) A copy of a draft from Treadwell Ford to First Mississippi National Bank, lienholder on the 1984 Ford. Dated July 8, 1985; and
(d) A copy of Retail Lease Record of Ford Motor Credit Company regarding the 1985 Mustang.

Hinton also provided documents to provide evidence of Newell's default. These included a copy of a notice of private sale from Ford; a copy of the complaint for deficiency by Ford filed against Hinton and Newell; and a copy of Request for Admissions With Accompanying Interrogatories from Ford's attorney to Hinton's attorney. In particular the complaint from Ford alleged that the 1985 Ford Mustang had been purchased on July 28, 1985 and because of default the car was repossessed on April 2, 1987 and sold on April 16. The sale resulted in a deficiency of $3,972.96 for which Ford was suing the defendants along with costs and attorney fees.

Hinton provided more information. He gave the chancellor a copy of a Release of Claims, along with a copy of his cashier's check in the amount of $1,500 used to settle the claim with Ford. In addition, Hinton presented to the chancellor an agreed order of dismissal with prejudice drafted by his attorney which was mailed with the payment along with the release form to Ford's attorney.

DISCUSSION OF LAW

In determining whether the trial court was proper in granting Hinton's Motion for Summary Judgment, we must conduct de novo review. Allison v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 543 So.2d 661, 663 (Miss. 1989); Clark v. Moore Memorial United Methodist Church, 538 So.2d 760, 762 (Miss. 1989).

The law governing the grant or denial of a motion for summary judgment is well established.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
556 So. 2d 1037, 1990 WL 10242, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/newell-v-hinton-miss-1990.