Mazen Khenaisser v. Department of the Interior

CourtMerit Systems Protection Board
DecidedJanuary 23, 2023
DocketSF-0752-16-0665-I-1
StatusUnpublished

This text of Mazen Khenaisser v. Department of the Interior (Mazen Khenaisser v. Department of the Interior) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Merit Systems Protection Board primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mazen Khenaisser v. Department of the Interior, (Miss. 2023).

Opinion

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD

MAZEN KHENAISSER, DOCKET NUMBER Appellant, SF-0752-16-0665-I-1

v.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, DATE: January 23, 2023 Agency.

THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1

Mazen Khenaisser, Elk Grove, California, pro se.

Kevin D. Mack, Esquire, Sacramento, California, for the agency.

BEFORE

Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman Raymond A. Limon, Member Tristan L. Leavitt, Member Member Limon recused himself and did not participate in the adjudication of this appeal.

FINAL ORDER

¶1 The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which dismissed his appeal for lack of jurisdiction and as untimely filed . Generally, we grant petitions such as this one only in the following circumstances: the initial

1 A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders, but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c). 2

decision contains erroneous findings of material fact; the initial decision is based on an erroneous interpretation of statute or regulation or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial decision were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due diligence, was not available when the record closed. Title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 ( 5 C.F.R. § 1201.115). After fully considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that the petitioner has not established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review. Therefore, we DENY the petition for review and AFFIRM the initial decision, which is now the Board’s final decision. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.113(b).

BACKGROUND ¶2 During the periods relevant to this appeal, the agency employed the appellant as a GS-11 Civil Engineer. Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 8 at 173. In early 2014, his supervisor issued him three “Direct Orders” setting forth required tasks and reminding him that he was obligated to comply with the orders. IAF, Tab 1 at 9-11. The appellant signed the first two orders but refused to sign the third. Id. at 5, 9-11. On May 21, 2014, his supervisor proposed to suspend him for 5 days on the basis of disruptive conduct and discourteous behavior and requested medical documentation to assess possible reasonable accommodations . Id. at 12-15, 23-25. The appellant’s supervisor subsequently rescinded the proposed suspension and, on June 19, 2014, proposed the appellant’s removal based on charges of “Making Alarming and Disturbing Comments and/or Gestures to Supervisor” and failure to follow instructions. IAF, Tab 8 at 178-87, 429. The appellant resigned effective that same day. Id. at 173-76. 3

¶3 After his resignation, the appellant filed a grievance challenging a number of agency actions leading up to his resignation and alleging discrimination and retaliation. Id. at 511-31. On August 8, 2014, the designated agency official issued a response, finding that, because the appellant had resigned by the time he filed the grievance, he was no longer an employee exclusively represented by the local union or covered by the collective bargaining agreement. Id. at 635-37. Nonetheless, the agency official considered the appellant’s alleged violations of the collective bargaining agreement and alleged reprisal for disclosures, found that the agency had not violated the collective bargaining agreement or retaliated against the appellant, and denied his request to be reinstated with a promotion or reassignment. Id. at 637-54. The agency official informed the appellant that, because allegations of discrimination are excluded from the negotiated grievance procedure, he would not consider them in his response to the appe llant’s grievance. Id. at 652. ¶4 The appellant then submitted a step-three grievance to the Office of the Regional Director. Id. at 675-707. On October 8, 2014, the Deputy Regional Director issued the region’s final decision on the appellant’s grievance, concurring with the findings on the step-two grievance, denying the appellant’s request for reinstatement, and informing him that, if the grievance was not resolved, the union could submit the issue to arbitration within 30 days . Id. at 716-25. The Deputy Regional Director also informed the appellant again that allegations of discrimination are excluded from the negotiated grievance procedure and would not be addressed by his response. Id. at 721. The union did not invoke arbitration on the appellant’s behalf. 2 Id. at 16.

2 After the union declined to invoke arbitration on the appellant’s behalf, he filed two unfair labor practice complaints with the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA) regarding the handling of his grievance. IAF, Tab 8 at 784-86. The FLRA dismissed both complaints. Id. at 775-77. He then filed an equal employment opportunity complaint alleging that the local union president discriminated and retaliated against him when he refused to assign him union representation. IAF, Tab 1 at 59-68. In a 4

¶5 On July 31, 2016, the appellant filed an appeal with the Board alleging that the union president illegally denied him arbitration and that the agency had discriminated and retaliated against him by, among other things, subjecting him to a hostile work environment, giving him “Direct Orders,” proposing his 5-day suspension, removing him from a specific project, requesting medical documentation, not selecting him for a position, “stripping [him] of union entitlements, such as arbitration,” and “commit[ing] the worst violation of 5 U.S.C. § 7121 imaginable when they refused to negotiate on discrimination.” IAF, Tab 1 at 4-8. In an order on jurisdiction, the administrative judge explained that the Board lacked jurisdiction over many of the appellant’s allegations but that, insofar as he was raising claims of involuntary resignation and whistleblower reprisal, the Board may have jurisdiction over his appeal. IAF, Tab 3 at 2-3. The administrative judge thus notified the appellant of the applicable law and his burden of proving Board jurisdiction over an involuntary resignation appeal and an individual right of action (IRA) appeal based on whistleblower reprisal, and ordered him to file evidence and argument amounting to a nonfrivolous allegation of jurisdiction. Id. at 5-12. ¶6 In a separate order on timeliness, the administrative judge explained that, even if the Board had jurisdiction over the appellant’s alleged involuntary resignation claim, it appeared to be untimely filed. The administrative judge ordered the appellant to submit evidence and argument establishing that his appeal was timely filed or that good cause existed for the untimely filing. IAF, Tab 4 at 1-4.

final agency decision, the agency dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim. Id. at 109-13.

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Mazen Khenaisser v. Department of the Interior, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mazen-khenaisser-v-department-of-the-interior-mspb-2023.