Mosley v. State

• Court: Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
• Decided: December 1, 2010
• Docket: 03C01-9710-CR-00473
• Status: Published

Opinion

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

AT KNOXVILLE FILED JULY 1998 SESSION October 6, 1998

Cecil Crowson, Jr. Appellate C ourt Clerk CLAUDE E. MOSLEY, JR., * C.C.A. # 03C01-9710-CR-00473

Appellant, * SULLIVAN COUNTY

VS. * Hon. R. Jerry Beck, Judge

STATE OF TENNESSEE, * (Post-Conviction)

Appellee. *

For Appellant: For Appellee:

Claude E. Mosley, Pro Se John Knox Walkup TDOC #249824 Attorney General & Reporter HCCF P.O. Box 549 Ellen H. Pollack Whiteville, TN 38075 Assistant Attorney General 425 Fifth Avenue North Nashville, TN 37243

Joseph Eugene Perrin Assistant District Attorney General 140 Blountville Bypass P.O. Box 526 Blountville, TN 37617-0526

OPINION FILED:_____________________

REVERSED AND REMANDED

GARY R. WADE, PRESIDING JUDGE OPINION

The petitioner, Claude E. Mosley, Jr., appeals from the trial court's

denial of post-conviction relief. The issue presented for review is whether the trial

court erred by ruling that the petition was barred by the statute of limitations and by

dismissing the petition without an evidentiary hearing or the appointment of counsel.

We reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand for further proceedings

consistent with this opinion.

On March 19, 1996, the petitioner pled guilty to theft under

$10,000.00. Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-14-103, -105(3). At the same time, he also

pled guilty to violating a habitual traffic offender order. Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-

616. For the latter conviction, the trial court imposed a Range I, one-year sentence.

In a probation hearing, originally scheduled for May 3 but held on June 7, the trial

court denied probation and sentenced the defendant to the Department of

Correction. On June 21, 1996, the judgment form was entered upon the court

minutes.

The petitioner did not appeal the judgment of the trial court. He mailed

this petition for post-conviction relief on June 3, 1997, and it was filed two days later.

He challenged the habitual traffic offender conviction on the basis that he was

illegally charged, that he received ineffective assistance of counsel, and that his

guilty plea was neither knowingly nor voluntarily entered. In defense, the state

contended that the defendant's post-conviction petition was barred by the one-year

statute of limitations, citing March 19 as the date judgment was entered. See Tenn.

Code Ann. § 40-30-202(a). Pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-30-206, the trial

court dismissed the petition with prejudice, listing the following grounds:

2 1. The Petitioner's date of conviction was March 19, 1996. 2. No appeal was taken from this conviction. 3. The Petitioner filed his petition for relief on June 5, 1997. This petition was filed too late. T.C.A. Section 40- 30-202.

The Post-Conviction Procedure Act of 1995 provides that the petitioner

"must petition for post-conviction relief under this part within one (1) year of the date

of the final action of the highest state appellate court to which an appeal is taken or,

if no appeal is taken, within one (1) year of the date on which the judgement

became final." Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-30-202(a). As a general rule, the judgment

becomes final thirty days after its entry by the clerk. State v. Pendergrass, 937

S.W.2d 834, 837 (Tenn. 1996); Tenn. R. App. P. 4.

Here, there was no appeal or motion for new trial. The final judgment,

which was entered upon the court minutes on June 21, 1996, became final July 21,

1996. In consequence, the petitioner had until July 21, 1997, to file his petition for

post-conviction relief. Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-30-202(a). The petition was filed

within the limitations period.

Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is reversed. We remand

this cause for appointment of counsel, an opportunity to amend the petition for post-

conviction relief, and an evidentiary hearing.

__________________________________ Gary R. Wade, Presiding Judge

3 CONCUR:

______________________________ Joseph M. Tipton, Judge

______________________________ David H. Welles, Judge