Megill v. Atlantic States Insurance Company

CourtSuperior Court of Delaware
DecidedDecember 16, 2020
DocketK20C-06-021 WLW
StatusPublished

This text of Megill v. Atlantic States Insurance Company (Megill v. Atlantic States Insurance Company) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Superior Court of Delaware primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Megill v. Atlantic States Insurance Company, (Del. Ct. App. 2020).

Opinion

IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE

MICHAEL MEGILL, K20C-06-021 WLW Plaintiff,

V. ATLANTIC STATES INSURANCE : COMPANY, a Pennsylvania

insurance company, Defendant. Submitted: September 17, 2020 Decided: December 16, 2020 ORDER Upon Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss

Count II of Plaintiff's Complaint Granted.

David A. Boswell, Esquire of Hudson Jones Jaywork & Fisher, LLC, Lewes, Delaware; attorney for Plaintiff.

Colin M. Shalk, Esquire of Casarino Christman Shalk Ransom & Doss, P.A., Wilmington, Delaware; attorney for Defendant.

WITHAM, R.J. Michael Megill v. Atlantic States Ins. Co. C.A. No. K20C-06-021 WLW December 16, 2020

Defendant, Atlantic States Insurance (hereafter “Atlantic”), filed a Motion to Dismiss Count 2 of Plaintiff's Complaint pursuant to Superior Court Civil Rule 12(b)(6). The Plaintiff, Mr. Michael Megill (Megill), alleges in Count 2 of his complaint that Atlantic’s provision that insureds are limited to filing claims for Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (hereafter “UM/UIM”) coverage to two (2) years after the date of the accident unless the insureds meet two exceptions: (1) violations of Delaware Code § 3902(b) of Title 18 and (2) against public policy. On September 17, 2020, this Court heard oral arguments on the issue of Atlantic’s Motion to Dismiss. Based on the record of the case, the arguments of the parties, and the statutory and case law involved, this Court GRANTS Atlantic’s Motion to Dismiss Count 2 of Plaintiff’s Claim.

Facts and Procedural History

1. The facts of this case are undisputed and are recited as they were presented by the pleadings. On or about August 2, 2018, Megill was involved in an automobile accident while operating a work van associated with Megill’s company, M & D Plumbing. The accident resulted in Megill receiving medical treatment that is still on-going. The at-fault driver was insured by a policy that carried with it the minimum limits of bodily liability coverage then permitted by law, $25,000 per person. Megill received advance written acknowledgment and agreement from Atlantic that acceptance of the at-fault driver’s settlement of the at-fault driver’s policy limit of $25,000 would not affect negatively Megill’s claims under his UM/UIM policy with Atlantic. Based on that reassurance from Atlantic, Megill Michael Megill v. Atlantic States Ins. Co. C.A. No. K20C-06-021 WLW December 16, 2020

accepted the tender of $25,000 from the at-fault driver’s insurance. On or about November 6, 2019, Megill then executed a release of all claims against the at-fault driver.

2. Megill holds a policy with Atlantic that provides coverage to Megill personally and for the vehicle he was driving on the date of the accident for claims involving UM/UIM up to $300,000. Atlantic issued this policy to Megill covering the time period of May 7, 2018, to May 7, 2019. This policy includes terms that restrict policy holders from claiming UIM coverage beyond two years from the collision unless the policy holder (1) files a timely suit against the at-fault driver, or (2) the policy holder and Atlantic agree to arbitrate.' Megill did not claim UIM coverage through his policy with Atlantic because Megill continued to receive treatment for injuries incurred during the accident. On April 26, 2020, Megill asked that Atlantic waive the 2-year limitation, and Atlantic declined to do so. On June 17, 2020, Megill filed a 2-Count complaint against Atlantic.

Megill’s Count 1

3. Megill’s Count 1 against Atlantic is a breach of contract action. In paragraph 23 of his complaint, Megill states that Atlantic is liable under the underinsured motor vehicle coverage provisions of Megill’s policy and Title 18, Section 3902(b) of the Delaware Code.’ The policy provided Megill UIM coverage up to $300,000 per person and per accident and was available to Megill at the time

‘ Plaintiff's Response at n 1.

7 Plaintiff's Complaint at ¥ 23. Michael Megill v. Atlantic States Ins. Co. C.A. No. K20C-06-021 WLW December 16, 2020

of the collision on or about August 2, 2018.7 Count 1 seeks to compel Atlantic to cover Megill’s damages up to $300,000 arising out of the collision and exceed the at- fault driver’s liability coverage of $25,000.4 Megill’s Count 2

4. Megill’s Count 2 is a request for declaratory judgment from this Court declaring Atlantic’s 2-year policy limitation running from the date of an accident unreasonable and against public policy.” Megill relies on Title 10, Section 8106 and Title 18, Section 3902 of the Delaware Code to support his allegation that Atlantic’s 2-year policy limitation is against the purpose of the statute guaranteeing injured parties protection from underinsured at-fault motorists.° Megill also relies on Flanagan v. Nationwide, 1989 WL 89537 (Del. Super. July 7, 1989) to support his notion that Atlantic’s 2-year policy limitation is against public policy because the limitation period would conclude before the statutory limitation period would even begin to run, which is at the time the demand for UIM coverage is denied by the insurer.’

Atlantic’s Motion to Dismiss Count 2

5. Atlantic filed a Motion to Dismiss Count 2 of Plaintiff's Complaint on July 27, 2020. On August 25, 2020, Megill responded. On September 17, 2020, this Court heard oral arguments of the parties. Atlantic argued that Megill’s Count 2 (1)

: Id. at 9 15 - 16. ‘ Id. at § 23. ° Id. at 9 34 — 35. 8 Id. at § 26. a Id. at § 30. Michael Megill v. Atlantic States Ins. Co. C.A. No. K20C-06-021 WLW December 16, 2020

is an improper request for an advisory opinion; (2) is a moot issue because Megill complied with the policy period of limitations via his claim in Count 1; and (3) there is no actual controversy and the complaint lacks justiciability. Megill framed the issue as being one of anticipatory breach of contract and asserted that Atlantic’s policy provision is unreasonable for failing to meet the statutory standards for limits on filing a UM/UIM claim in Delaware and is against public policy. Applicable Legal Standard

6. Superior Court Civil Rule 12(b)(6) requires that the movant “bears the burden of demonstrating that ‘under no set of facts which could be proven in support of its complaint would the plaintiff be entitled to relief.”’® When considering a 12(b)(6) Motion to Dismiss, this Court will accept all well-pleaded facts as true, even vague allegations if the allegations provide the opposing party notice of the claim; will make reasonable inferences as to these well-pleaded facts in favor of the party not moving to dismiss; and will dismiss only where the plaintiff would not be entitled to recovery based on any reasonably provable circumstances.’ Finally, “conclusions will not be accepted as true without specific allegations of fact to support them.”!” Insurance in Delaware

7. Delaware statutory law places the time limitations to bring an action “caused

by an injury...resulting indirectly from the act of the defendant shall not be brought

8 Geo-Technology Associates, Inc., 2020 WL 2557139 at *2 (citations omitted). 7 Td. 7 Solomon y. Pathe Communications Corp., 672 A. 2d 35 at 38 (Del. 1996).

5 Michael Megill v. Atlantic States Ins. Co. C.A. No. K20C-06-021 WLW December 16, 2020

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Megill v. Atlantic States Insurance Company, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/megill-v-atlantic-states-insurance-company-delsuperct-2020.