Montalvo v. Lamy

139 F. Supp. 3d 597, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 137211, 2015 WL 6158122
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. New York
DecidedSeptember 30, 2015
DocketNo. 6:14-CV-6251 EAW
StatusPublished
Cited by22 cases

This text of 139 F. Supp. 3d 597 (Montalvo v. Lamy) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Montalvo v. Lamy, 139 F. Supp. 3d 597, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 137211, 2015 WL 6158122 (W.D.N.Y. 2015).

Opinion

DECISION AND ORDER

ELIZABETH A. WOLFORD, District Judge.

Plaintiff Misael Montalvo (“Plaintiff’), an inmate previously confined at the Erie County Holding Center (“ECHC”) commenced the instant action on May 15, 2014 (Dkt. 1). Plaintiff alleges that he is a diabetic and that, while incarcerated at ECHC, he was not provided with a medically appropriate diet, was not permitted to purchase food items from the prison commissary, and was the subject of false misbehavior reports when he complained about his dietary issues. Plaintiff also alleges that his due process rights were violated in connection with a disciplinary hearing.

Currently pending before the Court are two motions to dismiss the Complaint— one made by Defendants Sheriff T. Howard, Undersheriff Mark Wipperman, Superintendent T. Diina, First Deputy Superintendent M. Reardon, Chief Harris, Captain Hartman, Sergeant Usinski, Sergeant Kuppel, Sergeant Diamond, Sergeant McAndrew, Sergeant John Doe, Deputy Sheriff John Doe, Deputy Sheriff Harvey, Nurse Practitioner Sharon Galbo, Nurse Practitioner Janet Collesano, Deputy Brown, and the County of Erie (the “ECHC Defendants”)1 on January 26, 2015 (Dkt. 12), and one made by Defendant Keefe Commissary Network, LLC (“Keefe Commissary”) on March 9, 2015 (Dkt. 22). Despite having been given more than six months to respond to these motions, Plaintiff has failed to file any opposition. For the reasons set forth below, the ECHC Defendants’ motion is granted in part and denied in part and Keefe Commissary’s motion is granted. Plaintiff will be permitted to proceed on his Eighth Amendment medical indifference claim against Nurse Practitioners Sharon Galbo and Janet Collesano and his Fourteenth Amendment due process claim against Sgts. Usinski and Kuppel, for the reasons set forth below.

FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

According to Plaintiff, he was diagnosed with diabetes at the age of 15 and requires daily medical treatment to manage his condition. (Dkt. 1 at 9). Plaintiff claims he was placed on a special diet at ECHC due to his diabetes. (Id. at 13). Plaintiff further alleges that ECHC has a policy that inmates with dietary restrictions are not permitted to purchase food items from the commissary. (Id. at 13-14). Plaintiff states that as a result of not being permitted to purchase such food items, he was required to rely on being provided an adequate diet by ECHC to stabilize his insulin [603]*603level, and that ECHO failed to provide such a diet. (Id.). According to Plaintiff, he did not have access to snacks between the hours of 4:30 p.m. and 9:00 a.m., which caused his blood sugar to “bottom[ ] out.” (Id. at 17-18). '

Plaintiff further alleges that in February of 2013, false misbehavior charges were leveled against him, and that he was denied a Spanish-speaking interpreter during the hearing related to these charges. (Id.). Plaintiff states that he was sentenced to 180 days in the special housing unit (“SHU”) as a result of the hearing, and that while in the SHU, he had several medical emergencies where his blood sugar “bottom[ed] out.” (Id. at 19-20).

Plaintiff claims that he was the subject of a second false misbehavior report in October of 2013. . (Id. at 21). Specifically, Plaintiff claims that he had filed a grievance against Defendant Deputy Brown, and that Deputy Brown filed a false misbehavior report in retaliation. (Id.).

Finally, Plaintiff alleges that Defendant Sgt. McAndrew refused to process Plaintiffs grievance related to his exclusion from the commissary program because he was unable to supersede a medical policy. (Id. at 22). Plaintiff seeks both monetary damages and injunctive relief. (Id. at 23-25).

Plaintiff commenced the instant action on May 15, 2014. (Dkt. 1). The ECHO Defendants filed their motion to dismiss on January 26, 2015. (Dkt. 12). The Court issued a scheduling order requiring Plaintiff to file a response by February 17, 2015. (Dkt. 16). Plaintiff filed a motion for an extension of time (Dkt. 17), which the Court granted, extending Plaintiffs time to reply until May 4, 2015 (Dkt. 18). On March 9, 2015, Keefe Commissary filed its motion to dismiss. (Dkt. 22). The Court entered a scheduling order requiring Plaintiff to file a response to Keefe Commissary’s motion no later than May 4, 2015. (Dkt. 26). On April 15, 2015, Plaintiff filed a second motion for an extension of time. (Dkt. 28). The Court granted Plaintiffs request and set the response deadline as to both- motions to dismiss for September 1, 2015. (Dkt. 29). The Court warned Plaintiff that no further extensions of the deadline would be granted. (Id.). To date, Plaintiff has failed to file response papers with respect to either of the pending motions to dismiss.

DISCUSSION

I. Standard of Review

“ ‘In considering a motion to dismiss for failure to state a .claim under Fed,R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6), a district court must limit itself to facts stated in-.the complaint or in documents attached to the complaint as exhibits or incorporated in the complaint by reference.’ ” Newman & Schwartz v. Asplundh Tree Expert Co., 102 F.3d 660, 662 (2d Cir.1996) (quoting Kramer v. Time Warner, Inc., 937 F.2d 767, 773 (2d Cir. 1991)). A court should consider the motion “accepting all-factual allegations in the complaint and drawing all reasonable inferences in the plaintiffs favor.” Ruotolo v. City of N.Y., 514 F.3d 184, 188 (2d Cir.2008) (internal quotations and citation omitted). To withstand dismissal, a plaintiff must set forth “enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twambly, 550 U.S. 544, 570, 127 S.Ct. 1955, 167 L.Ed.2d 929 (2007)., “ ‘A claim has ■ facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.’ ” Turkmen v. Ashcroft, 589 F.3d 542, 546 (2d Cir.2009) (quoting Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 173 L.Ed.2d 868 (2009)).

“While a complaint attacked by a Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss does not need [604]*604detailed factual allegations, a plaintiffs obligation to provide the grounds of his entitle[ment] to relief requires more than labels and conclusions, and a formulaic recitation of the elements of a cause of action will not do.” Twombly,. 550 U.S. at 555, 127 S.Ct. 1955 (alteration in original) (internal quotations and citations omitted). Thus, “at a bare minimum, the operative standard requires the plaintiff [to] provide the grounds upon which his claim rests through factual allegations sufficient to raise a right to relief above the speculative level.” Goldstein v. Pataki, 516 F.3d 50, 56 (2d Cir.2008) (alteration in original) (internal quotations and citations omitted).

Additionally, “[i]t is well settled that pro se

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Bluebook (online)
139 F. Supp. 3d 597, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 137211, 2015 WL 6158122, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/montalvo-v-lamy-nywd-2015.