Mankes v. Unc-General Administration

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedNovember 13, 2007
DocketI.C. NO. 374239.
StatusPublished

This text of Mankes v. Unc-General Administration (Mankes v. Unc-General Administration) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mankes v. Unc-General Administration, (N.C. Super. Ct. 2007).

Opinion

* * * * * * * * * * *
Upon review of the competent evidence of record with reference to the errors assigned, and finding no good grounds to reconsider the evidence, receive further evidence or to rehear the parties or their representatives, the Full Commission affirms with minor modifications the Opinion and Award of the Deputy Commissioner.

* * * * * * * * * * *
The Full Commission finds as fact and concludes as matters of law the following which were entered into by the parties in a Pre-Trial Agreement and at the hearing before the Deputy Commissioner as: *Page 2

STIPULATIONS
1. All parties are properly before the Commission, and this is the Court of proper jurisdiction for this action.

2. All parties have been correctly designated, and there is no question as to the misjoinder or nonjoinder of parties.

3. On the date of injury, the parties were subject to and bound by the provisions of the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act.

4. At all relevant times, an employment relationship existed between the parties.

5. Key Risk Management Services, Inc. was the third-party administering agent on the risk.

6. Plaintiff's average weekly wage is to be determined.

7. Plaintiff's alleged date of injury is October 23, 2002.

8. Documents stipulated into evidence include the following:

a. Stipulated Exhibit #1 — Industrial Commission forms

b. Stipulated Exhibit #2 — Plaintiff's medical records

c. Stipulated Exhibit #4 — Leave records for plaintiff for 2000 — 2004

d. Stipulated Exhibit #5 — Bonus leave records for plaintiff

e. Stipulated Exhibit #6 — Processor 4 and 5 job descriptions

9. Other documents admitted into evidence include the following:

a. Plaintiff's Exhibit #1 — Letter from David C. Roupe

b. Plaintiff's Exhibit #2 — Letter from Edna Wilson

c. Plaintiff's Exhibit #3 — Letter from Douglas Harrell

d. Plaintiff's Exhibit #4 — Evaluation from Tony Bordeaux

*Page 3

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Based upon the most competent, credible evidence of record, the Full Commission makes the following:

FINDINGS OF FACT
1. As of the hearing date, plaintiff was sixty years of age, and married with two adult children. Her educational background is significant for a bachelor's degree.

2. Before working for defendant-employer, plaintiff worked as a bank teller, a secretary, a billing clerk, and for her husband performing office administration work. She has no special skills or licenses other than on-the-job experience.

3. Plaintiff began working for defendant-employer in September of 2000. Her duties included work as a loan origination clerk at salary grade fifty-nine (59). As a loan origination clerk, plaintiff would collect information from borrowers for their student loan applications. Plaintiff received satisfactory evaluations and pay raises.

4. Plaintiff was later promoted to a Level 5 Service Repayment Clerk at salary grade sixty-one (61). Her duties involved collection of information for records and computer files as well as telephone work.

5. Plaintiff had been in an automobile accident on October 8, 2002. She sustained whiplash injuries to her neck in this accident and did not injure her knees. She received medical treatment and physical therapy for her neck injury.

6. On October 23, 2002, plaintiff sustained a compensable injury by accident arising out of and in the course of her employment with the defendant-employer when she was carrying some books for work when she slipped and fell on a concrete sidewalk at defendant-employer's *Page 4 place of business. This was not a public sidewalk. Both the sidewalk and adjoining parking lot were reserved for employees and business invitees of defendant-employer.

7. When plaintiff fell, she struck her face, hands, arms, and knees on the concrete sidewalk. She sustained bruises and abrasions as a result of this fall.

8. Her injuries were witnessed by multiple employees. David Roupe helped plaintiff up and into the building. Other employees, including Edna Williams, who testified by deposition, witnessed plaintiff's condition shortly thereafter. Plaintiff's supervisor, Tony Bordeaux, was timely advised of her accident.

9. Edna Williams testified that she saw plaintiff on the same day she suffered her injury by accident. Although she did not see the fall, plaintiff told her she had fallen at work that day and showed her the bruises on her chin, knees, and face. Ms. Williams remembered that plaintiff limped as she walked. Ms. Williams prepared a statement in December 2003 describing her observations of plaintiff on the day of the fall.

10. Plaintiff completed a Form 19 on October 28, 2002, at the request of Pat Boswell, secretary to the director. The claim was never accepted by defendants, and plaintiff was never told which doctor to go to by defendants.

11. Prior to the date of her accident, plaintiff had been scheduled to attend physical therapy on October 23, 2002, to treat her whiplash injuries from her motor vehicle accident. Plaintiff attended this session of physical therapy on the same day as her injury. Plaintiff's physical therapist, Cathy Busby, noted plaintiff's multiple injuries, including her knee pain.

12. Plaintiff continued to work following her October 23, 2002, injury. Her abrasions improved; however, plaintiff's knee pain progressively worsened. *Page 5

13. Prior to her injury, plaintiff was treating with Dr. Richard K. Torrey, her family physician. She treated with Dr. Torrey several times after October 23, 2002, both for her injuries sustained during the October 23, 2002, fall and for unrelated medical conditions.

14. In the summer of 2003, Dr. Torrey's assistant, Dr. Lee, referred plaintiff to Dr. Robert J. Caudle, an orthopaedic surgeon. He gave her a prescription medication and physical therapy. In August of 2003, plaintiff received a Cortisone shot by Dr. Torrey in her knee.

15. In the summer of 2003, plaintiff was told by Gail Davis in the director's office to go to a different doctor. She was given a list of acceptable doctors, and plaintiff chose Dr. Kevin P. Speer from the list.

16. Plaintiff's relationship with her employer began to worsen following her injury. First, there were disputes over plaintiff's parking location. In September of 2003, plaintiff received her first letter of reprimand. In October of 2003, plaintiff received a second letter of reprimand. In late October of 2003, plaintiff was demoted. In the meantime, plaintiff's claim was denied on a Form 61.

17. In late September of 2003, plaintiff began treating with Dr. Speer. An X-ray revealed abnormalities in plaintiff's left knee, including chondral damage and bone spurring. Dr. Speer ordered an MRI of plaintiff's knee.

18. Because of plaintiff's increasing knee pain, she was taken out of work on October 1, 2003. Initially, plaintiff was out of work without pay in October of 2003, and received twelve (12) weeks of FMLA, which ended in mid-December of 2003. Plaintiff did not return to work until January 21, 2004. Plaintiff missed four hundred and eight (408) hours as a result of her injuries from October 23, 2002, through March 1, 2004. *Page 6

19. Dr.

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Bluebook (online)
Mankes v. Unc-General Administration, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mankes-v-unc-general-administration-ncworkcompcom-2007.